312 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
312 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
<HTML
|
|
><HEAD
|
|
><TITLE
|
|
>rsync</TITLE
|
|
><META
|
|
NAME="GENERATOR"
|
|
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
|
|
REL="HOME"
|
|
TITLE="GNU/Linux Command-Line Tools Summary"
|
|
HREF="book1.htm"><LINK
|
|
REL="UP"
|
|
TITLE="Archiving Files"
|
|
HREF="c9978.htm"><LINK
|
|
REL="PREVIOUS"
|
|
TITLE="Archiving Files"
|
|
HREF="c9978.htm"><LINK
|
|
REL="NEXT"
|
|
TITLE="Compression"
|
|
HREF="x10181.htm"></HEAD
|
|
><BODY
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
|
|
TEXT="#000000"
|
|
LINK="#0000FF"
|
|
VLINK="#840084"
|
|
ALINK="#0000FF"
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
|
|
><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TH
|
|
COLSPAN="3"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
>GNU/Linux Command-Line Tools Summary</TH
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="c9978.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="80%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
>Chapter 15. Archiving Files</TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x10181.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
><H1
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="RSYNC"
|
|
></A
|
|
>rsync</H1
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>rsync</DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><P
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="AEN10107"
|
|
></A
|
|
><SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> is a replacement <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10110"
|
|
></A
|
|
>for the old <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10112"
|
|
></A
|
|
><SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rcp<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10115"
|
|
></A
|
|
></I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> (remote-copy) command. It can use <SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>ssh</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> for encryption <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10118"
|
|
></A
|
|
>and is a very flexible <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10120"
|
|
></A
|
|
>tool, it can copy from local <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10122"
|
|
></A
|
|
>machine<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10124"
|
|
></A
|
|
> to local machine, from local to remote <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10126"
|
|
></A
|
|
>(and vice-versa), and to and from rsync <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10128"
|
|
></A
|
|
>servers.<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10130"
|
|
></A
|
|
> </P
|
|
><P
|
|
><SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> uses an advanced <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10134"
|
|
></A
|
|
>differencing algorithm,<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10136"
|
|
></A
|
|
> so when to copies <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10138"
|
|
></A
|
|
>or syncs <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10140"
|
|
></A
|
|
>something it will (a) only copy new/changed files and (b) if the files have being changed it will copy the differences <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10142"
|
|
></A
|
|
>between the files (not the entire file). Using this method <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10144"
|
|
></A
|
|
><SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> saves <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10147"
|
|
></A
|
|
>time <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10149"
|
|
></A
|
|
>and bandwidth.<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10151"
|
|
></A
|
|
> </P
|
|
><P
|
|
><SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> also has advanced <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10155"
|
|
></A
|
|
>exclusion options <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10157"
|
|
></A
|
|
>similar to <SPAN
|
|
CLASS="ACRONYM"
|
|
>GNU</SPAN
|
|
> tar.<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10160"
|
|
></A
|
|
> <SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> has a well written manual page,<A
|
|
NAME="AEN10163"
|
|
></A
|
|
> for further information <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10165"
|
|
></A
|
|
>read the <SPAN
|
|
CLASS="emphasis"
|
|
><I
|
|
CLASS="EMPHASIS"
|
|
>rsync</I
|
|
></SPAN
|
|
> documentation <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10168"
|
|
></A
|
|
>online or type:</P
|
|
><PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
>man rsync</PRE
|
|
><P
|
|
>If you wish to visit <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10172"
|
|
></A
|
|
>the rsync <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10174"
|
|
></A
|
|
>site you will find <A
|
|
NAME="AEN10176"
|
|
></A
|
|
>it over <A
|
|
HREF="http://www.samba.org/rsync/"
|
|
TARGET="_top"
|
|
>here</A
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="AEN10179"
|
|
></A
|
|
></P
|
|
></DD
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="c9978.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="book1.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="H"
|
|
>Home</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x10181.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Archiving Files</TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="c9978.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="U"
|
|
>Up</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Compression</TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></BODY
|
|
></HTML
|
|
> |