Commit Graph

66 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Kerrisk 85b1cf3cdc send.2: Add some subheadings under DESCRIPTION
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-08 11:26:54 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1e9b8f7f7d send.2: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-26 07:33:17 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 31c1f2b09e getrlimit.2, madvise.2, mount.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, send.2: tfix: Consistent capitalization for "(since Linux...)"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 42f05d6438 futex.2, send.2, setreuid.2, malloc.3, tcp.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-12-12 20:40:15 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 4eec160988 send.2: RETURN VALUE: these calls return number of bytes (not characters) sent
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-11-04 18:58:07 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 33a0ccb293 intro.1, _syscall.2, access.2, arch_prctl.2, cacheflush.2, chown.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, create_module.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, ioprio_set.2, kexec_load.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, migrate_pages.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, open.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, read.2, reboot.2, recv.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, set_mempolicy.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, sigaction.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stime.2, swapon.2, syslog.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, times.2, tkill.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, ustat.2, vm86.2, wait.2, abs.3, aio_read.3, aio_write.3, bsd_signal.3, catgets.3, clearenv.3, cmsg.3, dbopen.3, dirfd.3, dlopen.3, exec.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, futimes.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, inet_pton.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memfrob.3, mq_notify.3, netlink.3, posix_memalign.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, raise.3, resolver.3, rpc.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, sigpause.3, sigset.3, sigwait.3, sockatmark.3, strcasecmp.3, strcmp.3, strdup.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strverscmp.3, sysv_signal.3, termios.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wctomb.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, cpuid.4, msr.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, hosts.equiv.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, arp.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, cpuset.7, ddp.7, epoll.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, sigevent.7, socket.7, spufs.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, intro.8, ldconfig.8, sync.8: Global fix: fix placement of word "only"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-04-01 14:53:46 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a9cd9cb7d7 accept.2, bind.2, connect.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, ioctl.2, killpg.2, listen.2, lseek.2, readlink.2, recv.2, send.2, setpgid.2, setreuid.2, shutdown.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, syscall.2, truncate.2, alloca.3, btree.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, err.3, exec.3, fclose.3, ferror.3, fflush.3, fopen.3, fread.3, fseek.3, fts.3, hash.3, mpool.3, popen.3, queue.3, rcmd.3, recno.3, rexec.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, stdarg.3, stdio.3, strtod.3, hostname.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7: srcfix: LICENSE: s/BSD_4_CLAUSE_FULL/BSD_4_CLAUSE_UCB/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-12 10:31:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8c9302dcfc accept.2, bind.2, connect.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, ioctl.2, killpg.2, listen.2, lseek.2, readlink.2, recv.2, send.2, setpgid.2, setreuid.2, shutdown.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, syscall.2, truncate.2, alloca.3, btree.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, err.3, exec.3, fclose.3, ferror.3, fflush.3, fopen.3, fread.3, fseek.3, fts.3, getloadavg.3, hash.3, mpool.3, openpty.3, popen.3, queue.3, rcmd.3, recno.3, rexec.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, stdarg.3, stdio.3, strtod.3, hostname.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7, operator.7, symlink.7: Add LICENSE_START(BSD_[34]_CLAUSE_FULL)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 47297adb6e getent.1, intro.1, time.1, _exit.2, _syscall.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_list.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kill.2, killpg.2, link.2, linkat.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mkdirat.2, mknod.2, mknodat.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, outb.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, MB_CUR_MAX.3, MB_LEN_MAX.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, btowc.3, btree.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cerf.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlopen.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, grantpt.3, gsignal.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, longjmp.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, malloc.3, malloc_hook.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, netlink.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, program_invocation_name.3, psignal.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, queue.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scandirat.3, scanf.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdin.3, stdio.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, cciss.4, console.4, console_codes.4, console_ioctl.4, dsp56k.4, fd.4, full.4, hd.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, lp.4, mem.4, mouse.4, null.4, pts.4, ram.4, random.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, ttyS.4, tty_ioctl.4, vcs.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, charmap.5, dir_colors.5, filesystems.5, ftpusers.5, group.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, hosts.equiv.5, intro.5, issue.5, locale.5, motd.5, networks.5, nologin.5, nscd.conf.5, passwd.5, proc.5, protocols.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, securetty.5, services.5, shells.5, termcap.5, ttytype.5, utmp.5, armscii-8.7, arp.7, ascii.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, complex.7, cp1251.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fifo.7, futex.7, glob.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, intro.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, locale.7, mailaddr.7, man.7, mq_overview.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, raw.7, regex.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, socket.7, standards.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, tcp.7, termio.7, time.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, x25.7, nscd.8, sync.8, tzselect.8, zdump.8, zic.8: Global fix: remove unneeded double quotes in .SH headings
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-24 19:01:36 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 6fdbc7794f access.2, prctl.2, recv.2, send.2, euidaccess.3, mbstowcs.3, mcheck.3: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-06-08 03:10:26 +12:00
Stefan Puiu 4c49bf908c send.2: Document EACCES error case for UDP
It seems sendto() can return EACCES for UDP as well; the current
man page in git only says it can return EACCES for Unix sockets.

I was able to make sendto() return EACCES if I try to send from
192.168.1.1/24 to 192.168.1.0. I think the relevant code (in
kernel 2.6.38, but also present in 2.6.7 and 2.6.32, the 2 kernels
we use) is this (net/ipv4/udp.c, udp_sendmsg()):

 910                err = -EACCES;
 911                if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
 912                    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
 913                        goto out;

So I guess if the kernel finds a route to the destination and
it's a broadcast route (and the socket doesn't have the broadcast
flag), then it returns EACCES.

I can verify the behavior with a very simple program (attached).
I've run it on my Ubuntu 10.10 (2.6.35 kernel) and got this:

stefan@spuiu-vml2:~/src/test/broadcast$ ./broadcast_test 10.205.20.94
10.205.20.1
sendto() returned 4
stefan@spuiu-vml2:~/src/test/broadcast$ ./broadcast_test 10.205.20.94
10.205.20.0
sendto() returned negative, errno: 13/Permission denied

(10.205.20.94 is my local IP, of course).

=====
    #include <stdio.h>

    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <arpa/inet.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>

    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
        int sock;

        if (argc < 2) {
            printf("Usage: %s local_address destination_address\n", argv[0]);
            exit(1);
        }

        sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
        if (sock < 0) {
            perror("socket");
            return -1;
        }

        struct sockaddr_in local_addr;
        local_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        local_addr.sin_port = htons(1234);
        local_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
        int ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &local_addr, sizeof(local_addr));
        if (ret < 0) {
            perror("bind");
            return -1;
        }

        struct sockaddr_in remote_addr;
        remote_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        remote_addr.sin_port = htons(1234);
        remote_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[2]);
        ret = sendto(sock, "blah", 4, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&remote_addr, sizeof(remote_addr));
        if (ret < 0) {
            printf("sendto() returned negative, errno: %d/%m\n", errno);
        }
        else {
            printf("sendto() returned %d\n", ret);
        }

        return 0;
    }
=====

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-04-23 08:15:01 +12:00
Michael Kerrisk 1901002c4a fallocate.2, fork.2, open.2, send.2: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-02-27 14:12:16 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 53aeb9c2da send.2: Add mention of sendmmsg(2)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-02-27 11:10:11 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk e5ded49fc8 send.2: CONFORMING TO: POSIX.1-2008 adds MSG_NOSIGNAL
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2011-10-01 07:16:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 008f1ecc43 intro.1, time.1, accept.2, bind.2, connect.2, execve.2, flock.2, getdents.2, getpriority.2, getuid.2, intro.2, ioctl.2, mincore.2, mknod.2, personality.2, ptrace.2, read.2, recv.2, select_tut.2, send.2, sendfile.2, shmctl.2, sigaction.2, signal.2, stat.2, times.2, truncate.2, umask.2, wait.2, MB_CUR_MAX.3, MB_LEN_MAX.3, argz_add.3, btowc.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, cmsg.3, end.3, endian.3, errno.3, exit.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, fopen.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fseek.3, fwide.3, getfsent.3, getgrnam.3, gethostid.3, getipnodebyname.3, getmntent.3, getpwnam.3, getwchar.3, grantpt.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, insque.3, intro.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, malloc.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, nl_langinfo.3, openpty.3, posix_openpt.3, printf.3, ptsname.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, rcmd.3, readdir.3, rexec.3, rpc.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, sigpause.3, stdin.3, stpcpy.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, syslog.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, ttyslot.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wprintf.3, console_ioctl.4, pts.4, elf.5, filesystems.5, hosts.5, proc.5, ttytype.5, boot.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, epoll.7, glob.7, koi8-r.7, path_resolution.7, pty.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, time.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7: global fix: s/Unix/UNIX/
The man pages were rather inconsistent in the use of "Unix"
versus "UNIX". Let's go with the trademark usage.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-10-12 06:49:17 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 3701130ad7 send.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk@konstanz.(none)>
2010-08-29 08:33:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b637ad73b1 recv.2, send.2: Remove obsolete reference to glibc version in NOTES
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk@konstanz.(none)>
2010-08-29 08:32:22 +02:00
Nicholas Hunt f07435fbcc recv.2, send.2: Adjust type shown for msg_controllen to glibc reality
This patch fixes the type of msg_controllen in the struct msghdr
definition given in send.2 and recv.2 to match the definition in
glibc and the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk@konstanz.(none)>
2010-08-29 08:29:04 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ff40dbb354 accept.2, connect.2, eventfd.2, flock.2, open.2, posix_fadvise.2, read.2, recv.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, signalfd.2, splice.2, timerfd_create.2, write.2, flockfile.3, mkfifo.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, scanf.3, random.4, ddp.7, epoll.7, fifo.7, ip.7, pipe.7, socket.7, spufs.7: Global fix: s/non-blocking/nonblocking/
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "non-" etc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-01-16 17:43:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 86426e0be4 accept.2, read.2, recv.2, send.2, write.2: Fix discussion of EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK errors
For a non-blocking socket, POSIX.1-2001/2008 allow either
EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK to be returned in cases where a call
would have blocked.  Although these constants are defined
with the same value on most Linux architectures (PA-RISC
is the exception), POSIX.1 does not require them to have
the same value.  Therefore, a portable application using
the sockets API should test for both errors when checking
this case.

(NB POSIX.1 only mentions EWOULDBLOCK in the context of
the sockets interfaces.)

Change made after a note cross-posted on linux-arch@vger,
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.debian.ports.hppa/5615
and a suggestion for write(2) from Carlos O'Donell

Reported-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2009-02-23 20:31:52 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 3e4088f4a4 getpeername.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, recv.2, send.2, shutdown.2: minor s/s/sockfd/ for cases not caught in previous changes
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-12-05 22:28:59 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk b56905c62b send.2: wfix (s/s/sockfd/ for a case missed earlier) 2008-12-05 22:28:59 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk 167441ee0b send.2: Minor layout fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-12-05 22:28:59 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk 6926dbf541 recv.2, send.2: Make names of "address" and "address length" args more consistent
Make the names of these arguments more consistent with other
sockets man pages.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-12-05 22:28:58 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk c4e7b71426 getpeername.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, recv.2, send.2, shutdown.2, sockatmark.3, socket.7, udplite.7: SYNOPSIS: Rename socket file descriptor argument to 'sockfd'
Many sockets man pages use the name 'sockfd' already.
For consistency, changes the others to do so as well.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-12-05 22:28:56 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk 5a2ff571fb connect.2, listen.2, send.2, uname.2, cmsg.3, proc.5, arp.7, ddp.7, icmp.7, ip.7, raw.7, socket.7, tcp.7, udp.7: Global fix: eliminate mention of the obsolete sysctl(2) interface
Many pages still mention use of the obsolete sysctl(2) system
call, or used the term "sysctls"; rewrite these mentions to
instead be in terms of /proc interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-11-25 20:54:11 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk 7f546896f5 tstamp 2008-10-06 16:26:23 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2dd5352dae send.2: make kernel version for MSG_CONFIRM more precise
s/2.3+ only/Since Linux 2.3.15/

Reported-by: Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>
2008-09-29 12:35:13 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 6eb4bccc16 Noted which flags appered in Linux 2.2. 2008-07-14 05:26:06 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk c4bb193f3c s/parameter/argument/ when talking about the things given
to a function call, for consistency with majority usage.
2008-07-10 20:53:08 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 01538d0d51 ERRORS: Added reference to signal(7) in dicussion of EINTR. 2008-07-04 15:50:36 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk ca92ce95a3 Remove/replace extraneous .sp macros. 2008-01-01 14:13:55 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 5895e7eb8d wspace in SYNOPSIS 2007-12-23 13:45:24 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk a08ea57c20 Make the standard indent for code samples, shell session
logs, etc. to be ".in +4n".
2007-12-19 05:53:30 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 66ee0c7e89 ffix 2007-06-23 07:19:07 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 097585edcb ffix 2007-06-22 20:40:07 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 2f0af33ba6 ffix 2007-06-22 19:42:52 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 1274071a69 ffix 2007-06-22 18:25:23 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 0e1ad98ccf Updated FIXMEs 2007-06-13 21:48:16 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 2b0fa18232 replace form `....' with \fI...\fP where the enclosed string is a pathname,
type name, or argument name.
2007-06-12 21:19:16 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 75b94dc35c Change "e.g. " to "e.g., ", or in some cases, "for example, ".
Change "i.e. " to i.e.., ", or in some cases, "that is, ".
2007-06-08 11:56:22 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk d9bfdb9c21 Convert to American spelling conventions 2007-06-08 09:56:56 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk d9343c5c13 Removed version number from .TH line 2007-05-30 05:36:26 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 1c27853f55 Added new EXAMPLE section referring to example in getaddrinfo.3 2007-05-28 10:53:03 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk ad7cc990f2 Change reference to path_resolution.2 to path_resolutiion.7 2007-05-26 12:41:39 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 0bfa087b03 Add section numbers to references to other pages 2007-05-11 23:07:02 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk c13182efa3 Wrapped long lines, wrapped at sentence boundaries; stripped trailing
white space.
2007-04-12 22:42:49 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 521bf58405 ffix 2007-04-03 14:04:54 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 97c1eac86f Updated CONFORMING TO section 2006-08-03 13:57:17 +00:00
Michael Kerrisk 211ec15cf1 Fix missing arguments in statement about equivalent send() and sendto() calls. 2006-06-05 04:51:40 +00:00