old-www/LDP/nag/node5.html

64 lines
3.1 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 96.1-c (Feb 29, 1996) by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds -->
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>UUCP Networks</TITLE>
<NAME="description" CONTENT="UUCP Networks">
<NAME="keywords" CONTENT="nag">
<NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document">
<NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global">
</HEAD>
<BODY LANG="EN">
<A HREF="node1.html"><IMG WIDTH=65 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="contents" SRC="contents_motif.gif"></A> <BR>
<B> Next:</B> <A HREF="node6.html">How to Use UUCP</A>
<B>Up:</B> <A HREF="node3.html">Introduction to Networking</A>
<B> Previous:</B> <A HREF="node4.html">History</A>
<BR> <P>
<H1><A NAME="SECTION003200000">UUCP Networks</A></H1>
UUCP is an abbreviation for Unix-to-Unix Copy. It started out as a
package of programs to transfer files over serial lines, schedule those
transfers, and initiate execution of programs on remote sites. It has
undergone major changes since its first implementation in the late
seventies, but is still rather Spartan in the services it offers. Its
main application is still in wide-area networks based on dial-up
telephone links.
<P>
UUCP was first developed by Bell Laboratories in 1977 for communication
between their Unix-development sites. In mid-1978, this network already
connected over 80-sites. It was running email as an application, as
well as remote printing. However, the system's central use was in
distributing new software and bugfixes.<A HREF="footnode.html#268"><IMG ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="gif" SRC="foot_motif.gif"></A> Today, UUCP is not confined to the environment anymore. There
are both free and commercial ports available for a variety of platforms,
including AmigaOS, DOS, Atari's TOS, etc.
<P>
One of the main disadvantages of UUCP networks is their low bandwidth.
On one hand, telephone equipment places a tight limit on the maximum
transfer rate. On the other hand, UUCP links are rarely permanent
connections; instead, hosts rather dial up each other at regular
intervals. Hence, most of the time it takes a mail message to travel a
UUCP network it sits idly on some host's disk, awaiting the next time a
connection is established.
<P>
Despite these limitations, there are still many UUCP networks operating
all over the world, run mainly by hobbyists, which offer private users
network access at reasonable prices. The main reason for the popularity
of UUCP is that it is dirt cheap compared to having your computer
connected to The Big Internet Cable. To make your computer a UUCP node,
all you need is a modem, a working UUCP implementation, and another UUCP
node that is willing to feed you mail and news.
<P>
<BR> <HR>
<UL>
<LI> <A HREF="node6.html#SECTION003210000">How to Use UUCP</A>
</UL>
<HR><A HREF="node1.html"><IMG WIDTH=65 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="contents" SRC="contents_motif.gif"></A> <BR>
<B> Next:</B> <A HREF="node6.html">How to Use UUCP</A>
<B>Up:</B> <A HREF="node3.html">Introduction to Networking</A>
<B> Previous:</B> <A HREF="node4.html">History</A>
<P><ADDRESS>
<I>Andrew Anderson <BR>
Thu Mar 7 23:22:06 EST 1996</I>
</ADDRESS>
</BODY>
</HTML>