man-pages/man3/fgetws.3

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.\" Copyright (c) Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>
.\"
.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
.\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
.\" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
.\" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.\" References consulted:
.\" GNU glibc-2 source code and manual
.\" Dinkumware C library reference http://www.dinkumware.com/
.\" OpenGroup's Single Unix specification http://www.UNIX-systems.org/online.html
.\" ISO/IEC 9899:1999
.\"
.\" Modified Tue Oct 16 23:18:40 BST 2001 by John Levon <moz@compsoc.man.ac.uk>
.TH FGETWS 3 1999-07-25 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
fgetws \- read a wide-character string from a FILE stream
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.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <wchar.h>
.sp
.BI "wchar_t *fgetws(wchar_t *" ws ", int " n ", FILE *" stream );
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.BR fgetws ()
function is the wide-character equivalent
of the
.BR fgets ()
function.
It reads a string of at most \fIn-1\fP wide characters into the
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wide-character array pointed to by \fIws\fP, and adds a terminating L'\\0'
character.
It stops reading wide characters after it has encountered and
stored a newline wide character.
It also stops when end of stream is reached.
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.PP
The programmer must ensure that there is room for at least \fIn\fP wide
characters at \fIws\fP.
.PP
For a non-locking counterpart, see
.BR unlocked_stdio (3).
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
The
.BR fgetws ()
function, if successful, returns \fIws\fP.
If end of stream
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was already reached or if an error occurred, it returns NULL.
.SH "CONFORMING TO"
C99, POSIX.1-2001.
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.SH NOTES
The behaviour of
.BR fgetws ()
depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the
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current locale.
.PP
In the absence of additional information passed to the
.BR fopen (3)
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call, it is
reasonable to expect that
.BR fgetws ()
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will actually read a multibyte string
from the stream and then convert it to a wide-character string.
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.PP
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This function is unreliable,
because it does not permit to deal properly with
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null wide characters that may be present in the input.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR fgetwc (3),
.BR unlocked_stdio (3)