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>Introduction to Linux: </TH
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>1.7. Exercises</H1
><P
>&#13;A practical exercise for starters: install Linux on your PC. Read the
installation manual for your distribution and/or the Installation HOWTO and do
it.</P
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>Read the docs!</B
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><P
>&#13;Most errors stem from not reading the information provided during the install.
Reading the installation messages carefully is the first step on the road to
success.
</P
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><P
>Things you must know BEFORE starting a Linux installation:
</P
><P
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><UL
><LI
><P
>Will this distribution run on my hardware?</P
><P
>Check with
<A
HREF="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Hardware-HOWTO/index.html"
TARGET="_top"
>&#13;http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Hardware-HOWTO/index.html</A
> when in doubt
about compatibility of your hardware.
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>What kind of keyboard do I have (number of keys, layout)? What
kind of mouse (serial/parallel, number of buttons)? How many MB of RAM?
</P
></LI
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><P
>Will I install a basic workstation or a server, or will I need
to select specific packages myself?
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Will I install from my hard disk, from a CD-ROM, or using the
network? Should I adapt the BIOS for any of this? Does the installation method
require a boot disk?
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Will Linux be the only system on this computer, or will it be a
dual boot installation? Should I make a large partition in order to install
virtual systems later on, or is this a virtual installation itself?
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Is this computer in a network? What is its hostname, IP
address? Are there any gateway servers or other important networked machines
my box should communicate with?
</P
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>Linux expects to be networked</B
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><P
>Not using the network or configuring it incorrectly may result in slow
startup.
</P
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></LI
><LI
><P
>Is this computer a gateway/router/firewall? (If you have to
think about this question, it probably isn't.)
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Partitioning: let the installation program do it for you this
time, we will discuss partitions in detail in <A
HREF="chap_03.html"
>Chapter 3</A
>. There
is system-specific documentation available if you want to know everything about
it. If your Linux distribution does not offer default partitioning, that probably means it is not suited for beginners.
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Will this machine start up in text mode or in graphical mode?
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Think of a good password for the administrator of this machine
(root). Create a non-root user account (non-privileged access to the system).
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Do I need a rescue disk? (recommended)
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Which languages do I want?
</P
></LI
></UL
><P
>The full checklist can be found at
<A
HREF="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Installation-HOWTO/index.html"
TARGET="_top"
>&#13;http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Installation-HOWTO/index.html</A
>.
</P
><P
>In the following chapters we will find out if the installation has been
successful.
</P
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