old-www/LDP/LG/issue15/source/example-2a.c

134 lines
4.0 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ri.h>
/*
* BMRT Introduction - Michael J. Hammel
* Example 2a - a sphere over a plane
*/
main()
{
/* The angle of the field of view of this image */
RtFloat fov = 35.0;
/* The color we'll use for the sphere */
RtColor blue = { 0.2,0.3,0.9 };
/* The color we'll use for the plane under the sphere */
RtColor gray = { 0.9, 0.9, 0.9 };
/* The intensity level of the distant light */
RtFloat intensity = 1.0;
/*
* Coordinates for the distant light.
*/
RtPoint from = {0.0, 10.5, -6.0};
RtPoint to = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
/* The coordinates of the corners of our plane */
RtPoint points[4] = {
-3.0, 0.0, 0.0,
3.0, 0.0, 0.0,
3.0, 3.0, 0.0,
-3.0, 3.0, 0.0
};
/*
* RI_NULL means send RIB output to standard out; this could be
* changed to a filename to force the RIB to a specific file. You can
* also specify the name of the one of the BMRT renderers which will
* cause the output to be piped directly to that renderer.
*/
RiBegin(RI_NULL);
/*
* The filename of the rendered image is specfified in the RiDisplay
* command. This is not where the RIB output goes, this is where
* the output from the renderer goes.
*/
RiDisplay ("example-2a.tif", RI_FILE, RI_RGB, RI_NULL);
/*
* Image size - the "1" is the ratio of width to height for pixels.
* Unless you're using non-square pixels this should always be 1.
*/
RiFormat (480, 360, 1);
/*
* Set the samples per pixel to be 1 in each direction.
*/
RiPixelSamples ( 1, 1 );
/*
* Perspective views give a more realistic sense of depth to
* the image.
*/
RiProjection ( RI_PERSPECTIVE, RI_FOV, (RtPointer)&fov, RI_NULL );
/*
* Set our initial position for World objects. Basically this
* is just setting our initial camera position to 8 units in
* the positive Z direction. Any changes we would make to the
* cameras postion would be relative to this.
*/
RiTranslate (0, 0, 8);
/*
* Now we start to define the objects in our scene.
* All our rendering options are frozen inside the World commands.
*/
RiWorldBegin();
/*
* Set up a distant light source. Distant lights have parallel
* rays which follow a line parallel to the line defined by
* "from" and "to" below.
*/
RiLightSource(RI_DISTANTLIGHT, RI_INTENSITY, &intensity,
RI_FROM, (RtPointer)from, RI_TO, (RtPointer)to, RI_NULL);
/*
* Each object has its own set of attributes. Putting them
* inside the Attribute commands prevents us from accidently
* forgetting to reset the attributes, such as a colors,
* for a later object.
*/
RiAttributeBegin();
/*
* We need to set the surface texture of the sphere first. Here
* we use a simple matte surface shader which is provided
* in the BMRT distribution. The surface will have a blue
* color.
*/
RiColor(blue);
RiSurface("matte", RI_NULL);
/*
* Next we define our sphere. We'll move it up a little from
* the XZ plane.
*/
RiTranslate ( 0, 0.75, 0.0 );
RiSphere(0.8,-0.8, 0.8, 360.0, RI_NULL);
RiAttributeEnd();
/*
* Now a shiny, metal plane below the sphere.
*/
RiAttributeBegin();
RiColor(gray);
RiSurface("shinymetal", RI_NULL);
RiTranslate ( 0, -1.0, 2.0 );
RiRotate ( 80, 1, 0, 0 );
RiPolygon(4, RI_P, (RtPointer)points, RI_NULL);
RiAttributeEnd();
/*
* Don't forget: RiWorldEnd() causes the current scene to be
* written to the output file (or standard out if no file is
* defined).
*/
RiWorldEnd();
}