821 lines
13 KiB
HTML
821 lines
13 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<HTML
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>GNU/Linux Command-Line Tools Summary</TITLE
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NAME="GENERATOR"
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CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
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REL="NEXT"
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TITLE="Introduction"
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HREF="introduction.html"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Linux"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix"><META
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CONTENT="commands"><META
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CONTENT="Linux commands"><META
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CONTENT="linux command reference"><META
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CONTENT="linux command line reference"><META
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CONTENT="linux command line tutorial"><META
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CONTENT="linux tools tutorial"><META
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CONTENT="linux tools reference"><META
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CONTENT="linux tool"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix command reference"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix command tutorial"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix command line reference"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix command line tutorial"><META
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CONTENT="Unix tools tutorial"><META
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CONTENT="Unix tools reference"><META
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NAME="KEYWORD"
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CONTENT="Unix tool"></HEAD
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><BODY
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CLASS="BOOK"
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BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
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TEXT="#000000"
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LINK="#0000FF"
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VLINK="#840084"
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ALINK="#0000FF"
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><DIV
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CLASS="BOOK"
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><A
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NAME="AEN1"
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></A
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><DIV
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CLASS="TITLEPAGE"
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><H1
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CLASS="TITLE"
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><A
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NAME="AEN2"
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></A
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>GNU/Linux Command-Line Tools Summary</H1
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><H3
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CLASS="AUTHOR"
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><A
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NAME="AEN5"
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></A
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>Gareth Anderson</H3
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><DIV
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CLASS="AFFILIATION"
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><DIV
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CLASS="ADDRESS"
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><P
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CLASS="ADDRESS"
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> <br>
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<TT
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CLASS="EMAIL"
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><<A
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HREF="mailto:somecsstudent(at)gmail.com"
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>somecsstudent(at)gmail.com</A
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>></TT
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><br>
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</P
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></DIV
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></DIV
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><P
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CLASS="OTHERCREDIT"
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><B
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>Chris Karakas - </B
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><SPAN
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CLASS="CONTRIB"
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>Conversion from LyX to DocBook SGML, Index generation</SPAN
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></P
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><DIV
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CLASS="REVHISTORY"
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><TABLE
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WIDTH="100%"
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BORDER="0"
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><TR
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><TH
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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COLSPAN="3"
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><B
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>Revision History</B
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></TH
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision 1.2</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>15th April 2006</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Corrected typing errors, generated new, much smaller index (more accurate in my opinion). Updated errors in document for TLDP.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision 1.1</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>28th February 2006</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: CK</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Corrected typos, generated new index (9000 index entries!).</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision 1.0</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>6th February 2006</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Major restructuring, now in a docbook book format. Removed large chunks of content and revised other parts (removed chapters and sectioned some areas more). This is likely the final release by the author, I hope that someone finds this guide useful as I do not intend to continue work on this guide.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision 0.7.1</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>25th February 2005</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: CK</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Set special characters in math mode, produced PDF and PS with Computer Modern fonts in OT1 encoding and created correct SGML for key combinations.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision 0.7</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>5th December 2004</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Updated document with new grammatical review. Re-ordered the entire Text section. Removed a fair amount of content.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.6</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>20th April 2004</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Attempted to fix document according to TLDP criticisms. Added notes and tips more sectioning. Now complying to the open group standards for the <SPAN
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CLASS="PRODUCTNAME"
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>UNIX<BR></SPAN
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> system trademark. Document should be ready for TLDP site.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.5</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>6th October 2003</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Fixed a variety of errors as according to the review and made some consistency improvements to the document.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.4</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>15th July 2003</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Made small improvements to the document as suggested (so far) by the thorough TLDP review, improved consistency of document and made small content additions.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.3</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>26th June 2003</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>Minor errors fixed, updated the appendix with information for finding where a tool is from. Fixed referencing/citation problems and improved further reading and intro sections, added an audio section.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.2</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>20th April 2003</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>This is the initial public release. Added more code-style then before, broke text-section into more subsections. Improved consistency of document and fixed various index entries.</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revision v0.1</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>27th March 2003</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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>Revised by: GA</TD
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>This is the initial draft release (the first release to be converted from LyX to DocBook SGML).</TD
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></TR
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></TABLE
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></DIV
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><DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="ABSTRACT"
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><A
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NAME="AEN47"
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></A
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><P
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></P
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><P
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>This document is an attempt to provide a summary of useful command-line tools available to a GNU/Linux based operating system, the tools listed are designed to benefit the majority of users and have being chosen at the authors discretion. This document is not a comprehensive list of <EM
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>every </EM
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>existent tool available to a GNU/Linux based system, nor does it have in-depth explanations of how things work. It is a summary which can be used to learn about and how to use many of the tools available to a GNU/Linux based operating system.</P
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><P
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></P
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></DIV
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></DIV
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><HR></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="TOC"
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><DL
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><DT
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><B
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>Table of Contents</B
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></DT
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><DT
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>1. <A
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HREF="introduction.html"
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>Introduction</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>1.1. <A
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HREF="who-would-want-to-read-this-guide.html"
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>Who would want to read this guide?</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.2. <A
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HREF="who-would-not-want-to-read-this-guide.html"
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>Who would not want to read this guide?</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.3. <A
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HREF="sources-of-document.html"
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>Availability of sources</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.4. <A
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HREF="conventions.html"
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>Conventions used in this guide</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.5. <A
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HREF="resources-used-to-create-this-document.html"
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>Resources used to create this document</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.6. <A
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HREF="feedback.html"
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>Feedback</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>1.7. <A
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HREF="contributors.html"
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>Contributors</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>2. <A
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HREF="legal.html"
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>Legal</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>2.1. <A
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HREF="disclaimer.html"
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>Disclaimer</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>2.2. <A
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HREF="license.html"
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>License</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>3. <A
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HREF="the-unix-tools-philosophy.html"
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>The Unix Tools Philosophy</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>4. <A
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HREF="shell-tips.html"
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>Shell Tips</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>4.1. <A
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HREF="general-shell-tips.html"
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>General Shell Tips</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>4.2. <A
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HREF="the-command-line-history.html"
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>The command-line history</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>4.3. <A
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HREF="other-key-combinations.html"
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>Other Key combinations</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>4.4. <A
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HREF="virtual-terminals.html"
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>Virtual Terminals and screen</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>5. <A
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HREF="help.html"
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>Help</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>6. <A
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HREF="directing-input-ouput.html"
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>Directing Input/Output</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>6.1. <A
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HREF="concept-definitions.html"
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>Concept Definitions</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>6.2. <A
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HREF="usage-input-output.html"
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>Usage</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>6.3. <A
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HREF="command-substitution.html"
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>Command Substitution</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>6.4. <A
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HREF="performing-more-than-one-command.html"
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>Performing more than one command</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>7. <A
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HREF="working-with-the-file-system.html"
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>Working with the file-system</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>7.1. <A
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HREF="using-filesystem.html"
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>Moving around the filesystem</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>7.2. <A
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HREF="working-files-folders.html"
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>Working with files and folders</A
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></DT
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><DT
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|
>7.3. <A
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HREF="mass-rename.html"
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>Mass Rename/copy/link Tools</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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|
>8. <A
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HREF="finding-information.html"
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>Finding information about the system</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>8.1. <A
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HREF="date-time-calendars.html"
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>Date/Time/Calendars</A
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|
></DT
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><DT
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|
>8.2. <A
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HREF="hard-disk-partition-info.html"
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>Finding information about partitions</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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|
>9. <A
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HREF="controlling-the-system.html"
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>Controlling the system</A
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|
></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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|
>9.1. <A
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HREF="mounting-and-unmounting.html"
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|
>Mounting and Unmounting (Floppy/CDROM/Hard-drive Partitions)</A
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|
></DT
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><DT
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|
>9.2. <A
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HREF="shutting-down.html"
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>Shutting Down/Rebooting the System</A
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|
></DT
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|
><DT
|
|
>9.3. <A
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|
HREF="controlling-processes.html"
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|
>Controlling Processes</A
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|
></DT
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><DT
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|
>9.4. <A
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HREF="controlling-services.html"
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>Controlling services</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>10. <A
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HREF="managing-users.html"
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>Managing users</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>10.1. <A
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HREF="users-and-groups.html"
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>Users/Groups</A
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></DT
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></DL
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></DD
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><DT
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>11. <A
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HREF="text-related-tools.html"
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>Text Related Tools</A
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></DT
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><DD
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><DL
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><DT
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>11.1. <A
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HREF="text-editors.html"
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>Text Editors</A
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></DT
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|
><DT
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|
>11.2. <A
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|
HREF="text-viewing-tools.html"
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|
>Text Viewing Tools</A
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></DT
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><DT
|
|
>11.3. <A
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HREF="text-information-tools.html"
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|
>Text Information Tools</A
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></DT
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|
><DT
|
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>11.4. <A
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HREF="text-manipulation-tools.html"
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>Text manipulation tools</A
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></DT
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><DT
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>11.5. <A
|
|
HREF="text-filter-tools.html"
|
|
>Text Conversion/Filter Tools</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>11.6. <A
|
|
HREF="finding-text-within-files.html"
|
|
>Finding Text Within Files</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
>12. <A
|
|
HREF="mathematical-tools.html"
|
|
>Mathematical tools</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>13. <A
|
|
HREF="network-commands.html"
|
|
>Network Commands</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>13.1. <A
|
|
HREF="network-configuration.html"
|
|
>Network Configuration</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>13.2. <A
|
|
HREF="internet-specific-commands.html"
|
|
>Internet Specific Commands</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>13.3. <A
|
|
HREF="remote-administration.html"
|
|
>Remote Administration Related</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
>14. <A
|
|
HREF="security.html"
|
|
>Security</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>14.1. <A
|
|
HREF="some-basic-security-tools.html"
|
|
>Some basic Security Tools</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>14.2. <A
|
|
HREF="file-permissions.html"
|
|
>File Permissions</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
>15. <A
|
|
HREF="backing-up-files.html"
|
|
>Archiving Files</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>15.1. <A
|
|
HREF="tar.html"
|
|
>tar (tape archiver)</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>15.2. <A
|
|
HREF="rsync.html"
|
|
>rsync</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>15.3. <A
|
|
HREF="compression.html"
|
|
>Compression</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
>16. <A
|
|
HREF="graphics-tools.html"
|
|
>Graphics tools (command line based)</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>17. <A
|
|
HREF="working-with-ms-dos.html"
|
|
>Working with MS-DOS files</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>18. <A
|
|
HREF="scheduling.html"
|
|
>Scheduling Commands to run in the background</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>19. <A
|
|
HREF="miscellaneous.html"
|
|
>Miscellaneous</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>20. <A
|
|
HREF="mini-guides.html"
|
|
>Mini-Guides</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>20.1. <A
|
|
HREF="rpm.html"
|
|
>RPM: Redhat Package Management System</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>20.2. <A
|
|
HREF="checking-the-hard-disk.html"
|
|
>Checking the Hard Disk for errors</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>20.3. <A
|
|
HREF="duplicating-disks.html"
|
|
>Duplicating disks</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>20.4. <A
|
|
HREF="wildcards.html"
|
|
>Wildcards</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
>A. <A
|
|
HREF="a12264.html"
|
|
>Appendix</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DD
|
|
><DL
|
|
><DT
|
|
>A.1. <A
|
|
HREF="finding-packages-tools.html"
|
|
>Finding Packages/Tools</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>A.2. <A
|
|
HREF="further-reading.html"
|
|
>Further Reading</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
>A.3. <A
|
|
HREF="gnu-free-documentation-licence.html"
|
|
>GNU Free Documentation License</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DD
|
|
><DT
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="references.html"
|
|
>Bibliography</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
><DT
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="doc-index.html"
|
|
>Index</A
|
|
></DT
|
|
></DL
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
|
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><HR
|
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ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
|
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WIDTH="100%"
|
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BORDER="0"
|
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CELLPADDING="0"
|
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CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
> </TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
> </TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="introduction.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
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><TD
|
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WIDTH="33%"
|
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ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="top"
|
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> </TD
|
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><TD
|
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WIDTH="34%"
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ALIGN="center"
|
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VALIGN="top"
|
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> </TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Introduction</TD
|
|
></TR
|
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></TABLE
|
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> |