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></A
>1. Introduction</H1
><P
> PDF files, known for being viewable on most platforms, are a popular medium for distributing Bangla files over the Internet. Another use of PDF and
Postscript files in the <SPAN
CLASS="acronym"
>UNIX</SPAN
> world is for printing. While PDF files can be created with various applications, this text is an attempt to describe the process of PDF creation using the free software <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>KWord</SPAN
> and <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>ttf2pt1</SPAN
>. The fonts used in this process are the Bijoy fonts included in the <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>Bijoy2000</SPAN
>
package. The keyboard layout for typing in Bangla is also Bijoy (the
typing method of ligatures or compound characters is slightly different
from the original one).</P
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="copyright"
></A
>1.1. Copyright &#38; License</H2
><A
NAME="AEN34"
></A
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="BLOCKQUOTE"
><P
>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is located at <A
HREF="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.html"
TARGET="_top"
>http://www.gnu.org/licences/fdl.html</A
>.</P
></BLOCKQUOTE
><A
NAME="AEN37"
></A
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="BLOCKQUOTE"
><P
>Bijoy fonts (c) Mustafa Jabbar, Ananda Computers, 8/6 Segun Bagicha, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.</P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="requirements"
></A
>1.2. Minimum Requirements</H2
><P
> The test platform used were <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>FreeBSD-4.6.0 RELEASE</SPAN
> and <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>RedHat-7.3</SPAN
>. Earlier versions of RedHat won't do. Whatever is the platform, at least the following are required:</P
><P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
>&#13; <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>XFree86-4.2.0</SPAN
>
(unsure about earlier versions)
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>&#13; <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>KDE-3</SPAN
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>&#13; <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>KWord-1.1.1</SPAN
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>&#13; <A
HREF="http://ttf2pt1.sf.net"
TARGET="_top"
>&#13; <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>TTF2PT1-3.4.3</SPAN
>
</A
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>&#13; <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>Bijoy2000 fonts</SPAN
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Strong willingness to create a Bangla PDF.</P
></LI
></UL
><P
> There are many fonts that come with the <SPAN
CLASS="application"
>Bijoy2000</SPAN
> package. In this text, to state a fontname, only <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"SutonnyMJ"</SPAN
> has been used. This name can be replaced with others to meet individual needs. </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="caution"
></A
>1.3. Caution</H2
><P
>After installing the Bijoy fonts and keyboard, one may be tempted to use them for purposes other than creating PDFs. But a little common sense and
farsightedness will reveal that the use of a nonstandard font and keyboard like
Bijoy is destined to create the same kind of chaos regarding Bangla in the Open
Source environment as is now prevailing in the proprietary world. PDF is a
different story though as they are font independent(if created properly) and
has no chance of getting into this kind of chaos. Now what if one needs to
create a Bangla text file? Easy - use Unicode. Recent developments has made it
possible to write Unicode based Bangla in GTK+ 2.0 (or higher) based softwares.
And the same thing is on the offing for QT (which is the backbone of KDE).
Even PDFs can be created from Unicode encoded Bangla text files. This has been
described in a later <A
HREF="unicode.html"
>Section 6</A
>. So instead of relying on
nonstandard softwares like Bijoy, try to use Unicode based Bangla wherever
possible. </P
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