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<TITLE>The Answer Guy 33: Partition your HD before you try to use it.</TITLE>
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<H4>"Linux Gazette...<I>making Linux just a little more fun!</I>"
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<H4 align="center">By James T. Dennis,
<a href="mailto:linux-questions-only@ssc.com">linux-questions-only@ssc.com</a>
<BR>Starshine Technical Services, <A HREF="http://www.starshine.org/">http://www.starshine.org/</A>
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<H3><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" alt="(?)"
width="50" height="28" align="left" border="0"
>Partition your HD before you try to use it.</H3>
<p><strong>From Adam Ray on 23 Sep 1998 </strong></p>
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<blockquote><img src="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" alt="(!)"
width="50" height="28" align="left" border="0"
>What's this about non-partitioned? You <EM>have</EM> to partition the
drive before you can use it as your root.
</blockquote>
<p><strong><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" alt="(?)"
width="50" height="28" align="left" border="0"
>Yep!
</strong></p>
<p><strong>
I have an adaptec 1505 SCSI card (no bios). an a seagate 1gig
SCSI HDD. I want to install linux to boot from a floppy, and
then use the SCSI drive as the root. But when i put in the rescue
disk and at the boot: prompt type "rescue aha152x=0x340,12,7,1"
it finds the card then finds the drive, but it comes up with an
error that the kernel can't load at something like "10:" i'm not
sure if that is the exact number, but i' mnot a that machine
right now. I was wondering if you could give me, or know where
there is a blow-by-blow installationi tutorial for
non-partitioned SCSI drives.
</strong></p>
<blockquote><img src="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" alt="(!)"
width="50" height="28" align="left" border="0"
>If you read the Linux Installation and Getting Started
(LIGS) Guide from the LDP --- the Linux Documentation
Project --- you'll find a fairly extensive discussion of
'fdisk' and 'Lilo'.
LDP is at <A HREF="http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP"
>http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP</A>
and many mirror sites.
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
There are also man pages on 'fdisk' and Lilo --- and
there is a pretty good Lilo guide (usually included as
a .dvi or .ps PostScript file to provide the diagrams and
illustrations).
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
I realize that you won't be using Lilo in the usual way
to load this copy of Linux (since a boot sector installed
on your SCSI hard drive will never be reached by your
BIOS's boot up sequence). However, reading the docs about
the way its "usually" done can help understand the exception
cases in any event.
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
Another problem I see in this case is that you're trying
to "rescue" a "new installation." That doesn't work.
You use a "rescue" diskette to fix an damaged or
misconfigured <EM>existing</EM> installation. To install a
new system use an "installation" diskette. Most of the
friendly installation programs out there these days
(<A HREF="http://www.redhat.com/">Red Hat</A>,
<A HREF="http://www.suse.com/">S.u.S.E.</A> etc) will
not handle your situation particuarly well. They should install
just fine --- but they may not offer the option to "boot from diskette."
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
So, use their installation to get to the point where it
wants to run Lilo --- and let it do that even (no harm
in it, even though you don't have a BIOS that will call on
it). <EM>Then</EM> use the rescue diskette to boot into the
running system and read the BootDisk HOWTO for advice on
creating a custom boot diskette.
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
You could also use Tom's Root/Boot (tomsrtbt at
<A HREF="http://www.toms.net/rb"
>http://www.toms.net/rb</A>) as the basis for your custom boot
disk. It is the easiest single diskette distribution to
customize (of the ones that I've tried).
</blockquote>
<p><strong><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" alt="(?)"
width="50" height="28" align="left" border="0"
>please E-mail me
</strong></p>
<p><strong>
Thanks,
<br>Adam
</strong></p>
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<H5 align="center"><a href="http://www.linuxgazette.com/copying.html"
>Copyright &copy;</a> 1998, James T. Dennis <BR>
Published in <I>Linux Gazette</I> Issue 33 October 1998</H5>
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