911f1c7ace
mmap.2: Minor wording fixes
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-07-22 09:08:19 +02:00
88b001ffe8
mmap.2: tfix
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-07-22 09:04:55 +02:00
bbebbb6d56
mmap2: Clarify MAP_POPULATE
...
David Rientjes has noticed that MAP_POPULATE wording might promise
much more than the kernel actually provides and intend to provide.
The primary usage of the flag is to pre-fault the range. There is
no guarantee that no major faults will happen later on. The pages
might have been reclaimed by the time the process tries to access
them.
Reviewed-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-14 15:34:06 +02:00
7e3786bcdc
mmap.2: Clarify MAP_LOCKED semantics
...
MAP_LOCKED had a subtly different semantic from mmap(2)+mlock(2)
since it has been introduced.
mlock(2) fails if the memory range cannot get populated to
guarantee that no future major faults will happen on the range.
mmap(MAP_LOCKED) on the other hand silently succeeds even if
the range was populated only partially.
Fixing this subtle difference in the kernel is rather awkward
because the memory population happens after mm locks have been
dropped and so the cleanup before returning failure (munlock)
could operate on something else than the originally mapped area.
E.g. speculative userspace page fault handler catching SEGV and
doing mmap(fault_addr, MAP_FIXED|MAP_LOCKED) might discard portion
of a racing mmap and lead to lost data. Although it is not clear
whether such a usage would be valid, mmap page doesn't explicitly
describe requirements for threaded applications so we cannot
exclude this possibility.
This patch makes the semantic of MAP_LOCKED explicit and suggests
using mmap + mlock as the only way to guarantee no later major
page faults.
Reviewed-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-14 15:31:11 +02:00
0722a578ed
_exit.2, access.2, brk.2, chmod.2, clone.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, fork.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, killpg.2, mmap.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, ptrace.2, readv.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, seteuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, timer_create.2, uname.2, wait.2, wait4.2, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, sigqueue.3, man-pages.7: Remove "ABI" from "C library/kernel ABI differences" subheadings
...
The "ABI" doesn't really convey anything significant in
the title. These subsections are about describing differences
between the kernel and (g)libc interfaces.
Reported-by: Andries E. Brouwer <Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-08 13:10:04 +02:00
67d2c6873c
add_key.2, chown.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, execve.2, fcntl.2, get_mempolicy.2, getxattr.2, ioctl.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, msync.2, nfsservctl.2, open.2, prctl.2, removexattr.2, request_key.2, sendfile.2, set_mempolicy.2, setxattr.2, shmget.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, syslog.2, truncate.2, umask.2, CPU_SET.3, atexit.3, bsearch.3, cmsg.3, err.3, gethostid.3, getmntent.3, getopt.3, iconv_close.3, inet_ntop.3, longjmp.3, lsearch.3, mcheck.3, on_exit.3, putpwent.3, regex.3, resolver.3, setbuf.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, sleep.3, strsignal.3, sysconf.3, undocumented.3, tty_ioctl.4, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, tzfile.5, aio.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, fanotify.7, inotify.7, ip.7, packet.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, signal.7, socket.7, unix.7, ld.so.8, nscd.8: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-07 08:26:32 +02:00
5d2038b6a8
mmap.2: Document MAP_HUGE_2MB, MAP_HUGE_1GB, and MAP_HUGE_SHIFT
...
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-06 17:41:21 +02:00
72e8bdae36
mmap.2: Remove text that implies that munmap() syncs MAP_SHARED mapping to file
...
The existing text in this page:
MAP_SHARED Share this mapping. Updates to the mapping
are visible to other processes that map this
file, and are carried through to the underly‐
ing file. The file may not actually be
updated until msync(2) or munmap() is called.
implies that munmap() will sync the mapping to the underlying
file. POSIX doesn't require this, and some light reading of the
code and some light testing (fsync() after munmap() of a large
file) also indicates that Linux doesn't do this.
See also this mail thread:
Subject: munmap, msync: synchronization
Newsgroups: gmane.linux.man
Date: 2014-04-20 10:28:40 GMT
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.man/5548
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-04 20:04:33 +02:00
80691a91ce
mmap.2: Minor reworking of RETURN VALUE text
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-04 16:43:25 +02:00
fe0fefbff3
mmap.2, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, btowc.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, ctermid.3, daemon.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fopencookie.3, fpclassify.3, fread.3, frexp.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gamma.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getpt.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, gets.3, getsubopt.3, getttyent.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, grantpt.3, hsearch.3, iconv.3, iconv_open.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_pton.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, lio_listio.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, malloc.3, malloc_usable_size.3, matherr.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_yield.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rtime.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, stdarg.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcpy.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, ualarm.3, ungetwc.3, unlockpt.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcswidth.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, y0.3, attributes.7, man-pages.7, standards.7: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-03-02 16:12:18 +01:00
8fddf95ad5
mmap.2: ATTRIBUTES: Note functions that are thread-safe
...
The function mmap() and munmap() are thread safe.
Signed-off-by: Ma Shimiao <mashimiao.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-27 14:07:56 +01:00
487c2f050d
mmap.2: grfix
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-21 08:32:11 +01:00
8392a3b33f
_exit.2, dup.2, execve.2, execveat.2, fallocate.2, fcntl.2, get_robust_list.2, getrlimit.2, mbind.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, open.2, ptrace.2, readv.2, select.2, sigaction.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, truncate.2, utimensat.2, write.2, errno.3, exec.3, fclose.3, fexecve.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, getgrent_r.3, getline.3, getmntent.3, getpw.3, getpwent_r.3, getspnam.3, malloc_info.3, posix_fallocate.3, putgrent.3, shm_open.3, locale.5, proc.5: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-22 23:29:25 +01:00
fbab10e5d6
fallocate.2, mmap.2, open.2, truncate.2, write.2: ERRORS: add EPERM for operation denied by file seal
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-19 10:35:33 +01:00
c4d76cd9ab
mmap.2, shmget.2, shm_open.3: SEE ALSO: add memfd_create(2)
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-19 10:35:32 +01:00
9af134cdeb
getrlimit.2, mmap.2, stat.2, unimplemented.2, dbopen.3, ecvt_r.3, fopen.3, fts.3, getcontext.3, qecvt.3, ip.7, ld.so.8: grfix: Add Oxford comma
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-01 17:57:07 +02:00
8980a50087
access.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, chmod.2, chown.2, clone.2, epoll_wait.2, execve.2, fsync.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, ioperm.2, kexec_load.2, link.2, mkdir.2, mmap.2, msgop.2, perf_event_open.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, readlink.2, readv.2, recv.2, rename.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, send.2, seteuid.2, signal.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysinfo.2, timer_create.2, uname.2, unlink.2, utime.2, wait.2, abs.3, atoi.3, catopen.3, cerf.3, cexp2.3, clearenv.3, clog2.3, ctime.3, des_crypt.3, ecvt.3, fgetgrent.3, flockfile.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, ftw.3, getauxval.3, getcwd.3, getdtablesize.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, getline.3, getpass.3, getutent.3, glob.3, insque.3, lseek64.3, memmem.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, on_exit.3, openpty.3, putenv.3, qecvt.3, realpath.3, remove.3, setbuf.3, sigpause.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, tzset.3, updwtmp.3, xcrypt.3, core.5, utmp.5, capabilities.7, charsets.7, environ.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, packet.7, vdso.7: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-08-19 11:55:41 -05:00
35c189fbd6
mmap.2: NOTES: add "C library/kernel ABI differences" subheading
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-08-18 17:01:47 -05:00
b8dbf73de8
bdflush.2, fsync.2, mmap.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, sync.2, syscall.2, fmemopen.3, getaddrinfo.3, getline.3, mq_notify.3, offsetof.3, aio.7, symlink.7: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-06 08:47:35 +02:00
5e7c71f6ac
mmap.2: The file descriptor for a file mapping must be readable
...
There is no difference between MAP_SHARED and MAP_PRIVATE.
do_mmap_pgoff()
switch (flags & MAP_TYPE) {
case MAP_SHARED:
...
/* fall through */
case MAP_PRIVATE:
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
return -EACCES;
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-04 13:25:08 +02:00
76c637e18c
getcpu.2, getunwind.2, kcmp.2, mmap.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, quotactl.2, restart_syscall.2, btree.3, dbopen.3, hash.3, recno.3, sched_getcpu.3, elf.5, bootparam.7, hier.7, netdevice.7, rtnetlink.7: wfix: "xxxx specific" ==> "xxxx-specific"
2014-01-11 06:16:28 +13:00
f30b741526
chown.2, clone.2, mmap.2, pipe.2, ftw.3, mq_notify.3: Add "Program source" subheading under EXAMPLE
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-05 13:30:41 +13:00
9ee4a2b6ec
intro.1, time.1, access.2, acct.2, alloc_hugepages.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clone.2, close.2, execve.2, fallocate.2, fcntl.2, getdents.2, getrusage.2, getxattr.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, link.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, msgctl.2, nfsservctl.2, open.2, pivot_root.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readlink.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, rmdir.2, semctl.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, stat.2, statfs.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysfs.2, truncate.2, umount.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, write.2, btree.3, errno.3, fexecve.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getcwd.3, getdirentries.3, getmntent.3, glob.3, mkfifo.3, mq_open.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, remove.3, sem_open.3, shm_open.3, statvfs.3, sysconf.3, telldir.3, tmpfile.3, cciss.4, initrd.4, pts.4, sk98lin.4, vcs.4, core.5, filesystems.5, proc.5, boot.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, fifo.7, hier.7, inotify.7, intro.7, mq_overview.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, spufs.7, symlink.7, unix.7, uri.7, sync.8: Global fix: s/file system/filesystem/
...
Notwithstanding 24d01c530c
2013-08-08 10:07:57 +02:00
0bf14b8799
mmap.2: Add pointers to relevant /proc files described in proc(5)
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-04-17 08:48:06 +02:00
33a0ccb293
intro.1, _syscall.2, access.2, arch_prctl.2, cacheflush.2, chown.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, create_module.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, ioprio_set.2, kexec_load.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, migrate_pages.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, open.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, read.2, reboot.2, recv.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, set_mempolicy.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, sigaction.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stime.2, swapon.2, syslog.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, times.2, tkill.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, ustat.2, vm86.2, wait.2, abs.3, aio_read.3, aio_write.3, bsd_signal.3, catgets.3, clearenv.3, cmsg.3, dbopen.3, dirfd.3, dlopen.3, exec.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, futimes.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, inet_pton.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memfrob.3, mq_notify.3, netlink.3, posix_memalign.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, raise.3, resolver.3, rpc.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, sigpause.3, sigset.3, sigwait.3, sockatmark.3, strcasecmp.3, strcmp.3, strdup.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strverscmp.3, sysv_signal.3, termios.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wctomb.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, cpuid.4, msr.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, hosts.equiv.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, arp.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, cpuset.7, ddp.7, epoll.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, sigevent.7, socket.7, spufs.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, intro.8, ldconfig.8, sync.8: Global fix: fix placement of word "only"
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-04-01 14:53:46 +02:00
930152530c
intro.1, _exit.2, access.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: s/LICENSE_START(verbatim)/LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)/
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:10 +01:00
4b72fb6462
intro.1, _exit.2, access.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: Global fix: Add LICENSE_START(verbatim)
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:09 +01:00
dac8367047
_exit.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, dup.2, execve.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, idle.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ipc.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mkdirat.2, mknod.2, mknodat.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, outb.2, pause.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, read.2, readahead.2, readlinkat.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, setresuid.2, setup.2, socketcall.2, splice.2, stat.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, tee.2, time.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, fexecve.3, ftime.3, futimes.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, gethostid.3, getlogin.3, getpt.3, grantpt.3, hsearch.3, inet.3, lsearch.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, posix_openpt.3, profil.3, ptsname.3, scandirat.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, shm_open.3, stpcpy.3, termios.3, toascii.3, tsearch.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlockpt.3, pts.4, charmap.5, locale.5, services.5, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, mq_overview.7, pipe.7, pty.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, unicode.7, utf-8.7: Global fix: remove "Hey Emacs" comment in page source
...
Only certain pages have this; there is no consistency, so
remove it from all pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:08 +01:00
b072a7882a
Removed trailing white space at end of lines
2013-03-05 18:22:04 +01:00
a780f17be1
mmap.2: Minor fixes to Cyril Hrubis's patch
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-25 10:16:10 +01:00
2e43522f07
mmap.2: Add note about partial page in BUGS section
...
This adds a note about Linux behavior with partial page at the end
of the object. The problem here is that a page that contains only
part of a file (because the file size is not multiple of PAGE_SIZE)
stays in page cache even after the mapping is unmapped and the file
is closed. So if some process dirties such page, other mappings
will see the changes rather than zeroes.
I've also attached a reproducer which is a stripped down version of
the LTP test. The child creates a file of the size of PAGE_SIZE/2,
maps it, changes the content after the PAGE_SIZE/2. The parent
waits for the child to exit, maps the same file, and checks the
content after PAGE_SIZE/2. Uncommenting the msync() makes the test
succeed.
==========
int main(void)
{
char tmpfname[256];
long page_size;
void *pa;
size_t len;
int fd;
pid_t child;
char *ch;
int exit_val;
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
len = page_size / 2;
snprintf(tmpfname, sizeof(tmpfname), "/tmp/test");
child = fork();
switch (child) {
case 0:
/* Create shared object */
unlink(tmpfname);
fd = open(tmpfname, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_EXCL,
S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
if (fd == -1) {
printf("Error at open(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
if (ftruncate(fd, len) == -1) {
printf("Error at ftruncate(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
pa = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
printf("Error at mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
/* Check the partial page is ZERO filled */
ch = pa + len + 1;
if (*ch != 0) {
printf("Test FAILED: "
"The partial page at the end of an object "
"is not zero-filled\n");
return 1;
}
/* Write the partial page */
*ch = 'b';
//msync(pa, len, MS_SYNC);
munmap(pa, len);
close(fd);
return 0;
case -1:
printf("Error at fork(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
default:
break;
}
wait(&exit_val);
if (!(WIFEXITED(exit_val) && (WEXITSTATUS(exit_val) == 0))) {
unlink(tmpfname);
printf("Child exited abnormally\n");
return 1;
}
fd = open(tmpfname, O_RDWR, 0);
unlink(tmpfname);
pa = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
printf("Error at 2nd mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
ch = pa + len + 1;
if (*ch == 'b') {
printf("Test FAILED: Modification of the partial page "
"at the end of an object is written out\n");
return 1;
}
close(fd);
munmap(pa, len);
printf("Test PASSED\n");
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-25 10:15:54 +01:00
42b437ca05
mmap.2: Minor fixes to EOVERFLOW text
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-25 08:45:40 +01:00
da3ce098dd
mmap.2: Document EOVERFLOW error
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-25 08:42:25 +01:00
47297adb6e
getent.1, intro.1, time.1, _exit.2, _syscall.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_list.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kill.2, killpg.2, link.2, linkat.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mkdirat.2, mknod.2, mknodat.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, outb.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, MB_CUR_MAX.3, MB_LEN_MAX.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, btowc.3, btree.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cerf.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlopen.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, grantpt.3, gsignal.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, longjmp.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, malloc.3, malloc_hook.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, netlink.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, program_invocation_name.3, psignal.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, queue.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scandirat.3, scanf.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdin.3, stdio.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, cciss.4, console.4, console_codes.4, console_ioctl.4, dsp56k.4, fd.4, full.4, hd.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, lp.4, mem.4, mouse.4, null.4, pts.4, ram.4, random.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, ttyS.4, tty_ioctl.4, vcs.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, charmap.5, dir_colors.5, filesystems.5, ftpusers.5, group.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, hosts.equiv.5, intro.5, issue.5, locale.5, motd.5, networks.5, nologin.5, nscd.conf.5, passwd.5, proc.5, protocols.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, securetty.5, services.5, shells.5, termcap.5, ttytype.5, utmp.5, armscii-8.7, arp.7, ascii.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, complex.7, cp1251.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fifo.7, futex.7, glob.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, intro.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, locale.7, mailaddr.7, man.7, mq_overview.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, raw.7, regex.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, socket.7, standards.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, tcp.7, termio.7, time.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, x25.7, nscd.8, sync.8, tzselect.8, zdump.8, zic.8: Global fix: remove unneeded double quotes in .SH headings
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-24 19:01:36 +01:00
6b4dbb25e9
delete_module.2, epoll_create.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getunwind.2, init_module.2, kcmp.2, mmap.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, prctl.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, timerfd_create.2, vfork.2, getaddrinfo_a.3, getenv.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, mcheck.3, pthread_setname_np.3, scanf.3, cciss.4, hpsa.4, core.5, gai.conf.5, networks.5, nscd.conf.5, nss.5, aio.7, arp.7, numa.7, socket.7, udplite.7: srcfix
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-18 18:45:32 +01:00
45e97e2ac5
mmap.2: Some 'flags' values require a feature test macro to be defined
...
Add text to NOTES noting that some MAP_* constants are
defined only if a suitable feature test macro is defined.
See http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=542601
Reported-by: Török Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-12 21:38:36 +01:00
66a9882e46
bdflush.2, get_robust_list.2, kexec_load.2, madvise.2, mmap.2, mount.2, prctl.2, query_module.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, shmget.2, sigaction.2, syscalls.2, umount.2, malloc.3, hpsa.4, initrd.4, proc.5, bootparam.7, icmp.7, netlink.7, signal.7: Global fix: use "Linux kernel source" consistently
...
Rather than "kernel source".
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-09-24 10:02:34 +02:00
173fe7e792
arch_prctl.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, get_robust_list.2, getpriority.2, ioprio_set.2, migrate_pages.2, mmap.2, mremap.2, msync.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, socket.2, subpage_prot.2, unshare.2, btree.3, dbopen.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlopen.3, getnameinfo.3, hash.3, lockf.3, netlink.3, recno.3, rpc.3, xdr.3, cciss.4, console_ioctl.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, msr.4, rtc.4, st.4, hosts.5, services.5, tzfile.5, aio.7, arp.7, capabilities.7, cpuset.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, koi8-r.7, math_error.7, netlink.7, packet.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, spufs.7, udplite.7, uri.7, x25.7: Global fix: Various consistency fixes for SEE ALSO
...
Coauthored-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-09-24 09:53:22 +02:00
3062824dae
mmap.2: Clarify NOTES discussion of mmap() versus mmap2()
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-04-17 23:09:04 +12:00
5fab2e7c9c
Changes.old, clone.2, execve.2, fcntl.2, futex.2, getitimer.2, getpriority.2, mmap.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, setuid.2, sigaltstack.2, vfork.2, div.3, fenv.3, fmod.3, memchr.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, queue.3, scanf.3, trunc.3, st.4, proc.5, services.5, utmp.5, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, glob.7, man.7, netlink.7, unicode.7: Switch to American usage: "-wards" ==> "-ward"
...
American English uses "afterward" in preference to "afterwards",
and so on
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-09-26 07:34:47 +02:00
c54ed37e0a
chown.2, mmap.2, frexp.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, strtok.3: Remove comments on closing braces in example program
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-09-23 08:31:18 +02:00
92c1db72e2
madvise.2, mmap.2, crypt.3, opendir.3: tstamp
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-06-20 05:46:00 +02:00
12062404f9
mmap.2: Document MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag
...
New in Linux 2.6.33.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-03-13 08:08:06 +01:00
7c7adcbe55
mmap.2: minor: fix text ordering (MAP_STACK)
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-03-13 07:11:08 +01:00
3b777affca
close.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, fcntl.2, madvise.2, mmap.2, mremap.2, select_tut.2, setgid.2, setuid.2, syscalls.2, vmsplice.2, dlopen.3, fts.3, getpw.3, stdio.3, fd.4, initrd.4, random.4, sd.4, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cpuset.7, epoll.7, inotify.7, man.7, socket.7, x25.7: Global fix: s/re-/re/
...
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "re-" etc.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-01-16 18:45:23 +01:00
76a34baa39
mmap.2: Add brief documentation of MAP_HUGETLB
...
This flag is new in 2.6.32, and serves a similar
purpose to the shmget() SHM_HUGETLB flag.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2009-09-28 12:46:21 +02:00
67b59ff59d
mmap.2: srcfix: Removed FIXME
2009-01-18 14:20:36 +13:00
293283613f
mmap.2: srcfix: spfix
2008-12-05 22:28:55 -05:00
6aa7db0a8f
mmap.2: Loosen language around how 'addr' hint is interpreted
...
Mel Gorman reported that in Linux 2.6.27, 'addr' is rounded
down to a page boundary.
Before kernel 2.6.26, if 'addr' was taken as a hint, it was
rounded up to the next page boundary. Since Linux 2.6.24,
it is rounded down. Therefore, loosen the description of
this point to say that the address is rounded to "a nearby
page boundary".
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
2008-12-05 22:28:55 -05:00
e6205b0c24
mmap.2: Document MAP_STACK flag (new in Linux 2.6.27)
...
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2008-11-25 20:54:04 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk