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<H1><A NAME="answer">
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<font color="#B03060">The Answer Gang</font>
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<H4>By James T. Dennis,
<a href="mailto:linux-questions-only@ssc.com">linux-questions-only@ssc.com</a><BR>
LinuxCare,
<A HREF="http://www.linuxcare.com/">http://www.linuxcare.com/</A>
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<H3 align="left"><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbubble.gif"
height="50" width="60" alt="(?) " border="0"
>Linux security questions - Answer Gang</H3>
<p><strong>From Joseph Wilkicki on Wed, 13 Sep 2000
</strong></p>
<p align="right">Answered by: Heather Stern</p>
<P><STRONG>
Hi!
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
I have a question for the Linux Gazette Answer gang, but didn't see an address
for submission, so I'll direct it to you.
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
I'm trying to harden my machine and to that end, I ran Bastille-Linux on my
machine when installed, added ssh, and disabled as many services as I can.
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
When I ran saint and nmap, however I saw I have a few ports open which I don't
recognize. They are
<br>listen,
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
sounds like a verb, not the name of a service
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><STRONG><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
miroconnect,
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
A brief Google! search implies this may be something to do with a sound
card.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><STRONG><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
and an unknown service running on port 1024.
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
1024 is in the user-available range ... it is probably the second connection
of some other protocol you have running. Try running
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE><pre>
netstat -a
</pre></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
on the system's console to see what connections are currently up, and look
at what is connecting <EM>to</EM> it.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><STRONG><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
Saint didn't seem to think they were a problem, but I didn't
explicitly turn them on, so I'm concerned they are a risk.
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
What are these services, and should I (and how do I) turn them off?
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
This can't be readily determined until you know what they are; once you
do, you can look for the offending service(s) in either your inetd.conf
or among your init scripts. <tt>lsof</tt> (list open files) might also
be useful for determining the culprits.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><STRONG><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
Also, can I secure lpd? I need to print to a local printer, but I don't
need to print to network printers.
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
It's possible albeit unusual to run lpd from inetd - in there, you could
protect it with tcpwrappers.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><STRONG><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
Thanks!
<br>Joseph Wilkicki
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
>
You're welcome!
</BLOCKQUOTE>
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<H5 align="center"><a href="http://www.linuxgazette.com/copying.html"
>Copyright &copy;</a> 2000, James T. Dennis
<BR>Published in the <I>Linux Gazette</I> Issue 58 October 2000</H5>
<H6 ALIGN="center">HTML transformation by
<A HREF="mailto:star@tuxtops.com">Heather Stern</a> of
Tuxtops, Inc.,
<A HREF="http://www.tuxtops.com/">http://www.tuxtops.com/</A>
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