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><HEAD
><TITLE
>The BTTV HOWTO</TITLE
><META
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><BODY
CLASS="ARTICLE"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><DIV
CLASS="ARTICLE"
><DIV
CLASS="TITLEPAGE"
><H1
CLASS="TITLE"
><A
NAME="AEN2"
></A
>The BTTV HOWTO</H1
><H3
CLASS="AUTHOR"
><A
NAME="AEN4"
>Howard Shane</A
></H3
><DIV
CLASS="AFFILIATION"
><DIV
CLASS="ADDRESS"
><P
CLASS="ADDRESS"
> <TT
CLASS="EMAIL"
>&#60;<A
HREF="mailto:hshane[AT]austin.rr.com"
>hshane[AT]austin.rr.com</A
>&#62;</TT
><br>
</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REVHISTORY"
><TABLE
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TH
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
COLSPAN="3"
><B
>Revision History</B
></TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
>Revision 0.9</TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
>2005-01-29</TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
>Revised by: jhs</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
COLSPAN="3"
>Initial rewrite</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
><DIV
CLASS="ABSTRACT"
><A
NAME="AEN16"
></A
><P
></P
><P
> This document was written to assist the reader in the steps
necessary to configure and use a video tuner card based on the popular
Bt848 and Bt878 chipsets within the Linux operating system.</P
><P
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><HR></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="TOC"
><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
>1. <A
HREF="#INTRO"
>Introduction</A
></DT
><DD
><DL
><DT
>1.1. <A
HREF="#COPYRIGHT"
>Copyright Information</A
></DT
><DT
>1.2. <A
HREF="#DISCLAIMER"
>Disclaimer</A
></DT
><DT
>1.3. <A
HREF="#NEWVERSIONS"
>New Versions</A
></DT
><DT
>1.4. <A
HREF="#CREDITS"
>Credits</A
></DT
><DT
>1.5. <A
HREF="#FEEDBACK"
>Feedback</A
></DT
><DT
>1.6. <A
HREF="#CONVENTIONS"
>Conventions Used in this Document</A
></DT
></DL
></DD
><DT
>2. <A
HREF="#HARDWARE"
>The BTTV Hardware</A
></DT
><DD
><DL
><DT
>2.1. <A
HREF="#ABOUT"
>Bttv Basics</A
></DT
><DT
>2.2. <A
HREF="#SOUNDCONN"
>The Sound Output</A
></DT
></DL
></DD
><DT
>3. <A
HREF="#HW"
>Enabling Support for Your Bt8x8 Hardware in Linux</A
></DT
><DD
><DL
><DT
>3.1. <A
HREF="#DRIVER-INTRO"
>The Bttv Driver</A
></DT
><DT
>3.2. <A
HREF="#RECOMPILE"
>No Bttv module or in-kernel support found?</A
></DT
><DT
>3.3. <A
HREF="#TUNING"
>Configuration Requirements for Use of your Bttv Hardware</A
></DT
><DT
>3.4. <A
HREF="#PERMISSIONS"
>Groups and Permissions</A
></DT
></DL
></DD
><DT
>4. <A
HREF="#MODPROBE"
>Loading the Modules</A
></DT
><DD
><DL
><DT
>4.1. <A
HREF="#BTMOD"
>The Bttv Module</A
></DT
><DT
>4.2. <A
HREF="#TUNMOD"
>The Tuner Module</A
></DT
><DT
>4.3. <A
HREF="#SND"
>Other Modules</A
></DT
><DT
>4.4. <A
HREF="#AUTO"
>Automating the Module Loading Process</A
></DT
></DL
></DD
><DT
>5. <A
HREF="#APPS"
>Television Applications</A
></DT
><DD
><DL
><DT
>5.1. <A
HREF="#CONSOLE"
>Console-Based Applications</A
></DT
><DT
>5.2. <A
HREF="#GUI"
>GUI-based Applications</A
></DT
></DL
></DD
><DT
>A. <A
HREF="#OPTIONS"
>Optional Arguments for Loading Modules</A
></DT
><DT
>B. <A
HREF="#CARDS"
>Bt8x8 Cards by Number</A
></DT
><DT
>C. <A
HREF="#MFGR"
>Cards and Features by Manufacturer</A
></DT
><DT
>D. <A
HREF="#RECORDING"
>Recording Video and Sound with Bttv</A
></DT
><DT
>E. <A
HREF="#FM"
>Enabling The FM Radio for Radio-Equipped Cards</A
></DT
><DT
>F. <A
HREF="#APPENDIX"
>Gnu Free Documentation License</A
></DT
></DL
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="INTRO"
></A
>1. Introduction</H1
><P
> This document was written to assist the reader in setting up and
configuring TV tuner cards based on the Bt848 or Bt878 chipsets in the Linux
operating system.
It outlines how to enable the necessary kernel and/or software support and
various television applications and software methods of capture usable with your device.
While there is some attempt to catalog individual cards and features in <A
HREF="#MFGR"
>Appendix C</A
>,
the ultimate best source of information about your card and its capabilities will be
found in the printed manual that came with your device or the manufacturer's website.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="COPYRIGHT"
></A
>1.1. Copyright Information</H2
><P
> This document is Copyright 2005, by Howard Shane.</P
><P
> Permission is granted to copy, distribute, and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version
1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation with
no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
A copy of the license can be found in <A
HREF="#APPENDIX"
>Appendix F</A
>. </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="DISCLAIMER"
></A
>1.2. Disclaimer</H2
><P
> No liability for the contents of this document can be accepted.
Use the concepts, examples and other content entirely at your own risk.
There may be technical or other inaccuracies
that may result in the loss of irreplaceable data.
In any case, proceed with caution, and realize that although errors
are unlikely, the author can accept no responsibility for them.</P
><P
> All copyrights are held by their respective owners, unless
specifically noted otherwise.
Use of a term in this document should not be regarded as affecting the
validity of any trademark or service mark. </P
><P
> Naming of particular products or brands should not be seen as
endorsements. </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="NEWVERSIONS"
></A
>1.3. New Versions</H2
><P
> This is the first release of the initial rewrite. </P
><P
> The latest version number of this document can be found <A
HREF="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/BTTV.html"
TARGET="_top"
>here</A
>. </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="CREDITS"
></A
>1.4. Credits</H2
><P
>
Eric Sandeen deserves profuse thanks for writing the original Bttv-HOWTO
and allowing me to assume its maintenance. Thanks also to Greg Watson for
use of the script in <A
HREF="#RECORDING"
>Appendix D</A
></P
><P
> Also, I would like to thank Marla, without whose encouragement
this project would not have been possible.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="FEEDBACK"
></A
>1.5. Feedback</H2
><P
> Please send any
information you may feel important to the following email
address: <TT
CLASS="EMAIL"
>&#60;<A
HREF="mailto:hshane[AT]austin.rr.com"
>hshane[AT]austin.rr.com</A
>&#62;</TT
>, whether you have a
correction, addition or update. I welcome suggestions on how to improve
this document. </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="CONVENTIONS"
></A
>1.6. Conventions Used in this Document</H2
><P
> The following conventions are used in this document and are
outlined here for those who may not yet have a complete understanding
of how to access and control the underlying operating system in Linux,
which is usually via the Bash shell. </P
><P
> First, filenames are referenced in a paragraph like so:
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/path/file</TT
> </P
><P
> Commands in Linux are executed (or 'called') at the command prompt,
otherwise known as the 'command line.'
If you are in the non-graphical (text-based) environment, you will usually
be presented with the Bash shell prompt which is a dollar sign: </P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> ...or the hash mark:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> #</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> ...if you have logged in as root or have otherwise acquired root, or
'superuser' privileges.
You can also access the Bash shell in the X window
system, otherwise known as X or X11, with an <A
HREF="http://invisible-island.net/xterm/"
TARGET="_top"
>xterm</A
> or similar
X-terminal-emulator.
Commands to be performed at the Bash prompt, but referenced in a paragraph
of this document, usually look like this: <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>do this now</B
></P
><P
> Commands and/or the resulting output of commands may also be
outlined with screen output in their own paragraph or heading: </P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ date
Sun Jul 27 22:37:11 CDT 2003</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
> </P
><P
> When a command is written in front of the Bash prompt (e.g.,
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>$ date</B
> above), it is assumed the [Return]
or [Enter] key has been pressed after the command, possibly
followed by the output on a new line as shown in the preceding example.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><HR><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="HARDWARE"
></A
>2. The BTTV Hardware</H1
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="ABOUT"
></A
>2.1. Bttv Basics</H2
><P
>If you haven't figured it out by now, this document deals with the Linux-specific
configuration of frame grabber cards that include the
<A
HREF="http://www.conexant.com"
TARGET="_top"
>Conexant</A
> Bt848 and related family
of video decoder chips, collectively referred to as the <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"Bt8x8"</SPAN
> chipset.
You can probably see the Bt8x8 chip (it's usually labelled as such) embedded on your
TV card upon inspection, in addition to other chips which you should probably make note of
before installation in case there are problems later.
The <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"Bt"</SPAN
> stands for Brooktree, after the original manufacturer of
the chipset, now a part of Conexant. The Bt8x8 family has enjoyed remarkable longevity in a world where
<A
HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore%27s_law"
TARGET="_top"
>Moore's Law</A
> is the rule,
the first ISA boards manufactured in the mid-1990s. There are several chips in this family, including the Bt848,
Bt848A, Bt849, Bt878 and Bt879, and as a rule are all supported by the
<A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/v4l2/bttv.html"
TARGET="_top"
>BTTV driver</A
> for which
this document is named.</P
><P
>In addition to the Bt8x8 decoder chip, these cards vary by accompanying components such as the tuner and sound decoder, and may include an optional videotext decoder, radio tuner, and/or hardware mpeg encoder.</P
><P
>Note that the next generation of bt8x8, the
<A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/v4l2/cx88.html"
TARGET="_top"
>Conexant 2388x</A
>, is now supported by a driver in the Linux 2.6 kernel. The configuration
of hardware with that chipset is beyond the scope of this document (but similar).</P
><P
>In general, any PCI card with a Bt8x8 chipset should work with the Linux Bttv driver.
TV cards known NOT to work include the following:</P
><P
><P
></P
><UL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><LI
><P
>Cards with a Zoran 36057/36067 PCI controller chipset, which are instead
supported by <A
HREF="http://mjpeg.sf.net/driver-zoran/"
TARGET="_top"
>this driver</A
>,
and includes the following models:</P
><P
></P
><UL
COMPACT="COMPACT"
><LI
><P
>Iomega Buz</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Pinnacle DC10+</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Linux Media Labs LML33</P
></LI
></UL
></LI
><LI
><P
>Cards with a Philips SAA7130/7134 controller</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Multimedia eXtension Board cards, manufactured by Siemens-Nixdorf</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Hexium HV-PCI6, Orion or Gemini framegrabber cards</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Any ISA-based TV card</P
></LI
></UL
></P
><P
>If you are uncertain which chipset your TV card has, use the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>lspci</B
> command.
An example of such output for a Bt8x8 card might look similar to the following:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> 0000:02:0a.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Video
Capture (rev 02)
0000:02:0a.1 Multimedia controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Audio Capture
(rev 02)</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>A list of hardware (mostly PCI cards) compatible with the Bttv driver is found in <A
HREF="#CARDS"
>Appendix B</A
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="SOUNDCONN"
></A
>2.2. The Sound Output</H2
><P
>Your card may have come with a short external audio connector with two male ends.
This is for connecting your Bttv audio out to your sound card's input jack so you
won't require an extra set of speakers. Some cards may also have a 4-pin socket for
output of your Bt8x8 audio signals directly to your sound card within your computer
case. You can connect this to your "CDROM" input with reasonable certainty that you
will be able to control the input with your mixer from your primary sound card as
well as record (see <A
HREF="#RECORDING"
>Appendix D</A
> for more information on recording).
Alternatively you can use external speakers connected to the line out of your Bt8x8 card.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><HR><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="HW"
></A
>3. Enabling Support for Your Bt8x8 Hardware in Linux</H1
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="DRIVER-INTRO"
></A
>3.1. The Bttv Driver</H2
><P
>Drivers for Bt8x8-based hardware have been a part of the <A
HREF="http://www.kernel.org/"
TARGET="_top"
>Linux</A
>
<A
HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_%28computer_science%29"
TARGET="_top"
>kernel</A
> since version 2.2.0,
and are likely to be already enabled in your running kernel if you have not recompiled or
otherwise replaced your system's stock kernel with a custom version. If unavailable, Bt8x8 support can
be enabled two ways: </P
><P
><P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
>by recompiling your kernel using the source code using
downloaded kernel-source from your distribution or fetched directly from
<A
HREF="http://www.kernel.org"
TARGET="_top"
>the kernel source repository</A
></P
></LI
><LI
><P
>the Bttv driver can be fetched directly from <A
HREF="http://bytesex.org/bttv.html"
TARGET="_top"
> the Bttv home page</A
> and then patching your available kernel source, which
should only be necessary if you have a kernel version prior to 2.2.0 or later than 2.0.35;
earlier versions are not likely to work.</P
></LI
></UL
></P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="KERNEL-MODULES"
></A
>3.1.1. Module or In-Kernel?</H3
><P
>It is likely the stock kernel that was installed on your Linux system, if unmodified, already
supports Bt8x8-based hardware. The driver will exist either as a
loadable module or within the already running kernel. An easy way to tell is to use the
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dmesg</B
> command piped into <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>less</B
> (for easy viewing)
to look for an acknowledgement that the
driver in question was loaded when your system started up:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ dmesg | less</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>...which may yield something like the following, depending on your exact Bt8x8
chipset features and kernel version (in this case, 2.6):</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv: driver version 0.9.15 loaded
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv: using 8 buffers with 2080k
(520 pages) each for capture
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv: Bt8xx card found (0).
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:02:09.0[A] -&#62;
GSI 17 (level, low) -&#62; IRQ 17
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv0: Bt878 (rev 2) at 0000:02:09.0,
irq: 17, latency: 32, mmio: 0xe7000000
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv0: detected: Hauppauge WinTV
[card=10], PCI subsystem ID is 0070:13eb
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv0: using: Hauppauge (bt878) [card=10,
autodetected]
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: bttv0: using tuner=2
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: tuner: chip found at addr 0xc2 i2c-bus
bt878 #0 [sw]
Jan 26 19:40:04 localhost kernel: tuner: type set to 2 (Philips NTSC
(FI1236, FM1236 and compatibles)) by bt878 #0 [sw]</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>If you don't see it, the particular driver module you are interested in may
be available but not necessarily loaded at that time. If you know what the module is named,
try using <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>find</TT
>; in this example we are looking for the 'bttv' module:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ find /lib/modules -name bttv.o</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>Note that up until the 2.4 series modules had the suffix <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>.o</TT
>; for 2.6+ series kernels this was replaced with <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>.ko</TT
>.</P
><P
>You can get a list of all modules available by typing the following at the command line:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>
$ ls -R /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel </PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> Where <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>`uname -r`</B
>, surrounded by forward tick marks, is your kernel version number.
The following output is an example of what you might find in a Bttv-ready kernel, where everything is
loaded as a module (edited for brevity):</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> /lib/modules/2.6.8/kernel/drivers/media/video:
btcx-risc.ko ir-kbd-i2c.ko tda9875.ko tvaudio.ko video-buf.ko
bttv.ko msp3400.ko tda9887.ko v4l1-compat.ko videodev.ko
ir-kbd-gpio.ko tda7432.ko tuner.ko v4l2-common.ko</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>Again, your output may vary by the currently running kernel capabilities.</P
><P
>Once you know which module your hardware needs you can find out if it is already loaded
by typing at the command line or in a terminal window:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # lsmod</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> As shown by the prompt above, you will need to have root privileges
to do this.
You should get output similar to, but not necessarily limited to the following:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> snd_bt87x 11400 0
tuner 18832 0
tvaudio 20428 0
msp3400 22100 0
bttv 145804 0
video_buf 17476 1 bttv
i2c_algo_bit 8904 1 bttv
v4l2_common 4928 1 bttv
videodev 7232 2 quickcam,bttv</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> Most stock kernels are compiled with <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>kmod</TT
>,
which enables automatic loading of necessary modules when the appropriate
hardware is detected. It may not always do so, however, so if you don't
have the particular module you're seeking loaded and
you think the module may be available, try loading
it manually with <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>modprobe</B
>, as in the
following example (using the <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>bttv</TT
> module):</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # modprobe -v bttv</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="RECOMPILE"
></A
>3.2. No Bttv module or in-kernel support found?</H2
><P
>If your running kernel or precompiled distribution kernel inexplicably
doesn't have Bt8x8 support enabled or available, your can always acquire new
kernel source code from the Linux <A
HREF="http://www.kernel.org"
TARGET="_top"
>kernel.org</A
> source code repository. If you are unfamiliar with the
prerequisites and procedure of compiling your own kernel, I direct you to the <A
HREF="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Kernel-HOWTO.html"
TARGET="_top"
>Kernel HOWTO</A
>
for more information. </P
><P
>If you do recompile, the Bttv driver itself will obviously need to be enabled,
and is found in the heading entitled "Multimedia Devices" -&#62; "Video for Linux"
in the 2.4 and earlier kernels in menuconfig or xconfig, or alternatively in
"Device Drivers" -&#62; "Multimedia Devices" -&#62; "Video for Linux" -&#62; "BT848 Video
For Linux" in the 2.6+ series. </P
><DIV
CLASS="NOTE"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="NOTE"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/note.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Note"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>You will need <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>i2c</TT
> subsystem support
enabled as well as <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>i2c-algo-bit</TT
>.</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><P
>Device support (<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>i2c-dev</TT
>) is not required for Bt8x8
support. Earlier than kernel version 2.3.34 i2c is not present in the kernel
source and a patch must be fetched and applied to your source, found at the
<A
HREF="http://secure.netroedge.com/~lm78/download.html"
TARGET="_top"
>lm_sensors homepage</A
>.</P
><P
>If you are running a 2.4 series kernel, <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>btaudio</B
>
in the OSS "Sound" category is optional if you want to use external speakers
attached to the the card's audio out jack, and either (or both) OSS or
ALSA sound system btaudio drivers in the 2.6+ series.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="TUNING"
></A
>3.3. Configuration Requirements for Use of your Bttv Hardware</H2
><P
>Once you know your kernel is enabled you can proceed to some minor tuning that
may already be done for you depending on your system and distributor and
distribution features.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="DEV"
></A
>3.3.1. Device Files</H3
><P
>If you are using
<A
HREF="http://www.atnf.csiro.au/people/rgooch/linux/docs/devfs.html"
TARGET="_top"
>Device Filesystem</A
> (devfs) or
<A
HREF="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/udev.html"
TARGET="_top"
>udev</A
> your work in this respect may be done for you dynamically, but
at the same time the devices may not exist until they are recognized by the
kernel (i.e., the necessary modules loaded), so be sure you have taken care
of the previously outlined prerequisites first.</P
><P
>The Linux kernel requires a virtual device node be created to access
and control a particular piece of hardware. This node may have already been
created for you automatically; <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>ls -l /dev/video*</B
> (with an
asterisk) or alternatively <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>find /dev -name video*</B
> or even
visual inspection of the <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev</TT
> directory with your
favorite file manager can give you an idea if the video devices exist. If
so you can proceed to <A
HREF="#PERMISSIONS"
>Section 3.4</A
>; if not you will need to
create them manually.</P
><P
>An easy way to create them, if available with your Linux distribution,
is use of the <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>MAKEDEV</TT
> script, which may be located in
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev</TT
> or the usual places for storing executable commands
(<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/bin</TT
>,<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/sbin</TT
> and so on). The manual
page for <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>MAKEDEV</TT
> (<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>man MAKEDEV</B
>) can
guide you further, but be aware of the device-specific command options. If
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>MAKEDEV</TT
> doesn't work or doesn't exist, or you just prefer
doing things the hard way, move on to the next paragraph.</P
><P
>A device can be created as a block (such as a drive), a FIFO
(file-in-file-out or pipe, as in xconsole) or a character device, which
represents other hardware.
Each device has a major and a minor number <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"coordinate"</SPAN
>
to tell the kernel what it is and where to access it.
These numbers are not arbitrary. The major number 81 with minor number 0, 1,
2, and so on are by convention assigned to Video4linux devices, including TV
tuner boards and webcams. In order to create the video device
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev/video0</TT
>, use <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>mknod</B
> at the command
line:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # mknod /dev/video0 c 81 0</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>where <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>c</B
> represents a character device.</P
><P
>&#13;You can use the following script, which I
have borrowed from the kernel source (located in
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/MAKEDEV</TT
> of
the source tree):</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> #!/bin/bash
function makedev () {
for dev in 0 1 2 3; do echo "/dev/$1$dev:
char 81 $[ $2 + $dev ]" rm -f /dev/$1$dev
mknod /dev/$1$dev c 81 $[ $2 + $dev ] chmod
666 /dev/$1$dev
done
# symlink for default device
rm -f /dev/$1 ln -s /dev/${1}0 /dev/$1
}
# see http://roadrunner.swansea.uk.linux.org/v4lapi.shtml
echo "*** new device names ***" makedev video
0 makedev radio 64 makedev vtx 192 makedev vbi 224
# "*** old device names (for compatibility only) ***"
#makedev bttv 0 #makedev bttv-fm 64 #makedev bttv-vbi 224</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> Simply copy and paste the above into your favorite editing program,
save it as MAKEDEV or whatever name you like, make it executable
(i.e., <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>chmod u+x MAKEDEV</B
>), and then execute it as root: </P
><P
>&#13;<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # ./MAKEDEV</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="PERMISSIONS"
></A
>3.4. Groups and Permissions</H2
><P
> It is a good idea to be sure that your user account can access
the device once all modules are loaded and device nodes created.
The most security-conscious way to do that is to add access for a
particular group.
On my system, the members of the group 'video' are allowed to use the
webcam, scanner and other photographic devices.
The way to accomplish this is to first change the ownership of the
devices in <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev</TT
> like so (as root): </P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # chown root.video /dev/usb/video*</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> ...where <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>root.video</B
> are the owner and group
the device will now belong to.
Obviously, the specific command will vary by your system and the type
of device.
It is important that you change the ownership of the device node itself
and not the symlink; symlinks' ownerships are affected only by changing
the parent devices or files they point to. </P
><P
> To see if your user account is a member of the group in question,
as root issue the following command:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # grep -e video /etc/group</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
You should see something like the following:</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> video:x:44:</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> ...where '44' is the group number.
Since no members follow the last colon in the 'video' group, we can add
them, let's say user 'jhs' with the command</P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # adduser jhs video</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> After this, it's simply a matter of allowing read and write access
for the user in question of the device like so: </P
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # chmod g+rw /dev/v4l/video0</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
> ...where <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>g+rw</B
> means add <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>r</B
>ead
and <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>w</B
>rite access for <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>g</B
>roup.
See the documentation for chmod (<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>man chmod</B
> or
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>info chmod</B
>) for further info.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><HR><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="MODPROBE"
></A
>4. Loading the Modules</H1
><P
>This section is only for those whose modules don't load automatically and/or
correctly. For a complete list of options by module, see <A
HREF="#OPTIONS"
>Appendix A</A
>.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="BTMOD"
></A
>4.1. The Bttv Module</H2
><P
>Once your card is installed, you can load the bttv module if your kernel
hasn't already done it for you. Using the
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>modprobe</B
> command as root, type
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # modprobe bttv</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
The modules <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>videodev</TT
> and <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>i2c</TT
> may be
required prior to this if you are running a pre-2.4 series kernel. By default,
the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>bttv</B
> will try to autodetect your card type; you can inspect <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>/var/log/messages</B
> to see what it finds. If it doesn't
autodetect properly,
you can add the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=#</B
> option to the end of the previous command
to force a your particular card type, a list of which are found in <A
HREF="#CARDS"
>Appendix B</A
>
or on your system in
<A
HREF="file:///usr/src/linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards"
TARGET="_top"
>your
kernel source Documentation</A
> if installed in the usual place
(<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/usr/src/linux</TT
>. If you get in trouble and need
to remove the module, you can use <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>rmmod</B
>:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ rmmod bttv</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
You can then reload the module with the appropriate options.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="TUNMOD"
></A
>4.2. The Tuner Module</H2
><P
>If necessary, load the tuner module, with
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # modprobe tuner</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
If the tuner is not correctly identified you may need to supply the
magic number for tuner-type:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # modprobe tuner type=#</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
><P
>You may need to dig into your case to see which tuner you have if you can't
find the maker and model in the printed specifications that came with your
hardware, or if this information is otherwise unavailable. It should be marked
with the brand name and may support one or more of the three major broadcast
standards in use in the world, whether
<A
HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTSC"
TARGET="_top"
>NTSC</A
>,
<A
HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PAL"
TARGET="_top"
>PAL</A
> or
<A
HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SECAM"
TARGET="_top"
>SECAM</A
>. In general,
chipsets manufactured for the US market are NTSC; for Europe, PAL, and Asia
PAL or SECAM. Some countries support more than one standard.</P
><P
>Once you have identified your tuner, select the value of <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>n</B
> from
the following list:</P
><P
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=</B
><EM
>n</EM
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>type of tuner chip</B
><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;--------------------------------------------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=0</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL&nbsp;(4002&nbsp;FH5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL_I&nbsp;(FI1246&nbsp;and&nbsp;compatibles)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=2</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(FI1236,FM1236&nbsp;and&nbsp;compatibles)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=3</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;(SECAM+PAL_BG)&nbsp;(FI1216MF,&nbsp;FM1216MF,&nbsp;FR1216MF)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=4</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NoTuner<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=5</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL_BG&nbsp;(FI1216&nbsp;and&nbsp;compatibles)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=6</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(4032&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=7</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_I&nbsp;(4062&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=8</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(4036&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=9</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;HSBH1<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=10</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;TSBE1<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=11</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;TSBB5<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=12</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;TSBE5<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=13</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;TSBC5<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=14</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_BG&nbsp;(4006FH5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=15</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alps&nbsp;TSCH6<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=16</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_DK&nbsp;(4016&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=17</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;NTSC_M&nbsp;(MK2)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=18</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_I&nbsp;(4066&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=19</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL*&nbsp;auto&nbsp;(4006&nbsp;FN5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=20</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_BG&nbsp;(4009&nbsp;FR5)&nbsp;or&nbsp;PAL_I&nbsp;(4069&nbsp;FR5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=21</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(4039&nbsp;FR5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=22</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL/SECAM&nbsp;multi&nbsp;(4046&nbsp;FM5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=23</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL_DK&nbsp;(FI1256&nbsp;and&nbsp;compatibles)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=24</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL/SECAM&nbsp;multi&nbsp;(FQ1216ME)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=25</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;PAL_I+FM&nbsp;(TAPC-I001D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=26</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;PAL_I&nbsp;(TAPC-I701D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=27</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;NTSC+FM&nbsp;(TPI8NSR01F)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=28</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;PAL_BG+FM&nbsp;(TPI8PSB01D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=29</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;PAL_BG&nbsp;(TPI8PSB11D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=30</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL*&nbsp;auto&nbsp;+&nbsp;FM&nbsp;(4009&nbsp;FN5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=31</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SHARP&nbsp;NTSC_JP&nbsp;(2U5JF5540)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=32</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Samsung&nbsp;PAL&nbsp;TCPM9091PD27<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=33</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MT20xx&nbsp;universal<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=34</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_BG&nbsp;(4106&nbsp;FH5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=35</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;PAL_DK/SECAM_L&nbsp;(4012&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=36</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Temic&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(4136&nbsp;FY5)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=37</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;PAL&nbsp;(newer&nbsp;TAPC&nbsp;series)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=38</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL/SECAM&nbsp;multi&nbsp;(FM1216ME&nbsp;MK3)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=39</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LG&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(newer&nbsp;TAPC&nbsp;series)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=40</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HITACHI&nbsp;V7-J180AT<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=41</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;PAL_MK&nbsp;(FI1216&nbsp;MK)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=42</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;1236D&nbsp;ATSC/NTSC&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=43</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;MK3&nbsp;(FM1236MK3&nbsp;or&nbsp;FM1236/F)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=44</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;4&nbsp;in&nbsp;1&nbsp;(ATI&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Wonder&nbsp;Pro/Conexant)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner=45</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Microtune&nbsp;4049&nbsp;FM5</P
> </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="SND"
></A
>4.3. Other Modules</H2
><P
>Don't forget to load any other modules you may need, including
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>btaudio</B
> if you plan on recording or capturing audio to
another application.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AUTO"
></A
>4.4. Automating the Module Loading Process</H2
><P
>After you know which modules and options you need, you can automate the
process by putting the information into <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/conf.modules</TT
> or
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/modules.conf</TT
>, depending on your distribution. Then,
running an application which needs the driver will cause it to be loaded
automatically with the appropriate options. The following is an example entry:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> # TV
alias char-major-81 bttv
pre-install bttv modprobe -k tuner; modprobe -k msp3400
options bttv radio=1 card=3
options tuner type=2</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><HR><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="APPS"
></A
>5. Television Applications</H1
><P
>Now that your kernel is configured, your devices have been configured, and your
modules are inserted, you will also need an application to actually view or
capture the images from your card.</P
><P
>&#13;</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="CONSOLE"
></A
>5.1. Console-Based Applications</H2
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="FBTV"
></A
>5.1.1. FbTV</H3
><P
>Fbtv is a console-only mode TV viewing program available for viewing on
a framebuffer-video enabled system with a Bt8x8 card. If you don't know what
a framebuffer is you can read the
<A
HREF="http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Framebuffer-HOWTO.html"
TARGET="_top"
>Framebuffer HOWTO</A
>. Fbtv is available from the Bttv homepage with
<A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/"
TARGET="_top"
>Xawtv</A
>.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="AATV"
></A
>5.1.2. AATV</H3
><P
><A
HREF="http://n00n.free.fr/aatv/"
TARGET="_top"
>AATV</A
> is a simple program
to watch TV on a text console under Linux using aalib and a Bt8x8 card. While
the graphics are enabled in ascii graphics only, the advantage is that you
(or anyone) can watch television from anywhere over the internet using your
local Bt8x8 hardware.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><HR><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="GUI"
></A
>5.2. GUI-based Applications</H2
><P
>The following applications require a graphical user interface such as GNOME, KDE etc.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="XAWTV"
></A
>5.2.1. Xawtv</H3
><P
><A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/"
TARGET="_top"
>Xawtv</A
> is arguably the best-known Linux application used for viewing TV from video sources including Bt8x8 devices; most Linux distributions have packaged
versions. If you're not sure of your device configuration you probably ought
to start with Xawtv and the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>-hwscan</B
>
option to check for suitable devices:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ xawtv -hwscan
This is xawtv-3.94, running on Linux/i686 (2.6.8)
looking for available devices
port 139-139
type : Xvideo, image scaler
name : NV17 Video Overlay
port 140-140
type : Xvideo, image scaler
name : NV17 Video Texture
port 141-172
type : Xvideo, image scaler
name : NV05 Video Blitter
port 173-173 [ -xvport 173 ]
type : Xvideo, video overlay
name : NVIDIA Video Interface Port
/dev/video0: OK [ -device /dev/video0 ]
type : v4l2
name : BT878 video (Hauppauge (bt878))
flags: overlay capture tuner</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
Now that you know your Bt8x8 device is available, try starting Xawtv:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ xawtv -device /dev/video0
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
Note that some Nvidia cards may confuse xawtv, so if you have one of these be
sure to use the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>-device</B
> switch as above.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="MOTV"
></A
>5.2.2. Motv</H3
><P
>Motv is a Motif-based rewrite of Xawtv. Other than a more attractive
interface, and is also found at <A
HREF="http://www.bytesex.org/"
TARGET="_top"
>the Xawtv homepage</A
>. It is otherwise identical to Xawtv.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT3"
><HR><H3
CLASS="SECT3"
><A
NAME="TVTIME"
></A
>5.2.3. TVtime</H3
><P
>TVtime is the ultimate application for those who want to watch TV using
an application that doesn't get in the way and requires little or no
configuration 'out of the box.' The homepage can be found at
<A
HREF="http://tvtime.sourceforge.net/"
TARGET="_top"
>the sourceforge TVtime homepage</A
>.</P
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="OPTIONS"
></A
>A. Optional Arguments for Loading Modules</H1
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
><br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>videodev.o</B
><br>
-----------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;basic&nbsp;video4linux&nbsp;module,&nbsp;all&nbsp;video&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;drivers&nbsp;(incl.&nbsp;bttv)&nbsp;register&nbsp;themselves&nbsp;here.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>i2c.o</B
><br>
------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;generic&nbsp;i2c&nbsp;module.&nbsp;It&nbsp;does&nbsp;much&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;i2c&nbsp;bus<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;management,&nbsp;all&nbsp;other&nbsp;modules&nbsp;(except&nbsp;videodev.o)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;use&nbsp;this&nbsp;one.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>scan=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;scan&nbsp;the&nbsp;bus&nbsp;for&nbsp;i2c&nbsp;devices<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>verbose=0</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shut&nbsp;up&nbsp;i2c<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>i2c_debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for&nbsp;debugging,&nbsp;it&nbsp;sticks&nbsp;the&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;whole&nbsp;(software)&nbsp;i2c&nbsp;bus&nbsp;traffic&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog<br>
<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>bttv.o</B
><br>
-------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;bt848&nbsp;(grabber&nbsp;chip)&nbsp;driver.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>remap=adr</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;remap&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;memory&nbsp;to&nbsp;address&nbsp;less&nbsp;than&nbsp;20 <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>vidmem=base</B
> frame&nbsp;buffer&nbsp;address&nbsp;over&nbsp;20&nbsp;(of&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;graphic&nbsp;card)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>triton1=0/1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;for&nbsp;Triton1&nbsp;compatibility;&nbsp;Triton1&nbsp;is&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;automatically&nbsp;recognized&nbsp;but&nbsp;this&nbsp;might&nbsp;also&nbsp;help&nbsp;with&nbsp;other&nbsp;chipsets<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>pll=0/1/2</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;pll&nbsp;settings&nbsp;(<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>0</B
>:&nbsp;don't&nbsp;use&nbsp;PLL;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>1</B
>:&nbsp;28&nbsp;MHz&nbsp;crystal&nbsp;installed<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>2</B
>:&nbsp;35&nbsp;MHz&nbsp;crystal&nbsp;installed<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>radio=0/1</B
> card&nbsp;supports&nbsp;radio<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=</B
><EM
>n</EM
>&nbsp;&nbsp;card&nbsp;type:&nbsp;see&nbsp;the&nbsp;next&nbsp;section&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;complete&nbsp;list;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;remap,&nbsp;card,&nbsp;radio&nbsp;and&nbsp;pll&nbsp;accept&nbsp;up&nbsp;to&nbsp;four&nbsp;comma-separated&nbsp;arguments<br>
&nbsp;(for&nbsp;multiple&nbsp;boards).&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;CARD&nbsp;and&nbsp;PLL&nbsp;defines&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;Makefile<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;are&nbsp;used&nbsp;as&nbsp;defaults.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>msp3400.o</B
><br>
----------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;driver&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;msp34xx&nbsp;sound&nbsp;processor&nbsp;chips.&nbsp;If&nbsp;you&nbsp;have&nbsp;a<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;stereo&nbsp;card,&nbsp;you&nbsp;probably&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;this&nbsp;one.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1/2</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog,&nbsp;2&nbsp;is&nbsp;more&nbsp;verbose.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>*tea6300.o</B
><br>
-----------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;driver&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;tea6300&nbsp;fader&nbsp;chip.&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;you&nbsp;have&nbsp;a&nbsp;stereo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;card&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;msp3400.o&nbsp;doesn't&nbsp;work,&nbsp;you&nbsp;might&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;try&nbsp;this<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;one.&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;chip&nbsp;is&nbsp;seen&nbsp;on&nbsp;most&nbsp;STB&nbsp;TV/FM&nbsp;cards&nbsp;(usually&nbsp;from<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;OEM&nbsp;sold&nbsp;surplus&nbsp;on&nbsp;auction&nbsp;sites).<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>*tda8425.o</B
><br>
-----------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;driver&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;tda8425&nbsp;fader&nbsp;chip.&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;driver&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;be<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;bttv.c,&nbsp;so&nbsp;if&nbsp;your&nbsp;sound&nbsp;used&nbsp;to&nbsp;work&nbsp;but&nbsp;does&nbsp;not<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;anymore,&nbsp;try&nbsp;loading&nbsp;this&nbsp;module.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>*tda9855.o</B
><br>
-----------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;driver&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;tda9855&nbsp;stereo&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;/&nbsp;audio&nbsp;processor&nbsp;chip.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>*dpl3518.o</B
><br>
-----------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Driver&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;dpl3518a&nbsp;Dolby&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;Logic&nbsp;Processor.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>tuner.o</B
><br>
--------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;driver.&nbsp;&nbsp;You&nbsp;need&nbsp;this&nbsp;unless&nbsp;you&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;use&nbsp;only<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;camera&nbsp;or&nbsp;external&nbsp;tuner.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;modprobe&nbsp;args:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>debug=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp;some&nbsp;debug&nbsp;info&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;syslog<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>type=</B
><EM
>n</EM
>&nbsp;type&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;chip.&nbsp;n&nbsp;as&nbsp;seen&nbsp;in&nbsp;<A
HREF="#MODPROBE"
>Section 4</A
><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>i2c_chardev.o</B
><br>
--------------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provides&nbsp;a&nbsp;character&nbsp;device&nbsp;for&nbsp;i2c&nbsp;bus&nbsp;access.&nbsp;&nbsp;Works&nbsp;for&nbsp;2.1.x<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;only,&nbsp;not&nbsp;compiled&nbsp;by&nbsp;default.<br>&#13;</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="CARDS"
></A
>B. Bt8x8 Cards by Number</H1
><P
>These are the option numbers for cards for use with
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>modprobe</B
>.This does not boast to be a complete list by any
means; it is copied nearly verbatim from the kernel source documentation for
bttv. If your card is not listed it may or may not be supported depending on
the chipset and accompanying components with which it is constructed.</P
><P
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
>&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=</B
><EM
>n</EM
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card type</B
><br>
-------------------------------------------------------<br>
<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=0</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UNKNOWN/GENERIC<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=1</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MIRO&nbsp;PCTV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=2</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hauppauge&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=3</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB,&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;P/N&nbsp;6000699&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=4</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intel&nbsp;Create&nbsp;and&nbsp;Share&nbsp;PCI/&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;III<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=5</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Diamond&nbsp;DTV2000<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=6</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TVPhone<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=7</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MATRIX-Vision&nbsp;MV-Delta<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=8</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;II&nbsp;(Bt848)&nbsp;LR26&nbsp;/&nbsp;MAXI&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Video&nbsp;PCI2&nbsp;LR26<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=9</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IMS/IXmicro&nbsp;TurboTV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=10</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hauppauge&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=11</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MIRO&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;pro<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=12</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ADS&nbsp;Technologies&nbsp;Channel&nbsp;Surfer&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=13</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TVCapture&nbsp;98<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=14</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Aimslab&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Highway&nbsp;Xtreme&nbsp;(VHX)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=15</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zoltrix&nbsp;TV-Max<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=16</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=17</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Leadtek&nbsp;WinView&nbsp;601<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=18</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVEC&nbsp;Intercapture<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=19</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;II&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;/FlyKit&nbsp;LR38&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=20</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CEI&nbsp;Raffles&nbsp;Card<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=21</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98/&nbsp;Lucky&nbsp;Star&nbsp;Image&nbsp;World&nbsp;ConferenceTV&nbsp;LR50<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=22</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH050/&nbsp;Phoebe&nbsp;Tv&nbsp;Master&nbsp;+&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=23</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Modular&nbsp;Technology&nbsp;MM201/MM202/MM205/MM210/MM215&nbsp;PCTV,&nbsp;bt878<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=24</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH05X/06X&nbsp;(bt878)&nbsp;[many&nbsp;vendors]<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=25</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;TerraTV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0&nbsp;(Bt848)/&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TValue&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0/&nbsp;Vobis&nbsp;TV-Boostar<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=26</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hauppauge&nbsp;WinCam&nbsp;newer&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=27</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98/&nbsp;MAXI&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Video&nbsp;PCI2&nbsp;LR50<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=28</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;TerraTV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.1&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=29</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Imagenation&nbsp;PXC200<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=30</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;LR50<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=31</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Formac&nbsp;iProTV,&nbsp;Formac&nbsp;ProTV&nbsp;I&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=32</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intel&nbsp;Create&nbsp;and&nbsp;Share&nbsp;PCI/&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;III<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=33</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;TerraTValue&nbsp;Version&nbsp;Bt878<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=34</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Leadtek&nbsp;WinFast&nbsp;2000/&nbsp;WinFast&nbsp;2000&nbsp;XP<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=35</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;/&nbsp;Chronos&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Shuttle&nbsp;II<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=36</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98FM&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;/&nbsp;Typhoon&nbsp;TView&nbsp;TV/FM&nbsp;Tuner<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=37</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;pro<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=38</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH06X&nbsp;TView99<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=39</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Studio/Rave<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=40</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB&nbsp;TV&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;FM,&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;P/N&nbsp;6000704&nbsp;(bt878),&nbsp;3Dfx&nbsp;VoodooTV&nbsp;100<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=41</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TVPhone&nbsp;98<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=42</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ProVideo&nbsp;PV951<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=43</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Little&nbsp;OnAir&nbsp;TV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=44</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sigma&nbsp;TVII-FM<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=45</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MATRIX-Vision&nbsp;MV-Delta&nbsp;2<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=46</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zoltrix&nbsp;Genie&nbsp;TV/FM<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=47</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;TV/Radio+<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=48</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH03x/&nbsp;Dynalink&nbsp;Magic&nbsp;TView<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=49</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IODATA&nbsp;GV-BCTV3/PCI<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=50</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;PV-BT878P+4E&nbsp;/&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;/&nbsp;Lenco&nbsp;MXTV-9578&nbsp;CP<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=51</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eagle&nbsp;Wireless&nbsp;Capricorn2&nbsp;(bt878A)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=52</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;Pro<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=53</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Typhoon&nbsp;TView&nbsp;RDS&nbsp;+&nbsp;FM&nbsp;Stereo&nbsp;/&nbsp;KNC1&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;RDS<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=54</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;2000&nbsp;/FlyVideo&nbsp;A2/&nbsp;Lifetec&nbsp;LT&nbsp;9415&nbsp;TV&nbsp;[LR90]<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=55</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH031/&nbsp;BESTBUY&nbsp;Easy&nbsp;TV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=56</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98FM&nbsp;LR50<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=57</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GrandTec&nbsp;'Grand&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Capture'&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=58</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH060/&nbsp;Phoebe&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Master&nbsp;Only&nbsp;(No&nbsp;FM)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=59</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH03x&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Capturer<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=60</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Modular&nbsp;Technology&nbsp;MM100PCTV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=61</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AG&nbsp;Electronics&nbsp;GMV1<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=62</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;CPH061/&nbsp;BESTBUY&nbsp;Easy&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=63</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ATI&nbsp;TV-Wonder<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=64</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ATI&nbsp;TV-Wonder&nbsp;VE<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=65</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;2000S&nbsp;LR90<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=66</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;TValueRadio<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=67</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IODATA&nbsp;GV-BCTV4/PCI<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=68</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3Dfx&nbsp;VoodooTV&nbsp;FM&nbsp;(Euro),&nbsp;VoodooTV&nbsp;200&nbsp;(USA)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=69</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Active&nbsp;Imaging&nbsp;AIMMS<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=70</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;(Rev.4C,8E)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=71</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;98EZ&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)&nbsp;LR51<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=72</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;PV-BT878P+9B&nbsp;(PlayTV&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;rev.9B&nbsp;FM+NICAM)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=73</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sensoray&nbsp;311<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=74</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RemoteVision&nbsp;MX&nbsp;(RV605)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=75</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Powercolor&nbsp;MTV878/&nbsp;MTV878R/&nbsp;MTV878F<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=76</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Canopus&nbsp;WinDVR&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(COMPAQ&nbsp;Presario&nbsp;3524JP,&nbsp;5112JP)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=77</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GrandTec&nbsp;Multi&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=78</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jetway&nbsp;TV/Capture&nbsp;JW-TV878-FBK,&nbsp;Kworld&nbsp;KW-TV878RF<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=79</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DSP&nbsp;Design&nbsp;TCVIDEO<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=80</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hauppauge&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=81</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IODATA&nbsp;GV-BCTV5/PCI<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=82</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;100/150&nbsp;(878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=83</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;100/150&nbsp;(848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=84</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;101&nbsp;(848)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=85</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;101/151<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=86</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;101/151&nbsp;w/&nbsp;svid<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=87</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;200/201/250/251<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=88</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;200/250<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=89</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;210/220<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=90</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;500<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=91</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;540<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=92</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Osprey&nbsp;2000<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=93</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IDS&nbsp;Eagle<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=94</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Sat<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=95</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Formac&nbsp;ProTV&nbsp;II&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=96</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MachTV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=97</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Euresys&nbsp;Picolo<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=98</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ProVideo&nbsp;PV150<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=99</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AD-TVK503<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=100</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hercules&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Stereo<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=101</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pace&nbsp;TV&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;Card<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=102</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IVC-200<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=103</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Grand&nbsp;X-Guard&nbsp;/&nbsp;Trust&nbsp;814PCI<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=104</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nebula&nbsp;Electronics&nbsp;DigiTV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=105</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ProVideo&nbsp;PV143<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=106</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PHYTEC&nbsp;VD-009-X1&nbsp;MiniDIN&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=107</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PHYTEC&nbsp;VD-009-X1&nbsp;Combi&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=108</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PHYTEC&nbsp;VD-009&nbsp;MiniDIN&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=109</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PHYTEC&nbsp;VD-009&nbsp;Combi&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=110</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IVC-100<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=111</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IVC-120G<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=112</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pcHDTV&nbsp;HD-2000&nbsp;TV<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=113</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Twinhan&nbsp;DST&nbsp;+&nbsp;clones<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=114</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Winfast&nbsp;VC100<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=115</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Teppro&nbsp;TEV-560/InterVision&nbsp;IV-560<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=116</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SIMUS&nbsp;GVC1100<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=117</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NGS&nbsp;NGSTV+<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=118</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LMLBT4<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=119</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tekram&nbsp;M205&nbsp;PRO<br>
&nbsp;<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>card=120</B
>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Conceptronic&nbsp;CONTVFMi</P
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="MFGR"
></A
>C. Cards and Features by Manufacturer</H1
><P
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
>MATRIX&nbsp;Vision<br>
-------------<br>
<br>
MV-Delta<br>
-&nbsp;Bt848A<br>
-&nbsp;4&nbsp;Composite&nbsp;inputs,&nbsp;1&nbsp;S-VHS&nbsp;input&nbsp;(shared&nbsp;with&nbsp;4th&nbsp;composite)<br>
-&nbsp;EEPROM<br>
<br>
http://www.matrix-vision.de/<br>
<br>
This&nbsp;card&nbsp;has&nbsp;no&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;but&nbsp;supports&nbsp;all&nbsp;4&nbsp;composite&nbsp;(1&nbsp;shared&nbsp;with&nbsp;an<br>
S-VHS&nbsp;input)&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Bt848A.<br>
Very&nbsp;nice&nbsp;card&nbsp;if&nbsp;you&nbsp;only&nbsp;have&nbsp;satellite&nbsp;TV&nbsp;but&nbsp;several&nbsp;tuners&nbsp;connected<br>
to&nbsp;the&nbsp;card&nbsp;via&nbsp;composite.<br>
<br>
Many&nbsp;thanks&nbsp;to&nbsp;Matrix-Vision&nbsp;for&nbsp;giving&nbsp;us&nbsp;2&nbsp;cards&nbsp;for&nbsp;free&nbsp;which&nbsp;made<br>
Bt848a/Bt849&nbsp;single&nbsp;crystal&nbsp;operation&nbsp;support&nbsp;possible!!!<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Miro/Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV<br>
------------------<br>
<br>
-&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;some&nbsp;(all??)&nbsp;come&nbsp;with&nbsp;2&nbsp;crystals&nbsp;for&nbsp;PAL/SECAM&nbsp;and&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;<br>
-&nbsp;PAL,&nbsp;SECAM&nbsp;or&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;TV&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;(Philips&nbsp;or&nbsp;TEMIC)<br>
-&nbsp;MSP34xx&nbsp;sound&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;on&nbsp;add&nbsp;on&nbsp;board<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;is&nbsp;supported&nbsp;but&nbsp;AFAIK&nbsp;does&nbsp;not&nbsp;yet&nbsp;work&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;(other&nbsp;sound&nbsp;MUX&nbsp;setting&nbsp;in&nbsp;GPIO&nbsp;port&nbsp;needed???&nbsp;somebody&nbsp;who&nbsp;fixed&nbsp;this???)<br>
-&nbsp;1&nbsp;tuner,&nbsp;1&nbsp;composite&nbsp;and&nbsp;1&nbsp;S-VHS&nbsp;input<br>
-&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;type&nbsp;is&nbsp;autodetected<br>
<br>
http://www.miro.de/<br>
http://www.miro.com/<br>
<br>
<br>
Many&nbsp;thanks&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;free&nbsp;card&nbsp;which&nbsp;made&nbsp;first&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;support&nbsp;possible&nbsp;back<br>
in&nbsp;1997!<br>
<br>
<br>
Hauppauge&nbsp;Win/TV&nbsp;pci<br>
--------------------<br>
<br>
There&nbsp;are&nbsp;many&nbsp;different&nbsp;versions&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Hauppauge&nbsp;cards&nbsp;with&nbsp;different&nbsp;<br>
tuners&nbsp;(TV+Radio&nbsp;...),&nbsp;teletext&nbsp;decoders.<br>
Note&nbsp;that&nbsp;even&nbsp;cards&nbsp;with&nbsp;same&nbsp;model&nbsp;numbers&nbsp;have&nbsp;(depending&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;revision)<br>
different&nbsp;chips&nbsp;on&nbsp;it.<br>
<br>
-&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;(and&nbsp;others&nbsp;but&nbsp;always&nbsp;in&nbsp;2&nbsp;crystal&nbsp;operation???)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;newer&nbsp;cards&nbsp;have&nbsp;a&nbsp;Bt878<br>
-&nbsp;PAL,&nbsp;SECAM,&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;or&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;with&nbsp;or&nbsp;without&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;support<br>
<br>
e.g.:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PAL:&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TDA5737:&nbsp;VHF,&nbsp;hyperband&nbsp;and&nbsp;UHF&nbsp;mixer/oscillator&nbsp;for&nbsp;TV&nbsp;and&nbsp;VCR&nbsp;3-band&nbsp;tuners<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TSA5522:&nbsp;1.4&nbsp;GHz&nbsp;I2C-bus&nbsp;controlled&nbsp;synthesizer,&nbsp;I2C&nbsp;0xc2-0xc3<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;NTSC:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TDA5731:&nbsp;VHF,&nbsp;hyperband&nbsp;and&nbsp;UHF&nbsp;mixer/oscillator&nbsp;for&nbsp;TV&nbsp;and&nbsp;VCR&nbsp;3-band&nbsp;tuners<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TSA5518:&nbsp;no&nbsp;datasheet&nbsp;available&nbsp;on&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;site<br>
-&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;SAA5246&nbsp;or&nbsp;SAA5284&nbsp;(&nbsp;or&nbsp;no)&nbsp;Teletext&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;chip <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;with&nbsp;buffer&nbsp;RAM&nbsp;(e.g.&nbsp;Winbond&nbsp;W24257AS-35:&nbsp;32Kx8&nbsp;CMOS&nbsp;static&nbsp;RAM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;SAA5246&nbsp;(I2C&nbsp;0x22)&nbsp;is&nbsp;supported<br>
-&nbsp;256&nbsp;bytes&nbsp;EEPROM:&nbsp;Microchip&nbsp;24LC02B&nbsp;or&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;8582E2Y&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;with&nbsp;configuration&nbsp;information<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;I2C&nbsp;address&nbsp;0xa0&nbsp;(24LC02B&nbsp;also&nbsp;responds&nbsp;to&nbsp;0xa2-0xaf)<br>
-&nbsp;1&nbsp;tuner,&nbsp;1&nbsp;composite&nbsp;and&nbsp;(depending&nbsp;on&nbsp;model)&nbsp;1&nbsp;S-VHS&nbsp;input<br>
-&nbsp;14052B:&nbsp;mux&nbsp;for&nbsp;selection&nbsp;of&nbsp;sound&nbsp;source<br>
-&nbsp;sound&nbsp;decoder:&nbsp;TDA9800,&nbsp;MSP34xx&nbsp;(stereo&nbsp;cards)&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<br>
Askey&nbsp;CPH-Series<br>
----------------<br>
Developed&nbsp;by&nbsp;TelSignal(?),&nbsp;OEMed&nbsp;by&nbsp;many&nbsp;vendors&nbsp;(Typhoon,&nbsp;Anubis,&nbsp;Dynalink)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Card&nbsp;series:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH01x:&nbsp;BT848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH03x:&nbsp;BT848<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH05x:&nbsp;BT878&nbsp;with&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH06x:&nbsp;BT878&nbsp;(w/o&nbsp;FM)f/<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH07x:&nbsp;BT878&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only<br>
&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;standards:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x0:&nbsp;NTSC-M/M<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x1:&nbsp;PAL-B/G<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x2:&nbsp;PAL-I/I<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x3:&nbsp;PAL-D/K<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x4:&nbsp;SECAM-L/L&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x5:&nbsp;SECAM-B/G&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x6:&nbsp;SECAM-D/K&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x7:&nbsp;PAL-N/N&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x8:&nbsp;PAL-B/H&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH0x9:&nbsp;PAL-M/M<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;CPH03x&nbsp;was&nbsp;often&nbsp;sold&nbsp;as&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;capturer".<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Identifying:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;1)&nbsp;878&nbsp;cards&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;identified&nbsp;by&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Subsystem-ID:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;144f:3000&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH06x<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;144F:3002&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH05x&nbsp;w/&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;144F:3005&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH06x_LC&nbsp;(w/o&nbsp;remote&nbsp;control)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;1)&nbsp;The&nbsp;cards&nbsp;have&nbsp;a&nbsp;sticker&nbsp;with&nbsp;"CPH"-model&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;back.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;2)&nbsp;These&nbsp;cards&nbsp;have&nbsp;a&nbsp;number&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB&nbsp;just&nbsp;above&nbsp;the&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;metal&nbsp;box:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"80-CP2000300-x"&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH03X<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"80-CP2000500-x"&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH05X<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"80-CP2000600-x"&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH06X&nbsp;/&nbsp;CPH06x_LC<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Askey&nbsp;sells&nbsp;these&nbsp;cards&nbsp;as&nbsp;"Magic&nbsp;TView&nbsp;series",&nbsp;Brand&nbsp;"MagicXpress".<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Other&nbsp;OEM&nbsp;often&nbsp;call&nbsp;these&nbsp;"Tview",&nbsp;"TView99"&nbsp;or&nbsp;else.<br>
<br>
Lifeview&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;Series:<br>
-------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;naming&nbsp;of&nbsp;these&nbsp;series&nbsp;differs&nbsp;in&nbsp;time&nbsp;and&nbsp;space.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Identifying:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;1)&nbsp;Some&nbsp;models&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;identified&nbsp;by&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;subsystem&nbsp;ID:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1852:1852&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1851:1850&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1851:1851&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;2)&nbsp;There&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;print&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR25&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;(Zoran&nbsp;ZR36120,&nbsp;SAA7110A)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR26&nbsp;Rev.N&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;II&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rev.O&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;II&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR37&nbsp;Rev.C&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;(Capture&nbsp;only,&nbsp;ZR36120&nbsp;+&nbsp;SAA7110)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR38&nbsp;Rev.A1=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;II&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;Rev.Q&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;(w/eeprom&nbsp;and&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;subsystem&nbsp;ID)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rev.W&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;(no&nbsp;eeprom)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR51&nbsp;Rev.E&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR90&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2000&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2000S&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;w/Stereo&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(Package&nbsp;incl.&nbsp;LR91&nbsp;daughterboard)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR91&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Stereo&nbsp;daughter&nbsp;card&nbsp;for&nbsp;LR90<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR97&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;DVBS<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR99&nbsp;Rev.E&nbsp;=&nbsp;Low&nbsp;profile&nbsp;card&nbsp;for&nbsp;OEM&nbsp;integration&nbsp;(only&nbsp;internal&nbsp;audio!)&nbsp;bt878<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR136 &nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2100/3100&nbsp;(Low&nbsp;profile,&nbsp;SAA7130/SAA7134)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR137&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;DV2000/DV3000&nbsp;(SAA7130/SAA7134&nbsp;+&nbsp;IEEE1394)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR138&nbsp;Rev.C=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2000&nbsp;(SAA7130)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;or&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;3000&nbsp;(SAA7134)&nbsp;w/Stereo&nbsp;TV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These&nbsp;exist&nbsp;in&nbsp;variations&nbsp;w/FM&nbsp;and&nbsp;w/Remote&nbsp;sometimes&nbsp;denoted<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;by&nbsp;suffixes&nbsp;"FM"&nbsp;and&nbsp;"R".<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview.com.tw&nbsp;states&nbsp;(Feb.&nbsp;2002):<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"The&nbsp;FlyVideo2000&nbsp;and&nbsp;FlyVideo2000s&nbsp;product&nbsp;name&nbsp;have&nbsp;renamed&nbsp;to&nbsp;FlyVideo98."<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Their&nbsp;Bt8x8&nbsp;cards&nbsp;are&nbsp;listed&nbsp;as&nbsp;discontinued.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2000S&nbsp;was&nbsp;probably&nbsp;sold&nbsp;as&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;3000&nbsp;in&nbsp;some&nbsp;countries(Europe?).<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;new&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;2000/3000&nbsp;are&nbsp;SAA7130/SAA7134&nbsp;based.&nbsp;<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;"Flyvideo&nbsp;II"&nbsp;had&nbsp;been&nbsp;the&nbsp;name&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;848&nbsp;cards,&nbsp;nowadays&nbsp;(in&nbsp;Germany)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;this&nbsp;name&nbsp;is&nbsp;re-used&nbsp;for&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;Rev.W.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;website&nbsp;mentioned&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;III&nbsp;at&nbsp;some&nbsp;time,&nbsp;but&nbsp;such&nbsp;a&nbsp;card<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;has&nbsp;not&nbsp;yet&nbsp;been&nbsp;seen&nbsp;(perhaps&nbsp;it&nbsp;was&nbsp;the&nbsp;German&nbsp;name&nbsp;for&nbsp;LR90&nbsp;[stereo]).<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;These&nbsp;cards&nbsp;are&nbsp;sold&nbsp;by&nbsp;many&nbsp;OEMs&nbsp;too.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;FlyVideo&nbsp;A2&nbsp;(Elta&nbsp;8680)=&nbsp;LR90&nbsp;Rev.F&nbsp;(w/Remote,&nbsp;w/o&nbsp;FM,&nbsp;stereo&nbsp;TV&nbsp;by&nbsp;tda9821)&nbsp;{Germany}<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Lifeview&nbsp;3000&nbsp;(Elta&nbsp;8681)&nbsp;as&nbsp;sold&nbsp;by&nbsp;Plus(April&nbsp;2002),&nbsp;Germany&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR138&nbsp;w/&nbsp;saa7134<br>
<br>
<br>
Typhoon&nbsp;TV&nbsp;card&nbsp;series:<br>
-----------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;These&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;CPH,&nbsp;Flyvideo,&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;or&nbsp;KNC1&nbsp;series.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Typhoon&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;brand&nbsp;of&nbsp;Anubis.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Model&nbsp;50680&nbsp;got&nbsp;re-used,&nbsp;some&nbsp;model&nbsp;no.&nbsp;had&nbsp;different&nbsp;contents&nbsp;over&nbsp;time.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Models:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50680&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;BG"(old,red&nbsp;package)=can&nbsp;be&nbsp;CPH03x(bt848)&nbsp;or&nbsp;CPH06x(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50680&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;BG"&nbsp;(blue&nbsp;package)=&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;(Rev&nbsp;9B)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50681&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;I"&nbsp;(variant&nbsp;of&nbsp;50680)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50682&nbsp;"TView&nbsp;TV/FM&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;BG"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Flyvideo&nbsp;98FM&nbsp;(LR50&nbsp;Rev.Q)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Note:&nbsp;The&nbsp;package&nbsp;has&nbsp;a&nbsp;picture&nbsp;of&nbsp;CPH05x&nbsp;(which&nbsp;would&nbsp;be&nbsp;a&nbsp;real&nbsp;TView)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50683&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;SECAM"&nbsp;(variant&nbsp;of&nbsp;50680)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50684&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;BG"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;878TV(Rev.3D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50686&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;KNC1&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50687&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;stereo"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;KNC1&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;pro<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50688&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;RDS"&nbsp;(black&nbsp;package)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;KNC1&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;RDS<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50689&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;SAT&nbsp;DVB-S&nbsp;CARD&nbsp;CI&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(SAA7146AH,&nbsp;SU1278?)&nbsp;=&nbsp;"KNC1&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;DVB-S"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50692&nbsp;"TV/FM&nbsp;Tuner"&nbsp;(small&nbsp;PCB)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50694&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;TUNER&nbsp;CARD&nbsp;RDS&nbsp;(PHILIPS&nbsp;CHIPSET&nbsp;SAA7134HL)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50696&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;TUNER&nbsp;STEREO&nbsp;(PHILIPS&nbsp;CHIPSET&nbsp;SAA7134HL,&nbsp;MK3ME&nbsp;Tuner)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50804&nbsp;&nbsp;PC-SAT&nbsp;TV/Audio&nbsp;Karte&nbsp;=&nbsp;Techni-PC-Sat&nbsp;(ZORAN&nbsp;36120PQC,&nbsp;Tuner:Alps)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50866&nbsp;&nbsp;TVIEW&nbsp;SAT&nbsp;RECEIVER+ADR<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50868&nbsp;"TV/FM&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Pal&nbsp;I"&nbsp;(variant&nbsp;of&nbsp;50682)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;50999&nbsp;"TV/FM&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Secam"&nbsp;(variant&nbsp;of&nbsp;50682)<br>
<br>
<br>
Guillemot<br>
---------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Maxi-TV&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(ZR36120)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Maxi&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Video&nbsp;2&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;Rev.Q&nbsp;(FI1216MF,&nbsp;PAL&nbsp;BG+SECAM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Maxi&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Video&nbsp;3&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH064&nbsp;(PAL&nbsp;BG&nbsp;+&nbsp;SECAM)<br>
<br>
Mentor<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Mentor&nbsp;TV&nbsp;card&nbsp;("55-878TV-U1")&nbsp;=&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;878TV(Rev.3F)&nbsp;(w/FM&nbsp;w/Remote)<br>
<br>
Prolink<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;cards:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;pro&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;REV&nbsp;8E)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;pro&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;REV&nbsp;9D)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;pro&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4C&nbsp;/&nbsp;8D&nbsp;/&nbsp;10A&nbsp;)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT848P+)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;878TV&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878TV)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Multimedia&nbsp;TV&nbsp;packages&nbsp;(card&nbsp;+&nbsp;software&nbsp;pack):<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Theater&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-M4200)&nbsp;=&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;pro&nbsp;+&nbsp;Software<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P+&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4E)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Play&nbsp;TV/VCR&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-M3200&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4C&nbsp;/&nbsp;8D&nbsp;/&nbsp;10A&nbsp;)&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M2200&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4C&nbsp;/&nbsp;8D&nbsp;/&nbsp;10A&nbsp;)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PowerStudio&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-M3600&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4E)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;DigitalVCR&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-M2400&nbsp;REV&nbsp;4C&nbsp;/&nbsp;8D&nbsp;/&nbsp;10A&nbsp;)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;II&nbsp;(TV/FM&nbsp;card&nbsp;+&nbsp;usb&nbsp;camera)&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-M3800&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;XP&nbsp;PV-M4700,PV-M4700(w/FM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;DVR&nbsp;PV-M4600&nbsp;&nbsp;package&nbsp;contents:PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;pro,&nbsp;windvr&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;videoMail&nbsp;s/w<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Further&nbsp;Cards:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-BT878P+rev.9B&nbsp;(Play&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Pro,&nbsp;opt.&nbsp;w/FM&nbsp;w/NICAM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-BT878P+rev.2F<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-BT878P&nbsp;Rev.1D&nbsp;(bt878,&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;XCapture&nbsp;PV-CX881P&nbsp;(cx23881)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;HD&nbsp;PV-CX881PL+,&nbsp;PV-CX881PL+(w/FM)&nbsp;(cx23881)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DTV3000&nbsp;PV-DTV3000P+&nbsp;DVB-S&nbsp;CI&nbsp;=&nbsp;Twinhan&nbsp;VP-1030<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DTV2000&nbsp;DVB-S&nbsp;=&nbsp;Twinhan&nbsp;VP-1020<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Conferencing:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Meeting&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Meeting&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;Lite&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Meeting&nbsp;PAK&nbsp;plus&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT878P+rev&nbsp;4C/8D/10A)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;-&nbsp;(Model:&nbsp;PV-BT848P)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PixelView&nbsp;PlayTV&nbsp;USB&nbsp;pro<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Model&nbsp;No.&nbsp;PV-NT1004+,&nbsp;PV-NT1004+&nbsp;(w/FM)&nbsp;=&nbsp;NT1004&nbsp;USB&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;chip&nbsp;+&nbsp;SAA7113&nbsp;video&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;chip<br>
<br>
Dynalink<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;These&nbsp;are&nbsp;CPH&nbsp;series.<br>
<br>
Phoebemicro<br>
-----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Master&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH030&nbsp;or&nbsp;CPH060<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Master&nbsp;FM&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH050<br>
<br>
Genius/Kye<br>
----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Wonder/Genius&nbsp;Internet&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Kit&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR37&nbsp;Rev.C<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Wonder&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;II&nbsp;(848&nbsp;or&nbsp;878)&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR26<br>
<br>
Tekram<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VideoCap&nbsp;C205&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VideoCap&nbsp;C210&nbsp;(zr36120&nbsp;+Philips)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CaptureTV&nbsp;M200&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CaptureTV&nbsp;M205&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
<br>
Lucky&nbsp;Star<br>
----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Image&nbsp;World&nbsp;Conference&nbsp;TV&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;Rev.&nbsp;Q<br>
<br>
Leadtek<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinView&nbsp;601&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinView&nbsp;610&nbsp;(Zoran)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinFast2000<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinFast2000&nbsp;XP<br>
<br>
KNC&nbsp;One<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station&nbsp;SE&nbsp;(+Software&nbsp;Bundle)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station&nbsp;pro&nbsp;(+TV&nbsp;stereo)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station&nbsp;FM&nbsp;(+Radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station&nbsp;RDS&nbsp;(+RDS)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;SAT&nbsp;(analog&nbsp;satellite)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Station&nbsp;DVB-S<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;newer&nbsp;Cards&nbsp;have&nbsp;saa7134,&nbsp;but&nbsp;model&nbsp;name&nbsp;stayed&nbsp;the&nbsp;same?<br>
<br>
Provideo&nbsp;<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV951&nbsp;or&nbsp;PV-951&nbsp;(also&nbsp;are&nbsp;sold&nbsp;as:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Boeder&nbsp;TV-FM&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Titanmedia&nbsp;Supervision&nbsp;TV-2400<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provideo&nbsp;PV951&nbsp;TF<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3DeMon&nbsp;PV951<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MediaForte&nbsp;TV-Vision&nbsp;PV951<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yoko&nbsp;PV951<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Vivanco&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Card&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Art.-Nr.:&nbsp;68404<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;now&nbsp;named&nbsp;PV-951T<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Surveillance&nbsp;Series<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-141<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-143<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-147<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-148&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-150<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-151<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-FM&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Series<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-951TDV&nbsp;(tv&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;+&nbsp;1394)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-951T/TF<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-951PT/TF<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-956T/TF&nbsp;Low&nbsp;Profile<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PV-911<br>
<br>
Highscreen<br>
----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Karte&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;Rev.S<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Boostar&nbsp;=&nbsp;Terratec&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0&nbsp;(Bt848,&nbsp;tda9821)&nbsp;"ceb105.pcb"<br>
<br>
Zoltrix<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Face&nbsp;to&nbsp;Face&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)&nbsp;(PCB&nbsp;"VP-2848")<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Face&nbsp;To&nbsp;Face&nbsp;TV&nbsp;MAX&nbsp;(Bt848)&nbsp;(PCB&nbsp;"VP-8482&nbsp;Rev1.3")<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Genie&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;(PCB&nbsp;"VP-8790&nbsp;Rev&nbsp;2.1")<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Genie&nbsp;Wonder&nbsp;Pro<br>
<br>
AVerMedia<br>
---------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVer&nbsp;FunTV&nbsp;Lite&nbsp;(ISA,&nbsp;AV3001&nbsp;chipset)&nbsp;&nbsp;"M101.C"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;Stereo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;(w/FM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TV98&nbsp;with&nbsp;Remote&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TV/FM98&nbsp;Stereo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerMedia&nbsp;TVCAM98<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVPhone&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture98&nbsp;(="AVerMedia&nbsp;TV98"&nbsp;in&nbsp;USA)&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVPhone98&nbsp;(Bt878,&nbsp;w/FM)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PCB&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PCI-ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Model-Name&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eeprom&nbsp;&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;&nbsp;Sound&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Country<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M101.C&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ISA&nbsp;!<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M108-B&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FR1236 &nbsp;US&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2),(3)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M1A8-A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Bt848&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVer&nbsp;TV-Phone&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FM1216&nbsp;&nbsp;--<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M168-T&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1461:0003&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;48:17&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FM1216&nbsp;TDA9840T&nbsp;&nbsp;D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)&nbsp;w/FM&nbsp;w/Remote<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M168-U&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1461:0004&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture98&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;40:11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FI1216&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;w/Remote<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M168II-B&nbsp;1461:0003&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Medion&nbsp;MD9592&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;48:16&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FM1216&nbsp;TDA9873H&nbsp;&nbsp;D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;w/FM<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)&nbsp;Daughterboard&nbsp;MB68-A&nbsp;with&nbsp;TDA9820T&nbsp;and&nbsp;TDA9840T<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)&nbsp;Sony&nbsp;NE41S&nbsp;soldered&nbsp;(stereo&nbsp;sound?)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)&nbsp;Daughterboard&nbsp;M118-A&nbsp;w/&nbsp;pic&nbsp;16c54&nbsp;and&nbsp;4&nbsp;MHz&nbsp;quartz<br>
&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;US&nbsp;site&nbsp;has&nbsp;different&nbsp;drivers&nbsp;for&nbsp;(as&nbsp;of&nbsp;09/2002):<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;Capture/InterCam&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(BT-848&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EZ&nbsp;Capture/InterCam&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Phone&nbsp;(BT-848&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV98&nbsp;(BT-848&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV98&nbsp;With&nbsp;Remote&nbsp;(BT-848&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV98&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV98&nbsp;With&nbsp;Remote&nbsp;(BT-878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV/FM98&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AverTV&nbsp;Stereo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;Studio<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DE&nbsp;hat&nbsp;diverse&nbsp;Treiber&nbsp;fuer&nbsp;diese&nbsp;Modelle&nbsp;(Stand&nbsp;09/2002):<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVPhone&nbsp;(848)&nbsp;mit&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;FR12X6&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;FM&nbsp;radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVPhone&nbsp;(848)&nbsp;mit&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;FM12X6&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;FM&nbsp;radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture&nbsp;(848)&nbsp;w/Philips&nbsp;tuner&nbsp;FI12X6<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture&nbsp;(848)&nbsp;non-Philips&nbsp;tuner<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCapture98&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVPhone98&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;und&nbsp;TVCapture98&nbsp;w/VCR&nbsp;(Bt&nbsp;878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTVStudio&nbsp;und&nbsp;TVPhone98&nbsp;w/VCR&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV&nbsp;GO&nbsp;Serie&nbsp;(Kein&nbsp;SVideo&nbsp;Input)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV98&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV98&nbsp;mit&nbsp;Fernbedienung&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVerTV/FM98&nbsp;(BT-878&nbsp;chip)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VDOmate&nbsp;(www.averm.com.cn)&nbsp;=&nbsp;M168U&nbsp;?<br>
<br>
Aimslab<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Highway&nbsp;or&nbsp;"Video&nbsp;Highway&nbsp;TR200"&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Highway&nbsp;Xtreme&nbsp;(aka&nbsp;"VHX")&nbsp;(Bt848,&nbsp;FM&nbsp;w/&nbsp;TEA5757)<br>
<br>
IXMicro&nbsp;(former:&nbsp;IMS=Integrated&nbsp;Micro&nbsp;Solutions)<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IXTV&nbsp;BT848&nbsp;(=TurboTV)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IXTV&nbsp;BT878<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IMS&nbsp;TurboTV&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
<br>
Lifetec/Medion/Tevion/Aldi<br>
--------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LT9306/MD9306&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH061<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LT9415/MD9415&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR90&nbsp;Rev.F&nbsp;or&nbsp;Rev.G<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MD9592&nbsp;=&nbsp;Avermedia&nbsp;TVphone98&nbsp;(PCI_ID=1461:0003),&nbsp;PCB-Rev=M168II-B&nbsp;(w/TDA9873H)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MD9717&nbsp;=&nbsp;KNC&nbsp;One&nbsp;(Rev&nbsp;D4,&nbsp;saa7134,&nbsp;FM1216&nbsp;MK2&nbsp;tuner)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MD5044&nbsp;=&nbsp;KNC&nbsp;One&nbsp;(Rev&nbsp;D4,&nbsp;saa7134,&nbsp;FM1216ME&nbsp;MK3&nbsp;tuner)<br>
<br>
Modular&nbsp;Technologies&nbsp;(www.modulartech.com)&nbsp;UK<br>
---------------------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MM100&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MM201&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt878,&nbsp;Bt832)&nbsp;w/&nbsp;Quartzsight&nbsp;camera<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MM202&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt878,&nbsp;Bt832,&nbsp;tda9874)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MM205&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MM210&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;(Galaxy&nbsp;TV,&nbsp;Galaxymedia&nbsp;?)<br>
<br>
Terratec<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0&nbsp;(Bt848),&nbsp;"ceb105.PCB"&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB,&nbsp;TDA9821<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.1&nbsp;(Bt878),&nbsp;"LR74&nbsp;Rev.E"&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB,&nbsp;TDA9821<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TValueRadio,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"LR102&nbsp;Rev.C"&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TV/Radio+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"80-CP2830100-0"&nbsp;TTTV3&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CPH010-E83"&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;back,&nbsp;SAA6588T,&nbsp;TDA9873H<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TValue&nbsp;Version&nbsp;BT878,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"80-CP2830110-0&nbsp;TTTV4"&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;PCB,&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CPH011-D83"&nbsp;on&nbsp;back<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TValue&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"ceb105.PCB"&nbsp;(really&nbsp;identical&nbsp;to&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TV+&nbsp;Version&nbsp;1.0)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;TValue&nbsp;New&nbsp;Revision &nbsp;&nbsp;"LR102&nbsp;Rec.C"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Terra&nbsp;Active&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;Upgrade&nbsp;(tea5757h,&nbsp;saa6588t)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR74&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;newer&nbsp;PCB&nbsp;revision&nbsp;of&nbsp;ceb105&nbsp;(both&nbsp;incl.&nbsp;connector&nbsp;for&nbsp;Active&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;Upgrade)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cinergy&nbsp;400&nbsp;(saa7134),&nbsp;"E877&nbsp;11(S)",&nbsp;"PM820092D"&nbsp;printed&nbsp;on&nbsp;PCB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cinergy&nbsp;600&nbsp;(saa7134)<br>
<br>
Technisat<br>
---------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Discos&nbsp;ADR&nbsp;PC-Karte&nbsp;ISA&nbsp;(no&nbsp;TV!)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Discos&nbsp;ADR&nbsp;PC-Karte&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(probably&nbsp;no&nbsp;TV?)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Techni-PC-Sat&nbsp;(Sat.&nbsp;analog)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rev&nbsp;1.2&nbsp;(zr36120,&nbsp;vpx3220,&nbsp;stv0030,&nbsp;saa5246,&nbsp;BSJE3-494A)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mediafocus&nbsp;I&nbsp;(zr36120/zr36125,&nbsp;drp3510,&nbsp;Sat.&nbsp;analog&nbsp;+&nbsp;ADR&nbsp;Radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mediafocus&nbsp;II&nbsp;(saa7146,&nbsp;Sat.&nbsp;analog)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SatADR&nbsp;Rev&nbsp;2.1&nbsp;(saa7146a,&nbsp;saa7113h,&nbsp;stv0056a,&nbsp;msp3400c,&nbsp;drp3510a,&nbsp;BSKE3-307A)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SkyStar&nbsp;1&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;&nbsp;(AV7110)&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Premium<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SkyStar&nbsp;2&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;&nbsp;(B2C2)&nbsp;(=Sky2PC)<br>
<br>
Siemens<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Multimedia&nbsp;eXtension&nbsp;Board&nbsp;(MXB)&nbsp;(SAA7146,&nbsp;SAA7111)<br>
<br>
Stradis<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SDM275,SDM250,SDM026,SDM025&nbsp;(SAA7146,&nbsp;IBMMPEG2):&nbsp;MPEG2&nbsp;decoder&nbsp;only<br>
<br>
Powercolor<br>
----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MTV878<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Package&nbsp;comes&nbsp;with&nbsp;different&nbsp;contents:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a)&nbsp;pcb&nbsp;"MTV878"&nbsp;(CARD=75)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b)&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;Rev.&nbsp;4_<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MTV878R&nbsp;w/Remote&nbsp;Control<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MTV878F&nbsp;w/Remote&nbsp;Control&nbsp;w/FM&nbsp;radio<br>
<br>
Pinnacle<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mirovideo&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mirovideo&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;SE&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mirovideo&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;+&nbsp;Daughterboard&nbsp;for&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Stereo&nbsp;and&nbsp;FM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Rave&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;Version&nbsp;=&nbsp;Mirovideo&nbsp;PCTV)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Rave&nbsp;(Bt878&nbsp;package&nbsp;w/o&nbsp;infrared)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Studio&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;&nbsp;(Bt878&nbsp;stereo&nbsp;w/&nbsp;FM)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Bt878,&nbsp;MT2032)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Pro&nbsp;(Bt878,&nbsp;MT2032)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinncale&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Sat&nbsp;(bt878a,&nbsp;HM1821/1221)&nbsp;["Conexant&nbsp;CX24110&nbsp;with&nbsp;CX24108&nbsp;tuner,&nbsp;aka&nbsp;HM1221/HM1811"]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;PCTV&nbsp;Sat&nbsp;XE<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;M(J)PEG&nbsp;capture&nbsp;and&nbsp;playback:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC1+&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC10&nbsp;&nbsp;(zr36057,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zr36060,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;saa7110,&nbsp;adv7176)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC10+&nbsp;(zr36067,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zr36060,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;saa7110,&nbsp;adv7176)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC20&nbsp;&nbsp;(ql16x24b,zr36050,&nbsp;zr36016,&nbsp;saa7110,&nbsp;saa7187&nbsp;...)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC30&nbsp;&nbsp;(zr36057,&nbsp;zr36050,&nbsp;zr36016,&nbsp;vpx3220,&nbsp;adv7176,&nbsp;ad1843,&nbsp;tea6415,&nbsp;miro&nbsp;FST97A1)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC30+&nbsp;(zr36067,&nbsp;zr36050,&nbsp;zr36016,&nbsp;vpx3220,&nbsp;adv7176)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DC50&nbsp;&nbsp;(zr36067,&nbsp;zr36050,&nbsp;zr36016,&nbsp;saa7112,&nbsp;adv7176&nbsp;(2&nbsp;pcs.?),&nbsp;ad1843,&nbsp;miro&nbsp;FST97A1,&nbsp;Lattice&nbsp;???)<br>
<br>
Lenco<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MXR-9565&nbsp;(=Technisat&nbsp;Mediafocus?)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MXR-9571&nbsp;(Bt848)&nbsp;(=CPH031?)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MXR-9575<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MXR-9577&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;(=Prolink&nbsp;878TV&nbsp;Rev.3x)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MXTV-9578CP&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;(=&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;PV-BT878P+4E)<br>
<br>
Iomega<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Buz&nbsp;(zr36067,&nbsp;zr36060,&nbsp;saa7111,&nbsp;saa7185)<br>
<br>
LML<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LML33&nbsp;(zr36067,&nbsp;zr36060,&nbsp;bt819,&nbsp;bt856)<br>
<br>
Grandtec<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Grand&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Multi&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card&nbsp;&nbsp;(Bt878)<br>
<br>
Koutech<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KW-606&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KW-607&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KW-606RSF<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KW-607A&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KW-608&nbsp;(Zoran&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;<br>
IODATA&nbsp;(jp)<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-BCTV/PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-BCTV2/PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-BCTV3/PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-BCTV4/PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-VCP/PCI&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GV-VCP2/PCI&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
<br>
Canopus&nbsp;(jp)<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinDVR =&nbsp;Kworld&nbsp;"KW-TVL878RF"<br>
<br>
www.sigmacom.co.kr&nbsp;<br>
------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sigma&nbsp;Cyber&nbsp;TV&nbsp;II&nbsp;<br>
<br>
www.sasem.co.kr<br>
---------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Litte&nbsp;OnAir&nbsp;TV<br>
<br>
hama&nbsp;<br>
----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV/Radio-Tuner&nbsp;Card,&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(Model&nbsp;44677)&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH051<br>
<br>
Sigma&nbsp;Designs<br>
-------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hollywood&nbsp;plus&nbsp;(em8300,&nbsp;em9010,&nbsp;adv7175),&nbsp;(PCB&nbsp;"M340-10")&nbsp;MPEG&nbsp;DVD&nbsp;decoder<br>
<br>
Formac<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;iProTV&nbsp;(Card&nbsp;for&nbsp;iMac&nbsp;Mezzanine&nbsp;slot,&nbsp;Bt848+SCSI)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ProTV&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ProTV&nbsp;II&nbsp;=&nbsp;ProTV&nbsp;Stereo&nbsp;(Bt878)&nbsp;["stereo"&nbsp;means&nbsp;FM&nbsp;stereo,&nbsp;tv&nbsp;is&nbsp;still&nbsp;mono]<br>
<br>
ATI<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Wonder<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Wonder&nbsp;VE<br>
<br>
Diamond&nbsp;Multimedia<br>
------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DTV2000&nbsp;(Bt848,&nbsp;tda9875)<br>
<br>
Aopen<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VA1000&nbsp;Plus&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;Stereo)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VA1000&nbsp;Lite<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VA1000&nbsp;(=LR90)<br>
<br>
Intel<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;(ISA&nbsp;full-length)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;pro&nbsp;(ISA&nbsp;half-length)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Smart&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;III&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
<br>
STB<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;6000704&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;6000699&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB&nbsp;Gateway&nbsp;6000402&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STB&nbsp;TV130&nbsp;PCI<br>
<br>
Videologic<br>
----------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Captivator&nbsp;Pro/TV&nbsp;(ISA?)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Captivator&nbsp;PCI/VC&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;bundled&nbsp;with&nbsp;camera)&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
<br>
Technotrend<br>
------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TT-SAT&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(PCB&nbsp;"Sat-PCI&nbsp;Rev.:1.3.1";&nbsp;zr36125,&nbsp;vpx3225d,&nbsp;stc0056a,&nbsp;Tuner:BSKE6-155A<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TT-DVB-Sat<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;revisions&nbsp;1.1,&nbsp;1.3,&nbsp;1.5,&nbsp;1.6&nbsp;and&nbsp;2.1<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;card&nbsp;is&nbsp;sold&nbsp;as&nbsp;OEM&nbsp;from:<br>
Siemens&nbsp;DVB-s&nbsp;Card<br>
Hauppauge&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;DVB-S<br>
Technisat&nbsp;SkyStar&nbsp;1&nbsp;DVB<br>
Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Sat<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Now&nbsp;this&nbsp;card&nbsp;is&nbsp;called&nbsp;TT-PCline&nbsp;Premium&nbsp;Family<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TT-Budget&nbsp;(saa7146,&nbsp;bsru6-701a)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This&nbsp;card&nbsp;is&nbsp;sold&nbsp;as&nbsp;OEM&nbsp;from:<br>
Hauppauge&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova<br>
Satelco&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(DVB-S)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TT-DVB-C&nbsp;PCI<br>
<br>
Teles<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DVB-s&nbsp;(Rev.&nbsp;2.2,&nbsp;BSRV2-301A,&nbsp;data&nbsp;only?)<br>
<br>
Remote&nbsp;Vision<br>
-------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MX&nbsp;RV605&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
<br>
Boeder<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PC&nbsp;ChatCam&nbsp;(Model&nbsp;68252)&nbsp;(Bt848&nbsp;capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tv/Fm&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card&nbsp;&nbsp;(Model&nbsp;68404)&nbsp;=&nbsp;PV951<br>
<br>
Media-Surfer&nbsp;&nbsp;(esc-kathrein.de)<br>
-------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sat-Surfer&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sat-Surfer&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;=&nbsp;Techni-PC-Sat<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cable-Surfer&nbsp;1<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cable-Surfer&nbsp;2<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cable-Surfer&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(zr36120)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Audio-Surfer&nbsp;(ISA&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;card)<br>
<br>
Jetway&nbsp;(www.jetway.com.tw)<br>
--------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JW-TV&nbsp;878M&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JW-TV&nbsp;878&nbsp;&nbsp;=&nbsp;KWorld&nbsp;KW-TV878RF<br>
<br>
Galaxis<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Card&nbsp;S&nbsp;CI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Card&nbsp;C&nbsp;CI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Card&nbsp;S<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Card&nbsp;C<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;plug.in&nbsp;S&nbsp;[neuer&nbsp;Name:&nbsp;Galaxis&nbsp;DVB&nbsp;Card&nbsp;S&nbsp;CI<br>
<br>
Hauppauge<br>
---------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;many&nbsp;many&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;models&nbsp;...<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;DVBs&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Premium&nbsp;1.3<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;NOVA&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Budget&nbsp;1.1&nbsp;"S-DVB&nbsp;DATA"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;NOVA-CI&nbsp;"SDVBACI"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova&nbsp;USB&nbsp;(=Technotrend&nbsp;USB&nbsp;1.0)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV-Nexus-s&nbsp;(=Technotrend&nbsp;Premium&nbsp;2.1&nbsp;or&nbsp;2.2)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR&nbsp;250<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR&nbsp;450<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;US&nbsp;models<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;990&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-350&nbsp;(249USD)&nbsp;(iTVC15&nbsp;chipset&nbsp;+&nbsp;radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;980&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-250&nbsp;(149USD)&nbsp;(iTVC15&nbsp;chipset)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;880&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-PCI&nbsp;(199USD)&nbsp;(KFIR&nbsp;chipset&nbsp;+&nbsp;bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;881&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;190&nbsp;WinTV-GO<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;191&nbsp;WinTV-GO-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;404&nbsp;WinTV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;401&nbsp;WinTV-radio<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;495&nbsp;WinTV-Theater<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;602&nbsp;WinTV-USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;621&nbsp;WinTV-USB-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;600&nbsp;USB-Live<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;698&nbsp;WinTV-HD<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;697&nbsp;WinTV-D<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;564&nbsp;WinTV-Nexus-S<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Deutsche&nbsp;Modelle<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;603&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;GO<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;719&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Primio-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;718&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PCI-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;497&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Theater<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;569&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;568&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;USB-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;882&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;981&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR&nbsp;250<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;891&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;541&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;488&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova-Ci<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;564&nbsp;WinTV-Nexus-s<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;727&nbsp;WinTV-DVB-c<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;545&nbsp;Common&nbsp;Interface<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;898&nbsp;WinTV-Nova-USB<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;UK&nbsp;models<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;607&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Go<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;693,793&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Primio&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;647,747&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;498&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Theater<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;883&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;893&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;PVR&nbsp;USB&nbsp;&nbsp;(Duplicate&nbsp;entry)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;566&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;USB&nbsp;(UK)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;573&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;USB&nbsp;FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;429&nbsp;Impact&nbsp;VCB&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;600&nbsp;USB&nbsp;Live&nbsp;(Video-In&nbsp;1x&nbsp;Comp,&nbsp;1xSVHS)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;542&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;717&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;DVB-S<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;909&nbsp;Nova-t&nbsp;PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;893&nbsp;Nova-t&nbsp;USB&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Duplicate&nbsp;entry)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;802&nbsp;MyTV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;804&nbsp;MyView<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;809&nbsp;MyVideo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;872&nbsp;MyTV2Go&nbsp;FM<br>
<br>
&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;546&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova-S&nbsp;CI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;543&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nova<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;907&nbsp;Nova-S&nbsp;USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;908&nbsp;Nova-T&nbsp;USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;717&nbsp;WinTV&nbsp;Nexus-S<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;157&nbsp;DEC3000-s&nbsp;Standalone&nbsp;+&nbsp;USB<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Spain<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;685&nbsp;WinTV-Go<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;690&nbsp;WinTV-PrimioFM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;416&nbsp;WinTV-PCI&nbsp;Nicam&nbsp;Estereo<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;677&nbsp;WinTV-PCI-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;699&nbsp;WinTV-Theater<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;683&nbsp;WinTV-USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;678&nbsp;WinTV-USB-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;983&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-250<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;883&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;993&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-350<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;893&nbsp;WinTV-PVR-USB<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;728&nbsp;WinTV-DVB-C&nbsp;PCI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;832&nbsp;MyTV2Go<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;869&nbsp;MyTV2Go-FM<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;805&nbsp;MyVideo&nbsp;(USB)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Matrix-Vision<br>
-------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MATRIX-Vision&nbsp;MV-Delta<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MATRIX-Vision&nbsp;MV-Delta&nbsp;2<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MVsigma-SLC&nbsp;(Bt848)<br>
<br>
Conceptronic&nbsp;(.net)<br>
------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCON&nbsp;FM,&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;card&nbsp;w/&nbsp;FM&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH05x<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TVCON&nbsp;=&nbsp;CPH06x<br>
<br>
BestData<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HCC100&nbsp;=&nbsp;VCC100rev1&nbsp;+&nbsp;camera<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VCC100&nbsp;rev1&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VCC100&nbsp;rev2&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
<br>
Gallant&nbsp;&nbsp;(www.gallantcom.com)&nbsp;www.minton.com.tw<br>
-----------------------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intervision&nbsp;IV-510&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only&nbsp;bt8x8)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intervision&nbsp;IV-550&nbsp;(bt8x8)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intervision&nbsp;IV-100&nbsp;(zoran)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intervision&nbsp;IV-1000&nbsp;(bt8x8)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>
Asonic&nbsp;(www.asonic.com.cn)&nbsp;(website&nbsp;down)<br>
-----------------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SkyEye&nbsp;tv&nbsp;878<br>
<br>
Hoontech<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;878TV/FM<br>
<br>
Teppro&nbsp;(www.itcteppro.com.tw)<br>
-----------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;PCITV&nbsp;(Card&nbsp;Ver&nbsp;1.0)&nbsp;"Teppro&nbsp;TV1/TVFM1&nbsp;Card"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;PCITV&nbsp;(Card&nbsp;Ver&nbsp;2.0)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;PCITV&nbsp;(Card&nbsp;Ver&nbsp;3.0)&nbsp;=&nbsp;"PV-BT878P+&nbsp;(REV.9D)"<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;PCITV&nbsp;(Card&nbsp;Ver&nbsp;4.0)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TEPPRO&nbsp;IV-550&nbsp;(For&nbsp;BT848&nbsp;Main&nbsp;Chip)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;DSTTV&nbsp;(bt878,&nbsp;satellite)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ITC&nbsp;VideoMaker&nbsp;(saa7146,&nbsp;StreamMachine&nbsp;sm2110,&nbsp;tvtuner)&nbsp;"PV-SM2210P+&nbsp;(REV:1C)"<br>
<br>
Kworld&nbsp;(www.kworld.com.tw)<br>
--------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;PC&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878R&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(no&nbsp;radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878RF&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;radio)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TVL878RF&nbsp;(low&nbsp;profile)<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV713XRF&nbsp;(saa7134)<br>
<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;MPEG&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Station&nbsp;(same&nbsp;cards&nbsp;as&nbsp;above&nbsp;plus&nbsp;WinDVR&nbsp;Software&nbsp;MPEG&nbsp;en/decoder)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878R&nbsp;-Pro&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(no&nbsp;Radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878RF-Pro&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;Radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878R&nbsp;-Ultra&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(no&nbsp;Radio)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWORLD&nbsp;KW-TV878RF-Ultra&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;Radio)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
JTT/&nbsp;Justy&nbsp;Corp.http://www.justy.co.jp/&nbsp;(www.jtt.com.jp&nbsp;website&nbsp;down)<br>
---------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JTT-02&nbsp;(JTT&nbsp;TV)&nbsp;"TV&nbsp;watchmate&nbsp;pro"&nbsp;(bt848)&nbsp;<br>
<br>
ADS&nbsp;www.adstech.com<br>
-------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Channel&nbsp;Surfer&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(&nbsp;CHX-950&nbsp;)&nbsp;<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Channel&nbsp;Surfer&nbsp;TV+FM&nbsp;(&nbsp;CHX-960FM&nbsp;)<br>
<br>
AVEC&nbsp;www.prochips.com<br>
---------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AVEC&nbsp;Intercapture&nbsp;(bt848,&nbsp;tea6320)<br>
<br>
NoBrand<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Excel&nbsp;=&nbsp;Australian&nbsp;Name&nbsp;for&nbsp;"PV-BT878P+&nbsp;8E"&nbsp;or&nbsp;"878TV&nbsp;Rev.3_"<br>
<br>
Mach&nbsp;www.machspeed.com<br>
----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mach&nbsp;TV&nbsp;878<br>
<br>
Eline&nbsp;www.eline-net.com/<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eline&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;TVMaster&nbsp;/&nbsp;TVMaster&nbsp;FM&nbsp;(ELV-TVM/&nbsp;ELV-TVM-FM)&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR26&nbsp;&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eline&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;TVMaster-2000&nbsp;(ELV-TVM-2000,&nbsp;ELV-TVM-2000-FM)=&nbsp;LR138&nbsp;(saa713x)<br>
<br>
Spirit&nbsp;http://www.spiritmodems.com.au/<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Spirit&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Tuner/Video&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(bt848)<br>
<br>
Boser&nbsp;www.boser.com.tw<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HS-878&nbsp;Mini&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Add-on&nbsp;Card<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HS-879&nbsp;Mini&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;3D&nbsp;Audio&nbsp;and&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Add-on&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(w/&nbsp;ES1938&nbsp;Solo-1)<br>
<br>
Satelco&nbsp;www.citycom-gmbh.de,&nbsp;www.satelco.de<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-FM&nbsp;=KNC1&nbsp;saa7134<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(DVB-S)&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Budget<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(DVB-S)&nbsp;w/&nbsp;CI<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Satelco&nbsp;Highend&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(DVB-S)&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Premium<br>
<br>
<br>
Sensoray&nbsp;www.sensoray.com<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sensoray&nbsp;311&nbsp;(PC/104&nbsp;bus)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sensoray&nbsp;611&nbsp;(PCI)<br>
<br>
CEI&nbsp;(Chartered&nbsp;Electronics&nbsp;Industries&nbsp;Pte&nbsp;Ltd&nbsp;[CEI]&nbsp;[FCC&nbsp;ID&nbsp;HBY])<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;HBY-33A-RAFFLES&nbsp;&nbsp;Brooktree&nbsp;Bt848KPF&nbsp;+&nbsp;Philips<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;MG9910&nbsp;&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;HBY33A-TVO&nbsp;&nbsp;CEI&nbsp;+&nbsp;Philips&nbsp;SAA7110&nbsp;+&nbsp;OKI&nbsp;M548262&nbsp;+&nbsp;ST&nbsp;STV8438CV<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Primetime&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;acquired&nbsp;by&nbsp;Singapore&nbsp;Technologies<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;now&nbsp;operating&nbsp;as&nbsp;Chartered&nbsp;Semiconductor&nbsp;Manufacturing<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Manufacturer&nbsp;of&nbsp;video&nbsp;cards&nbsp;is&nbsp;listed&nbsp;as:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cogent&nbsp;Electronics&nbsp;Industries&nbsp;[CEI]<br>
<br>
AITech<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wavewatcher&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;AITech&nbsp;WaveWatcher&nbsp;TV-PCI&nbsp;=&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;LR26&nbsp;(Bt848)&nbsp;or&nbsp;LR50&nbsp;(BT878)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WaveWatcher&nbsp;TVR-202&nbsp;TV/FM&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(ISA)<br>
<br>
MAXRON<br>
------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Maxron&nbsp;MaxTV/FM&nbsp;Radio&nbsp;(KW-TV878-FNT)&nbsp;=&nbsp;Kworld&nbsp;or&nbsp;JW-TV878-FBK<br>
<br>
www.ids-imaging.de<br>
------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Falcon&nbsp;Series&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;In&nbsp;USA:&nbsp;http://www.theimagingsource.com/<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DFG/LC1 <br>
<br>
www.sknet-web.co.jp<br>
-------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SKnet&nbsp;Monster&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(saa7134)<br>
<br>
A-Max&nbsp;www.amaxhk.com&nbsp;(Colormax,&nbsp;Amax,&nbsp;Napa)<br>
-------------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;APAC&nbsp;Viewcomp&nbsp;878<br>
<br>
Cybertainment<br>
-------------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CyberMail&nbsp;AV&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Email&nbsp;Kit&nbsp;w/&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;Capture&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(capture&nbsp;only)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CyberMail&nbsp;Xtreme<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;These&nbsp;are&nbsp;Flyvideo<br>
<br>
VCR&nbsp;(http://www.vcrinc.com/)&nbsp;<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Catcher&nbsp;16<br>
<br>
Twinhan<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DST&nbsp;Card/DST-IP&nbsp;(bt878,&nbsp;twinhan&nbsp;asic)&nbsp;VP-1020<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sold&nbsp;as:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KWorld&nbsp;DVBS&nbsp;Satellite&nbsp;TV-Card<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Powercolor&nbsp;DSTV&nbsp;Satellite&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Card<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prolink&nbsp;Pixelview&nbsp;DTV2000<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Provideo&nbsp;PV-911&nbsp;Digital&nbsp;Satellite&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Card&nbsp;With&nbsp;Common&nbsp;Interface&nbsp;?<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DST-CI&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(DVB&nbsp;Satellite)&nbsp;VP-1030<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DCT&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(DVB&nbsp;cable)<br>
<br>
MSI<br>
---<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MSI&nbsp;TV@nywhere&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Card&nbsp;(MS-8876)&nbsp;(CX23881/883)&nbsp;Not&nbsp;Bt878&nbsp;compatible.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MS-8401&nbsp;DVB-S<br>
<br>
Focus&nbsp;www.focusinfo.com<br>
-----<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;InVideo&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(bt878)<br>
<br>
Sdisilk&nbsp;www.sdisilk.com/<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SDI&nbsp;Silk&nbsp;100<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SDI&nbsp;Silk&nbsp;200&nbsp;SDI&nbsp;Input&nbsp;Card<br>
<br>
www.euresys.com<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PICOLO&nbsp;series&nbsp;<br>
<br>
PMC/Pace<br>
www.pacecom.co.uk&nbsp;website&nbsp;closed<br>
<br>
Mercury&nbsp;www.kobian.com&nbsp;(UK&nbsp;and&nbsp;FR)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR50<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LR138RBG-Rx&nbsp;&nbsp;==&nbsp;LR138<br>
<br>
TEC&nbsp;sound&nbsp;(package&nbsp;and&nbsp;manuals&nbsp;don't&nbsp;have&nbsp;any&nbsp;other&nbsp;manufacturer&nbsp;info)&nbsp;TecSound<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Though&nbsp;educated&nbsp;Googling&nbsp;found:&nbsp;www.techmakers.com<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Mate&nbsp;=&nbsp;Zoltrix&nbsp;VP-8482<br>
<br>
Lorenzen&nbsp;www.lorenzen.de<br>
--------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SL&nbsp;DVB-S&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;=&nbsp;Technotrend&nbsp;Budget&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;(su1278&nbsp;or&nbsp;bsru&nbsp;version)<br>
<br>
Origo&nbsp;(.uk)&nbsp;www.origo2000.com<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PC&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Card&nbsp;=&nbsp;LR50<br>
<br>
I/O&nbsp;Magic&nbsp;www.iomagic.com<br>
---------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PC&nbsp;PVR&nbsp;-&nbsp;Desktop&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Personal&nbsp;Video&nbsp;Recorder&nbsp;DR-PCTV100&nbsp;=&nbsp;Pinnacle&nbsp;ROB2D-51009464&nbsp;4.0&nbsp;+&nbsp;Cyberlink&nbsp;PowerVCR&nbsp;II<br>
<br>
Arowana<br>
-------<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TV-Karte&nbsp;/&nbsp;Poso&nbsp;Power&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(?)&nbsp;=&nbsp;Zoltrix&nbsp;VP-8482&nbsp;(?)<br>
<br>
iTVC15&nbsp;boards:<br>
-------------<br>
kuroutoshikou.com&nbsp;ITVC15<br>
yuan.com&nbsp;MPG160&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(Internal&nbsp;PCI&nbsp;MPEG2&nbsp;encoder&nbsp;card&nbsp;plus&nbsp;TV-tuner)<br>
<br>
Asus&nbsp;www.asuscom.com<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Asus&nbsp;TV&nbsp;Tuner&nbsp;Card&nbsp;880&nbsp;NTSC&nbsp;(low&nbsp;profile,&nbsp;cx23880)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Asus&nbsp;TV&nbsp;(saa7134)<br>
<br>
Hoontech<br>
--------<br>
http://www.hoontech.com/korean/download/down_driver_list03.html<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HART&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;848&nbsp;(H-ART&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;848)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HART&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;878&nbsp;(H-Art&nbsp;Vision&nbsp;878)<br>&#13;</P
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="RECORDING"
></A
>D. Recording Video and Sound with Bttv</H1
><P
>In addition to the applications referenced in <A
HREF="#APPS"
>Section 5</A
>, recording
can be managed from the command line. The issues discussed here with regard
to sound capture deal only with the default kernel-2.6 and higher sound system:
the <A
HREF="http://www.alsa-project.org/"
TARGET="_top"
>Advanced Linux Sound Architecture</A
>.</P
><P
>The easy part is grabbing the video, for which we will use <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>streamer</B
>,
available with the <A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/"
TARGET="_top"
>Xawtv suite</A
>.
Sound is another matter, however. You will need to access your mixer settings
using <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>amixer</B
>, the ALSA command-line mixer that should be
available in the ALSA-tools package available from your Linux distributor.
See <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>man amixer</B
> to follow the command line options. </P
><P
>Your recording can be managed either using your primary soundcard if you have
your Bt8x8 audio output connected to a mixer conduit that allows for capture
(e.g. the 4-pin analog CDROM input slot), or the Bt8x8 card itself using the
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>btaudio</B
> module. The following steps utilize the latter.
First, identify the individual cards on your system (requires <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> filesystem):
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ cat /proc/asound/pcm
00-00: Intel ICH : NVidia CK8S : playback 1 : capture 1
00-01: Intel ICH - MIC ADC : NVidia CK8S - MIC ADC : capture 1
00-02: Intel ICH - IEC958 : NVidia CK8S - IEC958 : playback 1
01-00: Bt87x Digital : Bt87x Digital : capture 1
01-01: Bt87x Analog : Bt87x Analog : capture 1</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
The first column indicates the system numbering of your available sound devices, i.e.,
card 0 is the soundcard and card 01, or 1, is the Bt8x8.</P
><P
>Next, identify the mixer controls for the Bt8x8 card.
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ amixer -c 1 controls
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Source'
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Boost'
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
Then identify the item settings of each:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ amixer -c 1 cget name='Capture Source'
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Source'
; type=ENUMERATED,access=rw---,values=1,items=3
; Item #0 'TV Tuner'
; Item #1 'FM'
; Item #2 'Mic/Line'
: values=1
$ amixer -c 1 cget name='Capture Boost'
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Boost'
; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw---,values=1
values=on
$ amixer -c 1 cget name='Capture Volume'
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'
; type=INTEGER,access=rw---,values=1,min=0,max=15,step=0
: values=0</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
Use <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>cset</B
> for the capture source:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ amixer -c 1 cset name='Capture Source' 0</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
...and to set the volume:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ amixer -c 1 cset name="Capture Volume' 15</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
...and you should be ready.</P
><P
>Now try to record something:
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ streamer -p 4 -t 1:00 -r 24 -q -o test.avi -j 90 -f mjpeg -F mono16</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
...and you should be recording a sound-enabled avi file. Press [Ctrl]-C to
cancel early. Next step is to automate the recording for your very own
home-brewed <SPAN
CLASS="TRADEMARK"
>Tivo</SPAN
>&#8482;!</P
><P
>I offer the following script as an example program for automating recording;
you can copy and paste it into a file and make it executable (<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>chmod
u+x record-tv.sh</B
>).</P
><DIV
CLASS="WARNING"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="WARNING"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="25"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="TOP"
><IMG
SRC="../images/warning.gif"
HSPACE="5"
ALT="Warning"></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
><P
>This script (and any
recording from your Bttv device for that matter) generates extremely large
files, on the order of several GB per hour, so be sure you have lots of free
disk space available.</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> #!/bin/bash
# ================= record-tv.sh ============================
# = copyright 2003 by Greg Watson gwatsonATlinuxlogin.com =
# = GPL2 License, minor modifications by Howard Shane =
# = hshaneATaustin.rr.com , under same license =
# = usage record-tv.sh prefix-filename record-time channel =
# = Example: ./record-tv.sh enterprise 61:00 20 =
# ============================================================
# Version 0.9
# Last Mod: Wed Feb 20 11:27 CST 2005
# Output directory
OUTPUT=$HOME/vcr
# Streamer location
STREAMER=/usr/bin/streamer
# Alsa Mixer
AMIXER=/usr/bin/amixer
# v4lctl path
V4LCTL=/usr/bin/v4lctl
# Capture Volume to ensure sound is recorded (80%)
CAPTURE_VOLUME=100
# Tvtime settings file for color/brightness/contrast values
TVTIME=$HOME/.tvtime/tvtime.xml
# End of Config
###############
# check if I'm running TV, if so just exit
if [ `ps -C tvtime | grep -c tvtime` -gt 0 ]; then
echo "TVtime is running, aborting recording."
exit
fi
# If the filename prefix wasn't given, set it to 'recording'
if [ -z $1 ]; then
PREFIX="recording"
else
PREFIX=$1
fi
# if time is blank, record for 30 minutes
if [ -z $2 ]; then
TIME="30:00"
else
TIME=$2
fi
if [ ! -z $3 ]; then
$V4LCTL setchannel $3
fi
# Check for vcr dir
if [ ! -x $OUTPUT ]; then
mkdir $OUTPUT
fi
DATE=`date +%m-%d-%Y-%H:%M`
# Set the AC97 volume to 0 (so we don't hear the sounds)
# Get mixer values first
PLAY_VOL=`$AMIXER -c 0 cget name='Master Playback Volume' | grep : | sed 's/^.*=\([^,]*\).*$/\1/'`
CAP_VOL=`$AMIXER -c 0 cget name='PCM Playback Volume' | grep : | sed 's/^.*=\([^,]*\).*$/\1/'`
#
$AMIXER -c 0 -q cset name='CD Playback Volume' 100
$AMIXER -c 0 -q cset name='Capture Volume' 1
# if tvtime.xml is set, then grab settings out of it
if [ -f $TVTIME ]; then
CONTRAST=`cat ${TVTIME} | grep DefaultContrast | sed 's/^.*value="\([^"]*\).*$/\1/'`
BRIGHTNESS=`cat ${TVTIME} | grep DefaultBrightness | sed 's/^.*value="\([^"]*\).*$/\1/'`
COLOR=`cat ${TVTIME} | grep DefaultColour | sed 's/^.*value="\([^"]*\).*$/\1/'`
HUE=`cat ${TVTIME} | grep DefaultHue | sed 's/^.*value="\([^"]*\).*$/\1/'`
$V4LCTL bright ${BRIGHTNESS}% color ${COLOR}% contrast ${CONTRAST}% hue ${HUE}%
fi
$STREAMER -p 4 -q -t ${TIME} -r 24 -q -o ${OUTPUT}/${PREFIX}-${DATE}-${TIME}.avi -j 90 -f mjpeg -F mono16
# Sometimes streamer doesn't always re-mute audio, mute it again just to be sure
$V4LCTL volume mute on
# Restore volumes
$AMIXER -q cset name='Master Playback Volume' $PLAY_VOL
$AMIXER -q cset name='PCM Playback Volume' $CAP_VOL
#
# EOF
</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="FM"
></A
>E. Enabling The FM Radio for Radio-Equipped Cards</H1
><P
>FM radio tuners are easily enabled when inserting modules. Simply
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> $ modprobe bttv radio=1</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
...or add a similar option to your <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/modules.conf</TT
>
and you should be set the next time you restart or load the module. You will
also need an application to access the radio. I suggest the
console based <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>radio</B
>, available with the
<A
HREF="http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/"
TARGET="_top"
>Xawtv suite</A
>, or
<A
HREF="http://www.stanford.edu/~blp/fmtools/"
TARGET="_top"
>fmtools</A
>.
For graphical programs, try <A
HREF="http://mfcn.ilo.de/gnomeradio/"
TARGET="_top"
>gnomeradio</A
>
or <A
HREF="http://foobazco.org/projects/gradio/"
TARGET="_top"
>gradio</A
> or <A
HREF="http://www.xmms.org/"
TARGET="_top"
>xmms</A
>
with the <A
HREF="http://silicone.free.fr/xmms-FMRadio/"
TARGET="_top"
>FMRadio plug-in</A
>.</P
><P
>Also, you can't listen to radio at the same time as watching TV with your Bttv
card (unless you have more than one card, that is).</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><HR><H1
CLASS="APPENDIX"
><A
NAME="APPENDIX"
></A
>F. Gnu Free Documentation License</H1
><P
> Version 1.2, November 2002</P
><P
> Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone
is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
license document but changing it is not allowed.</P
><P
> 0. PREAMBLE </P
><P
> The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook,
or other functional and useful document "free" in the sense of
freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and
redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either commercially
or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the
author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while
not being considered responsible for modifications made by others.</P
><P
> This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense.
It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
cense designed for free software.</P
><P
> We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
free software, because free software needs free documentation: a
free program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms
that the software does. But this License is not limited to
software manuals; it can be used for any textual work, regardless
of subject matter or whether it is published as a printed book.
We recommend this License principally for works in which its
purpose is instruction or reference.</P
><P
> 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS </P
><P
> This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium,
that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying
it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a
notice grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in
duration, to use that work under the conditions stated herein.
The "Document", below, refers to any such manual or work.
Any member of the public is a licensee and is addressed as "you".
You accept the license if you copy, modify, or distribute the
work in a way, thus requiring permission under copyright law.</P
><P
> A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing
the Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
modifications and/or translated into another language.</P
><P
> A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter
section of the Document that deals exclusively with the
relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the
Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains
nothing that could fall directly within that overall subject.
(Thus, if the Document is in part a textbook of mathematics,
a Secondary Section may not explain any mathematics.) The
relationship could be a matter of historical connection with
the subject or with related matters, or of legal, commercial,
philosophical, ethical, or political position regarding them.</P
><P
> The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections in which
titles are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections,
in the notice that says that the Document is released under
this License. If a section does not fit the above definition of
Secondary, then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant.
The Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document
does not identify any Invariant Sections, then there are none.</P
><P
> The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are
listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice
that says that the Document is released under this License.
A Front-Cover Text may be at most five words, and a Back-Cover
Text may be at most 25 words.</P
><P
> A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable
copy, represented in a format where its specification is available
to the general public, that is suitable for revising the document
straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images
composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some
widely available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input
to text formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of
formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in an
otherwise Transparent file format in which its markup, or absence
of markup, has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent
modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format
is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount of text.
A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".</P
><P
> Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include
plain ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX
input format, SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
standard-conforming simple HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for
human modification. Examples of transparent image formats include
PNG, XCF, and JPG. Opaque formats include proprietary formats
that can be read and edited only by proprietary word processors,
SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are not
generally available, and the machine-generated HTML, PostScript
or PDF produced by some word processors for output purposes only.</P
><P
> The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the
material this License requires to appear in the title page.
For works in formats, which do not have any title page as such,
"Title Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of
the work's title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.</P
><P
> A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document
in which its title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ
in parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another
language. (Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned
below, such as "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements",
or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" of such a section,
when you modify the Document, means that it remains a section
"Entitled XYZ", according to this definition.</P
><P
> The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice
which states that this License applies to the Document. These
Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference
in this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties:
any other implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have
is void and has no effect on the meaning of this License.</P
><P
> 2. VERBATIM COPYING </P
><P
> You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License
applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that
you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License.
You may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the
reading or further copying of the copies you make or distribute.
However, you may accept compensation in exchange for copies.
If you distribute a large enough number of copies you must also
follow the conditions in section 3.</P
><P
> You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above,
and you may publicly display copies.</P
><P
> 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY </P
><P
> If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly
have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100,
and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must
enclose the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly,
all these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover,
and Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also
clearly and legibly identify you as the publisher of these copies.
The front cover must present the full title with all words of the
title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material
on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to the
covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and
satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in
other respects.</P
><P
> If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to
fit legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as
fit reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto
adjacent pages.</P
><P
> If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the
Document numbering more than 100, you must either include a
machine-readable Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy,
or state in or with each Opaque copy a computer-network location
from which the general network-using public has access to download
using public-standard network protocols a complete Transparent
copy of the Document, free of added material. If you use the
latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when
you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the
stated location until at least one year after the last time you
distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or
retailers) of that edition to the public.</P
><P
> It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors
of the Document well before redistributing any large number of
copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated
version of the Document.</P
><P
> 4. MODIFICATIONS </P
><P
> You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document
under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that
you release the Modified Version under precisely this License,
with the Modified Version filling the role of the Document,
thus licensing distribution and modification of the Modified
Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you
must do these things in the Modified Version:</P
><P
> A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title
distinct from that of the Document, and from those of previous
versions (which should, if there were any, be listed in the
History section of the Document). You may use the same title
as a previous version if the original publisher of that version
gives permission.</P
><P
> B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or
entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in the
Modified Version, together with at least five of the principal
authors of the Document (all of its principal authors, if it has
fewer than five), unless they release you from this requirement.</P
><P
> C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
Modified Version, as the publisher.</P
><P
> D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.</P
><P
> E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
adjacent to the other copyright notices.</P
><P
> F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license
notice giving the public permission to use the Modified Version
under the terms of this License, in the form shown in the
Addendum below.</P
><P
> G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant
Sections and required Cover Texts given in the Document's
license notice.</P
><P
> H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.</P
><P
> I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title,
and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new
authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on
the Title Page. If there is no section Entitled "History"
in the Document, create one stating the title, year, authors,
and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page, then
add an item describing the Modified Version as stated in the
previous sentence.</P
><P
> J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document
for public access to a Transparent copy of the Document and
likewise the network locations given in the Document for previous
versions it was based on. These may be placed in the "History"
section. You may omit a network location for a work that was
published at least four years before the Document itself, or
if the original publisher of the version it refers to gives
permission.</P
><P
> K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all
the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
and/or dedications given therein.</P
><P
> L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, unaltered
in their text and in their titles. Section numbers or the
equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.</P
><P
> M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
may not be included in the Modified Version.</P
><P
> N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled
"Endorsements" or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.</P
><P
> O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. If the Modified Version
includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify
as Secondary Sections and contain no material copied from the
Document, you may at your option designate some or all of these
sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list
of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it
contains nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by
various parties--for example, statements of peer review or that
the text has been approved by an organization as the authoritative
definition of a standard.</P
><P
> You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover
Text, and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text,
to the end of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version.
Only one passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text
may be added by (or through arrangements made by) any one entity.
If the Document already includes a cover text for the same cover,
previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same
entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another;
but you may replace the old one, on explicit permission from
the previous publisher that added the old one.</P
><P
> The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this
License give permission to use their names for publicity for or
to assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.</P
><P
> 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS </P
><P
> You may combine the Document with other documents released under
this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for
modified versions, provided that you include in the combination
all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents,
unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your
combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all
their Warranty Disclaimers.</P
><P
> The combined work need only contain one copy of this License,
and multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with
a single copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with
the same name but different contents, make the title of each
such section unique by adding at the end of it, in parentheses,
the name of the original author or publisher of that section if
known, or else a unique number. Make the same adjustment to the
section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license
notice of the combined work.</P
><P
> In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled
"History" in the various original documents, forming one section
Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled
"Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications".
You must delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements".</P
><P
> 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS </P
><P
> You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other
documents released under this License, and replace the individual
copies of this License in the various documents with a single
copy that is included in the collection, provided that you follow
the rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the
documents in all other respects.</P
><P
> You may extract a single document from such a collection and
distribute it individually under this License, provided you
insert a copy of this License into the extracted document and
follow this License in all other respects regarding verbatim
copying of that document.</P
><P
> 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS </P
><P
> A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other
separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the
copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the
legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual
works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate,
this License does not apply to the other works in the aggregate
which are not themselves derivative works of the Document.</P
><P
> If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one
half of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be
placed on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate,
or the electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in
electronic form. Otherwise, they must appear on printed covers
that bracket the whole aggregate.</P
><P
> 8. TRANSLATION </P
><P
> Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
distribute translations of the Document under the terms of
section 4. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations
requires special permission from their copyright holders, but
you may include translations of some or all Invariant Sections
in addition to the original versions of these Invariant Sections.
You may include a translation of this License, and all the license
notices in the Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided
that you also include the original English version of this License
and the original versions of those notices and disclaimers.
In case of a disagreement between the translation and the
original version of this License or a notice or disclaimer,
the original version will prevail.</P
><P
> If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
"Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to
Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing
the actual title.</P
><P
> 9. TERMINATION </P
><P
> You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
except as expressly provided for under this License. Any other
attempt to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
is void and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License. However, parties who have received copies, or
rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses
terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.</P
><P
> 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE </P
><P
> The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of
the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version
but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.</P
><P
> Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered
version of this License "or any later version" applies to it,
you have the option of following the terms and conditions either
of that specified version or of any later version that has
been published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Document does not specify a version number of this License,
you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft)
by the Free Software Foundation.</P
><P
> ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents </P
><P
> To use this License in a document you have written, include
a copy of the License in the document and put the following
copyright and license notices just after the title page:</P
><P
> Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. Permission is granted to copy,
distribute, and/or modify this document under the terms of the
GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version
published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant
Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy
of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free
Documentation License".</P
><P
> If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover
Texts, replace the "with...Texts." line with this: with the
Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the Front-Cover
Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit
the situation.</P
><P
> If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code,
we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your
choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public
License, to permit their use in free software.</P
></DIV
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>