Commit Graph

344 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Kerrisk 1f7191bb03 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-06-02 20:08:38 -05:00
Eric Biggers c89a9937ca open.2: Refer to correct functions in description of O_TMPFILE
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
2016-05-26 16:17:17 -05:00
Dr. Tobias Quathamer b31056e386 open.2: tfix 2016-05-09 22:32:35 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 979867082b locale.1, localedef.1, _exit.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, bpf.2, brk.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_ctl.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, fallocate.2, fanotify_init.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, get_kernel_syms.2, getdomainname.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettimeofday.2, init_module.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_list.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, killpg.2, link.2, listen.2, llseek.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, memfd_create.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, nanosleep.2, nice.2, open.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, read.2, readahead.2, readlink.2, readv.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, rename.2, request_key.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, sendmmsg.2, seteuid.2, setns.2, setpgid.2, setreuid.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigsuspend.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, symlink.2, sync.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, times.2, truncate.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, a64l.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_read.3, aio_write.3, asin.3, asinh.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, cfree.3, clearenv.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog10.3, cmsg.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, errno.3, exec.3, exp.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fdim.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fopen.3, fpclassify.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, fts.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, getaddrinfo.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent_r.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getw.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, ilogb.3, inet.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, isgreater.3, iswblank.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, makedev.3, matherr.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, nan.3, nextafter.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, pow.3, printf.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, qecvt.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, remainder.3, remquo.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, seekdir.3, sem_wait.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setnetgrent.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strftime.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strtod.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, syslog.3, system.3, tan.3, tanh.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, trunc.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcsdup.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wprintf.3, y0.3, pts.4, st.4, tty_ioctl.4, elf.5, gai.conf.5, group.5, locale.5, nsswitch.conf.5, proc.5, utmp.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, ip.7, mq_overview.7, namespaces.7, pipe.7, signal.7, socket.7, standards.7, svipc.7, symlink.7, time.7, unicode.7, unix.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-03-15 17:30:43 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk cf1487b1da open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-03-11 17:36:20 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk aaf7a57425 open.2: NOTES: mention existence of proc/PID/fd and /proc/PID/fdinfo
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-03-08 18:58:34 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk b0da7b8b76 access.2, chmod.2, chown.2, link.2, mkdir.2, open.2, readlink.2, rename.2, stat.2, symlink.2, unlink.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, dirfd.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fmemopen.3, getcwd.3, gethostbyname.3, getline.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, opendir.3, printf.3, psignal.3, qecvt.3, scandir.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strdup.3, strnlen.3, strsignal.3, ualarm.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcsdup.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3: Simply FTM requirements
Looking at <features.h> (or feature_test_macros(7)), one can
see that when _XOPEN_SOURCE is defined with the value 700
(or greater), then _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined with the value
200809L (or greater). Therefore, terms in the man pages such as

    _XOPEN_SOURCE\ >=\ 700 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200809L

can be simpified to:

    _POSIX_C_SOURCE\ >=\ 200809L

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-03-01 20:01:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e746db2e27 open.2: f
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-02-22 15:47:29 +01:00
Mark Post ff9225cc57 open.2: O_TMPFILE support in Btrfs
Reported-by: Petr Gajdos <pgajdos@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-02-22 15:43:55 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1bab84a885 open.2: Minor wording fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-02-13 17:55:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk def04e1ccf chown.2, futex.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, mount.2, msgop.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, readv.2, sched_setscheduler.2, syslog.2, basename.3: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-02-03 08:46:16 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d9cb0d7d3f Various pages: Word "descriptor" more precisely
Use either "file descriptor" or message queue descriptor".

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2016-01-01 12:29:37 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e258766bf4 accept.2, acct.2, epoll_create.2, execve.2, futex.2, inotify_init.2, mmap.2, open.2, pipe.2, shmget.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, spu_create.2, swapon.2, uselib.2, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getlogin.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, mq_open.3, opendir.3, sem_open.3, shm_open.3, tmpfile.3, fanotify.7: ERRORS: standardize text for ENFILE error
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-12-27 17:10:23 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 26c32fabec accept.2, dup.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, fcntl.2, memfd_create.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, signalfd.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, spu_create.2, timerfd_create.2, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getlogin.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, mq_open.3, opendir.3, sem_open.3, shm_open.3, tmpfile.3: ERRORS: standardize text for EMFILE error
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-12-27 16:37:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 6f3c74a8b9 mremap.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, reboot.2, seccomp.2, signalfd.2, syscalls.2, __ppc_set_ppr_med.3, daemon.3, dirfd.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, getauxval.3, getspnam.3, mallinfo.3, mallopt.3, posix_fallocate.3, termios.3, tty_ioctl.4, core.5, nsswitch.conf.5, proc.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, rtld-audit.7, signal.7, tcp.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-12-05 10:46:28 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 15fb5d0374 open.2: Remove accidental mention of O_TTY_INIT
An earlier edit mentioned O_TTY_INIT as a file creation flag.
That's true, according POSIX, but Linux does not implement
this flag, so remove mention of it.

Reported-by: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-08-14 18:04:52 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk c84d3aa375 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-07-24 09:32:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9f629381c9 open.2, read.2, write.2: Clarify that O_NONBLOCK is a no-op for regular files and block devices
Reported-by: Mike Hayward <hayward@loup.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-11 12:03:43 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 403b78f89e open.2: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-11 11:30:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 67d2c6873c add_key.2, chown.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, execve.2, fcntl.2, get_mempolicy.2, getxattr.2, ioctl.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, msync.2, nfsservctl.2, open.2, prctl.2, removexattr.2, request_key.2, sendfile.2, set_mempolicy.2, setxattr.2, shmget.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, syslog.2, truncate.2, umask.2, CPU_SET.3, atexit.3, bsearch.3, cmsg.3, err.3, gethostid.3, getmntent.3, getopt.3, iconv_close.3, inet_ntop.3, longjmp.3, lsearch.3, mcheck.3, on_exit.3, putpwent.3, regex.3, resolver.3, setbuf.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, sleep.3, strsignal.3, sysconf.3, undocumented.3, tty_ioctl.4, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, tzfile.5, aio.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, fanotify.7, inotify.7, ip.7, packet.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, signal.7, socket.7, unix.7, ld.so.8, nscd.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-07 08:26:32 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 320f8a8ec9 open.2: BUGS: O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY succeeds if pathname does not exist
See http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/26/10
and http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.file-systems/90997
    Subject: O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY on nonexisting file with ext4
             not posix-compliant
    Newsgroups: gmane.linux.file-systems
    Date: 2014-12-15 17:39:09 GMT
and https://lkml.org/lkml/2005/9/23/80
    Subject: [PATCH] open: O_DIRECTORY and O_CREAT together should fail
    From:    Miklos Szeredi <>
    Date:    Fri, 23 Sep 2005 16:45:04 +0200

Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-06 18:31:49 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 97d5b76276 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-05-06 17:57:32 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 3a9c5a29b6 open.2: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-04-21 15:42:40 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9e1d8950a2 open.2: open() honors the S_ISVTX, S_ISUID, and S_ISGID bits in 'mode'
Reported-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-04-21 14:37:15 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 58222012f8 open.2: Tighten wording: use 'mode bit' rather than 'permission bit'
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-04-21 14:37:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a57c98a000 mkdir.2, mknod.2, open.2, umask.2: Tweaks to Andreas's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-04-21 14:37:09 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 5d817eb475 umask.2, open.2, mknod.2, mkdir.2: Explain what default ACLs do
Explain the effect that default ACLs have (instead of the umask)
in umask.2.  Mention that default ACLs can have an affect in
open.2, mknod.2, and mkdir.2.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-04-21 14:37:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1e64c86bbf intro.1, ldd.1, clone.2, getgroups.2, getpid.2, getsockopt.2, ioctl_list.2, msgop.2, open.2, seccomp.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, sigaction.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, umount.2, clock.3, dlopen.3, fmemopen.3, fpathconf.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, gcvt.3, getline.3, getwchar.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, initgroups.3, popen.3, resolver.3, strcoll.3, strdup.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, wcstombs.3, wctob.3, xdr.3, console_codes.4, random.4, filesystems.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, securetty.5, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, ipv6.7, packet.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, signal.7, tcp.7, user_namespaces.7, ld.so.8, ldconfig.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-03-29 22:30:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1bdc161dbb open.2: Mention blocking semantics for FIFO opens
See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=95191

Reported-by: Jason Vas Dias <jason.vas.dias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-03-22 19:25:22 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f37759b1a0 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-03-22 08:24:07 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8392a3b33f _exit.2, dup.2, execve.2, execveat.2, fallocate.2, fcntl.2, get_robust_list.2, getrlimit.2, mbind.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, open.2, ptrace.2, readv.2, select.2, sigaction.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, truncate.2, utimensat.2, write.2, errno.3, exec.3, fclose.3, fexecve.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, getgrent_r.3, getline.3, getmntent.3, getpw.3, getpwent_r.3, getspnam.3, malloc_info.3, posix_fallocate.3, putgrent.3, shm_open.3, locale.5, proc.5: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-22 23:29:25 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fbab10e5d6 fallocate.2, mmap.2, open.2, truncate.2, write.2: ERRORS: add EPERM for operation denied by file seal
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-19 10:35:33 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk c6a167837c open.2: Add execveat(2) in system call list under "Rationale for openat()"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 15:05:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 12c21590c5 open.2: Refer to RLIMIT_NOFILE for explanation of EMFILE error
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-13 10:26:41 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0649afd45a localedef.1, adjtimex.2, clock_nanosleep.2, epoll_ctl.2, ioctl.2, madvise.2, open.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, restart_syscall.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, semop.2, setsid.2, sgetmask.2, sigaction.2, sigreturn.2, splice.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, tee.2, tkill.2, abort.3, cmsg.3, exp10.3, ftw.3, getopt.3, ilogb.3, memcmp.3, mq_open.3, pow.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, sigvec.3, sysconf.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, wordexp.3, locale.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, cp1251.7, credentials.7, fanotify.7, inotify.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, signal.7, unix.7, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-31 07:01:38 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 54305f5b5f open.2: Enhance rationale discussion for openat() and friends
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-26 07:35:25 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk bc65e77236 ldd.1, execve.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, getrlimit.2, open.2, readlink.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, shmget.2, syscalls.2, vmsplice.2, dlopen.3, fseeko.3, getgrent.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_open.3, realpath.3, armscii-8.7, ascii.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, sched.7, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 23:47:51 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 4e1a4d72f0 open.2: Fix number and formula in description of EOVERFLOW error
Reported-by: Shriramana Sharma <samjnaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-26 07:30:02 +02:00
Christian von Roques f36a14687b open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-01 19:07:04 +02:00
Simon Paillard 31d7909822 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-08-15 20:23:35 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a83923cafb open.2: wfix
Reported-by: Rahul Bedarkar <rahulbedarkar89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-08-01 21:57:51 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk c77eace5b1 iconv.1, ldd.1, connect.2, dup.2, epoll_ctl.2, eventfd.2, fallocate.2, fcntl.2, getitimer.2, inotify_add_watch.2, open.2, pipe.2, poll.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, shmop.2, signalfd.2, splice.2, syscalls.2, syslog.2, tee.2, vmsplice.2, ether_aton.3, mallopt.3, printf.3, profil.3, charmap.5, proc.5, epoll.7, inotify.7, libc.7, pipe.7, sched.7, socket.7, udplite.7, iconvconfig.8, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-07-08 16:14:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 6807fc6f8a open.2: O_CLOEXEC is also one the flags not ignored when O_PATH is specified
Reported-by: Кирилл <kirillnow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-06-18 12:12:56 +02:00
Simon Paillard a1fa36afd2 :eventfd.2, fallocate.2, open.2, sendmmsg.2, signalfd.2, proc.5, sched.7, socket.7, udplite.7: spfix: "behaviour": use American spelling "behavior" instead
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-06-17 07:27:20 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 91085d8525 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-06-14 08:03:45 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ad5b45abe5 localedef.1, execve.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, lseek.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, recvmmsg.2, sendmmsg.2, seteuid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, statfs.2, syscalls.2, basename.3, catgets.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, iconv.3, lockf.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_usable_size.3, matherr.3, mkdtemp.3, mkstemp.3, mq_close.3, mq_unlink.3, siginterrupt.3, system.3, locale.5, bootparam.7, environ.7, man-pages.7, signal.7, unicode.7, utf-8.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-06-13 17:15:44 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d20d9d33ab open.2: Rework and extend the discussion of open file descriptions
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-06-09 21:33:49 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 0da5e58ad2 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-05-21 13:16:14 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 103ea4f6b3 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-19 11:25:57 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2feae60283 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-19 11:23:13 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d6a74b9559 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-19 11:06:18 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9af6b11576 open.2: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-19 10:39:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk fa5d243fac open.2: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-10 07:33:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 726663fd9d bind.2, connect.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, execve.2, get_robust_list.2, getpriority.2, getrusage.2, init_module.2, link.2, listen.2, mbind.2, open.2, poll.2, query_module.2, readlink.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, sched_setaffinity.2, semop.2, send.2, stat.2, stime.2, syscall.2, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, remquo.3, rtime.3, sched_getcpu.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, system.3, fd.4, proc.5, ip.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-08 11:31:12 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski 7dee406bc4 link.2, open.2: Update AT_EMPTY_PATH and O_PATH documentation
The current text reflects the general worry in the kernel about
recipients of O_PATH fds being able to hardlink the referenced
files.  It turns out that it was possible to link these files
regardless of any possible security concerns.

Linux 3.11 removes the capability check in AT_EMPTY_PATH.
I expect that this functionality will be generally useful,
so let's document it better.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-08 11:26:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk dff25141a5 open.2: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-08 11:26:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 30821db82e open.2: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-08 10:09:17 +02:00
John Marshall 3ad65ff004 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: John Marshall <jm18@sanger.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-05-06 14:41:52 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2b9b829d52 time.1, get_kernel_syms.2, getitimer.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, wait.2, alloca.3, bcmp.3, catopen.3, fputwc.3, iconv.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, mbsinit.3, putwchar.3, rcmd.3, rexec.3, sigqueue.3, strverscmp.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, console_codes.4, initrd.4, st.4, elf.5, nss.5, ip.7, netdevice.7, path_resolution.7, socket.7, udp.7, ld.so.8: grfix: s/Otherwise /Otherwise, /
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-28 10:15:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 7fdec06564 open.2: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-23 20:40:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 21557928fa open.2: Minor tweaks to Peter Schiffer's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-23 20:40:00 +02:00
Peter Schiffer e6042e4ad2 open.2: Update note on alignment of user buffer and file offset for O_DIRECT
The sentence in open(2) man page in notes for O_DIRECT flag:

    "Under Linux 2.6, alignment to 512-byte boundaries suffices."

is not universally correct. The alignment is a property of the
storage, for example, 4k-sector drives with no 512 byte sector
emulation will be unable to perform 512-byte direct I/O.

The patch clarifies this sentence.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-23 20:40:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 20ee63c18c open.2: Remove repetitious text on use of fcntl() to change file status flags
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-23 20:40:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 61b12e2b63 open.2: Note some of the various synonyms for "open file description"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-23 20:40:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 7756d15761 open.2: Add more detail on the race that O_CLOEXEC is designed to avoid
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-20 10:46:40 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 6549664445 open.2: Remove crufty text stating that O_DIRECTORY is Linux-specific
Reported-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-10 21:11:50 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk cde2074a45 open.2: Note which filesystems support O_TMPFILE
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-10 06:30:24 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b8dbf73de8 bdflush.2, fsync.2, mmap.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, sync.2, syscall.2, fmemopen.3, getaddrinfo.3, getline.3, mq_notify.3, offsetof.3, aio.7, symlink.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-06 08:47:35 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b088c3ca52 open.2: SEE ALSO: add open_by_name_at(2)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-04-06 08:12:25 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f1ad56a654 open.2: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-26 07:33:16 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 89851a0054 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-03-18 16:29:34 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 289f790700 open.2: Clarify ELOOP error interaction with O_PATH
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-18 12:40:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d30344ab97 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-18 12:40:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d26f8a31f1 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-18 12:40:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 80d250b469 open.2: Add other system calls and functions that are like openat()
fanotify_mark(2), name_to_handle_at(2), and scandirat(3) have a
directory file descriptor argument for the same reason as openat().
Also: reword the rationale for the *at() functions somewhat.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-18 12:39:49 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 6cf19e6234 open.2: Document O_DSYNC and rewrite discussion of O_SYNC
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-17 08:46:40 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 5dc8986d0d open.2: Organize some material under additional subheadings in NOTES
There's an amorphous mass of material under NOTES.  Structure
it with some subheadings, and do a little reorganizing.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-03-17 08:46:40 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 92692952b1 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-02-26 18:29:50 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk cadd38ba1b access.2, chmod.2, chown.2, link.2, mkdir.2, open.2, readlink.2, rename.2, stat.2, symlink.2, unlink.2, mkfifo.3, scandir.3: Minor fix: remove section numbers in references to functions inside page
With the page merges, we now have some references to functions
within the page that have section numbers. Remove those.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-02-21 12:52:53 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 2d829cd2bd open.2: Remove sentence that openat() is present on Solaris
That point was only really relevant before openat() was
standardized in POSIX.1.2008.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-02-21 10:34:00 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 7b8ba76c2f open.2: Merge text from openat(2)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-02-21 10:33:47 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 90823c7091 open.2: Make NAME text a little more generic
(No need to say "file *or device*")

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-02-21 07:11:26 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0d55b37f8c open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-02-10 22:01:28 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 84fc2a6e35 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-01-24 12:06:21 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8b04592d3a open.2: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0d730fcc90 open.2: BUGS: Verifying O_TMPFILE support requires checking for *two* errors
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fd185f5819 open.2: srcfix: Update copyright to add mtk
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0115aaedca open.2: Add text on meaning of O_EXCL + O_TMPFILE
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e1252130e0 open.2: Adjust O_TMPFILE code sample
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 4d61d36a8e open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0fb83d0052 open.2: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f869dc0479 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 566b427d82 open.2: Minor reworking of text referring to fcntl(2) and file status flags
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fb0840efdd open.2: Remove crufty duplicate text on modifying file status flags
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 9bde49089c open.2: Add pointer in description to BUGS, for O_ASYNC limitation
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 40398c1ac7 open.2: Place O_TMPFILE in alphabetical order
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 72ac726808 open.2: Update CONFORMING TO
Add POSIX.1-2008.  Add mention of O_TMPFILE.
Update text on various flags that were added in POSIX.1-2008, and
whose definitions can, since glibc 2.12, be obtained by suitably
defining _POSIX_C_SOURCE or _XOPEN_SOURCE

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 843068bde5 open.2: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 31c1f2b09e getrlimit.2, madvise.2, mount.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, send.2: tfix: Consistent capitalization for "(since Linux...)"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk bbe02b45fb open.2: Note that O_TMPFILE requires per-filesystem support
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk ba03011f40 open.2: Add ENOENT error for O_TMPFILE
On older kernels that don't support O_TMPFILE, O_TMPFILE +
[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] will produce the error ENOENT if
the directory specified in 'pathname' does not exist.

Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8e3353915c open.2: Significant enhancements to O_TMPFILE discussion
Describe use of linkat() with O_TMPFILE.
Note main use cases for O_TMPFILE.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e6f89ed221 open.2: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f76679cacb open.2: Fixes to Andy Lutomirski's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski f2698a42d4 open.2: Document O_TMPFILE
O_TMPFILE is new in Linux 3.11

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 11:44:56 +01:00
Doug Goldstein ef4901931a open.2: Add EINVAL to errors list
EINVAL can be returned by open(2) when the underlying filesystem
doesn't support O_DIRECT. It is documented in the NOTES section
but this patch adds it to the list of possible errors.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-09-02 07:49:45 +02:00
Robert Harris 2510e4e5a1 open.2: Add mmap(2) to list of calls that fail when given an O_PATH descriptor
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-08-09 09:49:22 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9ee4a2b6ec intro.1, time.1, access.2, acct.2, alloc_hugepages.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clone.2, close.2, execve.2, fallocate.2, fcntl.2, getdents.2, getrusage.2, getxattr.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, link.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, msgctl.2, nfsservctl.2, open.2, pivot_root.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readlink.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, rmdir.2, semctl.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, stat.2, statfs.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysfs.2, truncate.2, umount.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, write.2, btree.3, errno.3, fexecve.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getcwd.3, getdirentries.3, getmntent.3, glob.3, mkfifo.3, mq_open.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, remove.3, sem_open.3, shm_open.3, statvfs.3, sysconf.3, telldir.3, tmpfile.3, cciss.4, initrd.4, pts.4, sk98lin.4, vcs.4, core.5, filesystems.5, proc.5, boot.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, fifo.7, hier.7, inotify.7, intro.7, mq_overview.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, spufs.7, symlink.7, unix.7, uri.7, sync.8: Global fix: s/file system/filesystem/
Notwithstanding 24d01c530c,
"filesystem" is the form used by the great majority of man pages
outside the man-pages project and in a number of other sources,
so let's go with that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-08-08 10:07:57 +02:00
Peter Schiffer 13a082cb40 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-07-22 12:44:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a3041a5894 open.2: Remove warning that O_DIRECTORY is only for use with opendir(3)
O_DIRECTORY can also be used with, for example, O_PATH.

Reorted-by: Geoffrey Thomas <gthomas@mokafive.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-07-20 23:11:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 09f677a344 open.2: Note that fcntl(F_GETFL) can also be used on O_PATH descriptor
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-07-20 23:11:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f22e7f8016 open.2: srcfix: remove FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-07-20 23:11:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1135dbe188 open.2: Document O_PATH
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=885740

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-07-20 23:11:02 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 33a0ccb293 intro.1, _syscall.2, access.2, arch_prctl.2, cacheflush.2, chown.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, create_module.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, ioprio_set.2, kexec_load.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, migrate_pages.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, open.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, read.2, reboot.2, recv.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, set_mempolicy.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, sigaction.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stime.2, swapon.2, syslog.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, times.2, tkill.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, ustat.2, vm86.2, wait.2, abs.3, aio_read.3, aio_write.3, bsd_signal.3, catgets.3, clearenv.3, cmsg.3, dbopen.3, dirfd.3, dlopen.3, exec.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, futimes.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, inet_pton.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memfrob.3, mq_notify.3, netlink.3, posix_memalign.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, raise.3, resolver.3, rpc.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, sigpause.3, sigset.3, sigwait.3, sockatmark.3, strcasecmp.3, strcmp.3, strdup.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strverscmp.3, sysv_signal.3, termios.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wctomb.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, cpuid.4, msr.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, hosts.equiv.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, arp.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, cpuset.7, ddp.7, epoll.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, sigevent.7, socket.7, spufs.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, intro.8, ldconfig.8, sync.8: Global fix: fix placement of word "only"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-04-01 14:53:46 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ac56b6a845 _exit.2, access.2, alarm.2, close.2, link.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, open.2, read.2, rename.2, rmdir.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, symlink.2, unlink.2, write.2, remove.3, charsets.7: srcfix: Tidy copyright notices
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-16 09:39:00 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 930152530c intro.1, _exit.2, access.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: s/LICENSE_START(verbatim)/LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 4b72fb6462 intro.1, _exit.2, access.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: Global fix: Add LICENSE_START(verbatim)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk dac8367047 _exit.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, dup.2, execve.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, idle.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ipc.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mkdirat.2, mknod.2, mknodat.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, outb.2, pause.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, read.2, readahead.2, readlinkat.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, setresuid.2, setup.2, socketcall.2, splice.2, stat.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, tee.2, time.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, fexecve.3, ftime.3, futimes.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, gethostid.3, getlogin.3, getpt.3, grantpt.3, hsearch.3, inet.3, lsearch.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, posix_openpt.3, profil.3, ptsname.3, scandirat.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, shm_open.3, stpcpy.3, termios.3, toascii.3, tsearch.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlockpt.3, pts.4, charmap.5, locale.5, services.5, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, mq_overview.7, pipe.7, pty.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, unicode.7, utf-8.7: Global fix: remove "Hey Emacs" comment in page source
Only certain pages have this; there is no consistency, so
remove it from all pages

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-03-10 10:57:08 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk b072a7882a Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2013-03-05 18:22:04 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 47297adb6e getent.1, intro.1, time.1, _exit.2, _syscall.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, brk.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_list.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kill.2, killpg.2, link.2, linkat.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mkdirat.2, mknod.2, mknodat.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, outb.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, MB_CUR_MAX.3, MB_LEN_MAX.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, btowc.3, btree.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cerf.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlopen.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, grantpt.3, gsignal.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, longjmp.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, malloc.3, malloc_hook.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, netlink.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, program_invocation_name.3, psignal.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, queue.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scandirat.3, scanf.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdin.3, stdio.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, cciss.4, console.4, console_codes.4, console_ioctl.4, dsp56k.4, fd.4, full.4, hd.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, lp.4, mem.4, mouse.4, null.4, pts.4, ram.4, random.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, ttyS.4, tty_ioctl.4, vcs.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, charmap.5, dir_colors.5, filesystems.5, ftpusers.5, group.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, hosts.equiv.5, intro.5, issue.5, locale.5, motd.5, networks.5, nologin.5, nscd.conf.5, passwd.5, proc.5, protocols.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, securetty.5, services.5, shells.5, termcap.5, ttytype.5, utmp.5, armscii-8.7, arp.7, ascii.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, complex.7, cp1251.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fifo.7, futex.7, glob.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, intro.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, locale.7, mailaddr.7, man.7, mq_overview.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, raw.7, regex.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, socket.7, standards.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, tcp.7, termio.7, time.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, x25.7, nscd.8, sync.8, tzselect.8, zdump.8, zic.8: Global fix: remove unneeded double quotes in .SH headings
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-24 19:01:36 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0e40804cd8 open.2: Clarify list of file creation flags
POSIX.1-2008 TC1 clarified this, so that O_CLOEXEC,
O_DIRECTORY, and O_NOFOLLOW are also in this list.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-18 09:10:08 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1bb72c9605 open.2: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-18 09:10:07 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk bce0482fee open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-02-18 15:18:52 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 3fc441b2b9 fallocate.2, kcmp.2, link.2, listxattr.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, open.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, rename.2, symlink.2, write.2, mkfifo.3, core.5: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2013-01-27 21:27:57 +01:00
Mark Hills a1f016851a link.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, open.2, rename.2, symlink.2, write.2, mkfifo.3: Document EDQUOT error
The return error EDQUOT is not documented in open(2), write(2),
symlink(2) etc..

Whether inodes or disk blocks are required for each function
is something I based on received wisdom and BSD documentation,
rather than tracing the code to the kernel. For symlink(2)
this certainly depends on the file system type.

This patch was previously sent to the linux-man mailing list
as an RFC in September 2010.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@pogo.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-12-22 18:56:59 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 7fac88a949 eventfd.2, futex.2, mmap2.2, open.2, pciconfig_read.2, ptrace.2, reboot.2, request_key.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, splice.2, stat.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, vm86.2, pthread_attr_setscope.3, core.5, proc.5, aio.7, futex.7, netlink.7, time.7: Global fix: "userspace" ==> "user space" or "user-space"
Existing pages variously use "userspace or "user space".
But, "userspace" is not quite an English word.
So change "userspace" to "user space" or, when used
attributively, "user-space".

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-10-24 14:53:33 +02:00
Akihiro MOTOKI 02ace852fb open.2, select.2, aio_cancel.3, aio_suspend.3: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-06-08 03:10:25 +12:00
Michael Kerrisk 0ab8aeecc5 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2012-05-11 08:13:04 +12:00
Nick Piggin 1847167b8b open.2: Describe race of direct I/O and fork()
Rework 04cd7f64, which didn't capture the details correctly.
See the April/May 2012 linux-man@ mail thread "[PATCH]
Describe race of direct read and fork for unaligned buffers"
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.mm/77571

Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cowritten-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cowritten-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-05-09 19:18:43 +12:00
Jan Kara 04cd7f643d open.2: Describe race of direct read and fork() for unaligned buffers
This is a long standing problem (or a surprising feature) in our
implementation of get_user_pages() (used by direct IO). Since
several attempts to fix it failed (e.g.,
http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2009-04/msg06542.html,
or http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0903.1/01498.html
refused in http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.mm/31569)
and it's not completely clear whether we really want to fix
it given the costs. Let's at least document it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-05-07 15:30:14 +12:00
Michael Kerrisk be02e49f7c open.2: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-03-24 13:05:14 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 1901002c4a fallocate.2, fork.2, open.2, send.2: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-02-27 14:12:16 +13:00
Jessica McKellar 0deb3ce930 open.2: Fix grammar in O_DIRECT description
Some small grammar fixes to the O_DIRECT description.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2012-02-13 10:22:05 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk 5503c85ea4 intro.1, fork.2, futex.2, open.2, rename.2, select_tut.2, semop.2, spu_create.2, stat.2, netlink.3, random.3, scanf.3, shm_open.3, strftime.3, console.4, console_codes.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, bootparam.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, man-pages.7, path_resolution.7, uri.7: Global fix: remove spaces around em-dash
Normal English typographical convention is not to have
spaces around em dashes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2011-10-03 08:47:35 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 12e263f178 open.2: wfix
Reported-by: Graham Gower <graham.gower@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2011-09-16 07:00:48 +02:00
Folkert van Heusden fd3ac44091 open.2: Remove text describing O_CLOEXEC as Linux-specific
O_CLOEXEC is specified in POSIX.1-2008, as noted
elsewhere in the page.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2011-09-16 07:00:46 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 54903f5e97 open.2: srcfix: Added FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2011-09-07 19:17:43 +02:00
Denis Barbier 6303d401a9 open.2: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-12-03 07:42:18 +01:00
Ivana Hutarova Varekova 10b7a94568 open.2: O_EXCL can be used without O_CREAT for block devices
Since Linux 2.6 there is a possibility to use O_EXCL without
O_CREAT. See patch: http://lkml.org/lkml/2003/8/10/221.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-11-15 06:58:11 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0a4f8b7bb4 getresuid.2, intro.2, mremap.2, open.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, remap_file_pages.2, setresuid.2, signal.2, splice.2, sync_file_range.2, tee.2, vmsplice.2, INFINITY.3, asprintf.3, assert_perror.3, basename.3, bsd_signal.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, clog10.3, crypt.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlopen.3, dprintf.3, encrypt.3, exp10.3, fcloseall.3, fenv.3, ffs.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, ftw.3, getdate.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getopt.3, getsubopt.3, getutent.3, grantpt.3, hsearch.3, intro.3, lseek64.3, memmem.3, mempcpy.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, posix_fallocate.3, pow10.3, program_invocation_name.3, ptsname.3, putgrent.3, readdir.3, sigset.3, sincos.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strchr.3, strfry.3, strnlen.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strstr.3, strverscmp.3, swab.3, sysv_signal.3, tsearch.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcsdup.3, wcwidth.3: SEE ALSO: Remove redundant reference to feature_test_macros(7)
Reported-by: Florian Lehmann <flo.lehmann@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-10-31 06:06:58 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk b218b02329 open.2, poll.2, select_tut.2, getpt.3, openpty.3, posix_openpt.3, ptsname.3, unlockpt.3, pts.4, tty_ioctl.4, proc.5, pty.7: spfix: s/psuedoterminal/psuedoterminal/g
Reported-by: Denis Barbier <bouzim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-10-13 05:32:15 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 662b2137e8 open.2, poll.2, select_tut.2, getpt.3, grantpt.3, openpty.3, posix_openpt.3, ptsname.3, unlockpt.3, pts.4, tty_ioctl.4, proc.5, pty.7: Global fix: s/pseudo-terminal/pseudoterminal/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-10-12 06:51:51 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 803e1d2f16 open.2: spfix in source comment
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-09-10 06:37:55 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk e417acb023 fcntl.2, intro.2, open.2, poll.2, ftw.3, intro.3, matherr.3, system.3, tmpnam.3, unix.7: Note that feature test macros must be defined before *any* includes
Programmers often make the mistake of including a feature test
macro only after having already included some header files.
This patch adds some text at opportune places to remind
programmers to do things the right way.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-09-10 06:33:31 +02:00
Yuri Kozlov 0a598d2676 open.2: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk@konstanz.(none)>
2010-08-29 06:39:28 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 245dec52ca open.2, sync_file_range.2, umount.2: Global fix: s/filesystem/file system/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-06-15 05:16:42 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk efe08656e6 open.2: Remove ambiguity in text on NFS and O_EXCL.
Reported-by: David Sommerseth <davids@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-06-14 04:38:26 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2fda57bd09 _syscall.2, accept.2, epoll_create.2, inotify_add_watch.2, ioctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, open.2, prctl.2, sched_setscheduler.2, semctl.2, semget.2, swapon.2, addseverity.3, cacosh.3, csqrt.3, dirfd.3, drand48.3, fputws.3, mq_send.3, posix_openpt.3, puts.3, sched_getcpu.3, shm_open.3, sqrt.3, sysconf.3, tgamma.3, ulimit.3, credentials.7, svipc.7: Global fix: s/non-negative/nonnegative/
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "non-" etc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-01-16 17:44:48 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk ff40dbb354 accept.2, connect.2, eventfd.2, flock.2, open.2, posix_fadvise.2, read.2, recv.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, signalfd.2, splice.2, timerfd_create.2, write.2, flockfile.3, mkfifo.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, scanf.3, random.4, ddp.7, epoll.7, fifo.7, ip.7, pipe.7, socket.7, spufs.7: Global fix: s/non-blocking/nonblocking/
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "non-" etc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-01-16 17:43:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk c8f2dd479b accept.2, execve.2, futimesat.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, madvise.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, nice.2, open.2, poll.2, setresuid.2, shmctl.2, sigaction.2, times.2, utimensat.2, __setfpucw.3, atoi.3, endian.3, err.3, euidaccess.3, fenv.3, fopencookie.3, fpurge.3, getgrouplist.3, getutmp.3, j0.3, lgamma.3, netlink.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, random_r.3, readdir.3, rtnetlink.3, scanf.3, setenv.3, significand.3, sigsetops.3, strerror.3, strstr.3, sysv_signal.3, termios.3, timegm.3, unlocked_stdio.3, y0.3, locale.5, bootparam.7, feature_test_macros.7, ip.7, locale.7, pthreads.7, rtld-audit.7, nscd.8: Global fix: s/non-standard/nonstandard/
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "non-" etc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2010-01-16 17:40:20 +01:00