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>One User's Perspective</TITLE
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><A
NAME="USER-PERSPECTIVE"
>3.3. One User's Perspective</A
></H1
><P
>I use Linux both at work and at home.</P
><P
>At my place of employment, we are using Linux to provide Internet
services for hundreds of users. These services include TACACS (dial-in
modem user) authentication, web page hosting and proxy caching, as well as
SMTP and POP services. In addition, we are using Linux to provide NFS
services, and also for providing and mounting SMB-protocol
(WfW/Win95/WinNT) file &#38; print and FAX services using the Samba
package.</P
><P
>At home, I use Linux for my personal needs, such as Internet
services, software development, and of course game playing (seeing Quake
II running on a Linux box is a thing of beauty)! One of the things I love
about Linux is, no matter how hard I pound on it, it does
<EM
>not</EM
> crash! It's also a great way to learn, develop,
and maintain my Unix skills.</P
><P
>I am using the Red Hat 6.1 distribution of Linux (see <A
HREF="http://www.redhat.com/"
TARGET="_top"
>http://www.redhat.com/</A
> for more
information). This distribution includes all the necessary software for a
full-blown unix system -- shells, compilers &#38; interpreters, networking
support, the X Window System, and all Internet services (eg. Mail, news,
web server, telnet, etc.). The distribution comes standard with Linux
kernel 2.2.12.</P
><P
>At my place of employment, the Linux-based system we use as our
primary Internet server has the following configuration:</P
><P
></P
><UL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Kernel: 2.2.12</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Machine: Pentium II @ 300 MHz (bogo-mips 299.83) with PCI-bus, 256 Mb RAM</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>one 3 Gb Fujitsu IDE hard drive (/dev/hda)</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>four 4.4 Gb Quantum Fireball SCSI hard drives (/dev/sd0 through /dev/sd3),</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>24x speed SCSI CD-ROM (/dev/scd0),</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Adaptec AHA-131 SCSI controller</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>HP SCSI DAT tape drive (/dev/st0 and /dev/nst0),</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100 Ethernet card</P
></LI
></UL
><P
>We have a second system -- an even nicer Intel box -- also running
Red Hat 5.2, running in another office location. It provides networked
file &#38; print services via Samba, local web caching via Squid, and
secondary DNS services. Unfortunately, this box is over 50 km away from
where I usually work, and therefore it's left pretty much on its own --
yet this baby is really my pride and joy! Here are some specs:</P
><P
></P
><UL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Kernel: 2.2.12</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Machine: Pentium II @ 350 MHz (bogo-mips 349.80) with PCI-bus, 256 Mb RAM</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>one 4.1 Gb Quantum Fireball SCSI hard drive (/dev/sda)</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>four 9.4 Gb Quantum Fireball SCSI hard drives (/dev/rd/c0d0, /dev/rd/c0d1) as hardware RAID level 5 array,</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>36x speed SCSI CD-ROM (/dev/scd0),</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>BusLogic BT-948 SCSI controller</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Mylex AcceleRAID 250 (DAC960) RAID controller,</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>HP SCSI DAT tape drive (/dev/st0 and /dev/nst0),</P
></LI
><LI
STYLE="list-style-type: Bullet"
><P
>Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100 Ethernetcard</P
></LI
></UL
><P
>Having an incredible 24+ Gb of available storage space, with
redundant storage configured as a hardware RAID5 array is a humbling
feeling. The Mylex RAID controller works great, and I would not hesitate
to recommend it to others seeking a hardware RAID solution! (If you are
interested in configuring your Linux system with a RAID array, see
<A
HREF="hardware-raid.html"
>Section 11.2</A
> for details.)</P
><P
>We have four other Linux systems in place; an Alpha, a Sparc, and
two Intel boxes; two of which are being used in production, and then there
is my own personal system at home, but I won't bore you with the
details.</P
><P
>This document will attempt to remain as hardware independent as
possible but it may be helpful to you if you know where I am coming from
as far as hardware is concerned.</P
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