2004-11-03 13:51:07 +00:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Open Group, All Rights Reserved
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2007-06-20 22:33:04 +00:00
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.TH "<ftw.h>" 0P 2003 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
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2004-11-03 13:51:07 +00:00
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.\" <ftw.h>
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.SH NAME
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ftw.h \- file tree traversal
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.LP
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\fB#include <ftw.h> \fP
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.LP
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The \fI<ftw.h>\fP header shall define the \fBFTW\fP structure that
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includes at least the following members:
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.sp
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.RS
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.nf
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\fBint base
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int level
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\fP
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.fi
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.RE
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.LP
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The \fI<ftw.h>\fP header shall define macros for use as values of
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the third argument to the application-supplied function
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that is passed as the second argument to \fIftw\fP() and \fInftw\fP():
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.TP 7
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FTW_F
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File.
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.TP 7
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FTW_D
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Directory.
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.TP 7
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FTW_DNR
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Directory without read permission.
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.TP 7
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FTW_DP
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Directory with subdirectories visited.
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.TP 7
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FTW_NS
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Unknown type; \fIstat\fP() failed.
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.TP 7
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FTW_SL
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Symbolic link.
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.TP 7
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FTW_SLN
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Symbolic link that names a nonexistent file.
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.sp
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.LP
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The \fI<ftw.h>\fP header shall define macros for use as values of
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the fourth argument to \fInftw\fP():
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.TP 7
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FTW_PHYS
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Physical walk, does not follow symbolic links. Otherwise, \fInftw\fP()
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follows links but
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does not walk down any path that crosses itself.
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.TP 7
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FTW_MOUNT
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The walk does not cross a mount point.
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.TP 7
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FTW_DEPTH
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All subdirectories are visited before the directory itself.
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.TP 7
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FTW_CHDIR
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The walk changes to each directory before reading it.
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.sp
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.LP
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The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined
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as macros. Function prototypes shall be provided.
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.sp
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.RS
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.nf
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\fBint ftw(const char *, int (*)(const char *, const struct stat *,
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int), int);
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int nftw(const char *, int (*)(const char *, const struct stat *,
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int, struct FTW*), int, int);
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\fP
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.fi
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.RE
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.LP
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The \fI<ftw.h>\fP header shall define the \fBstat\fP structure and
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the symbolic names for \fIst_mode\fP and the file
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type test macros as described in \fI<sys/stat.h>\fP .
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.LP
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Inclusion of the \fI<ftw.h>\fP header may also make visible all symbols
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from \fI<sys/stat.h>\fP.
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.LP
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\fIThe following sections are informative.\fP
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.SH APPLICATION USAGE
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.LP
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None.
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.SH RATIONALE
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.LP
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None.
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.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS
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.LP
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None.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.LP
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2007-09-20 06:36:16 +00:00
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\fI<sys/stat.h>\fP, the System Interfaces volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001,
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2004-11-03 13:51:07 +00:00
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\fIftw\fP(), \fInftw\fP()
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
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from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
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-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
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Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
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Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
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event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
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The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
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is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
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http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
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