374 lines
8.6 KiB
HTML
374 lines
8.6 KiB
HTML
<HTML
|
|
><HEAD
|
|
><TITLE
|
|
>Post installation configuration</TITLE
|
|
><META
|
|
NAME="GENERATOR"
|
|
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
|
|
REL="HOME"
|
|
TITLE="Installing GNU/Linux on the IBM RS/6000 43P model 7248 HOWTO"
|
|
HREF="t1.htm"><LINK
|
|
REL="PREVIOUS"
|
|
TITLE="Boot the machine and start the installation program"
|
|
HREF="x436.htm"><LINK
|
|
REL="NEXT"
|
|
TITLE="Odds and ends"
|
|
HREF="x613.htm"></HEAD
|
|
><BODY
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
|
|
TEXT="#000000"
|
|
LINK="#0000FF"
|
|
VLINK="#840084"
|
|
ALINK="#0000FF"
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
|
|
><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TH
|
|
COLSPAN="3"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
>Installing GNU/Linux on the IBM RS/6000 43P model 7248 HOWTO</TH
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x436.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="80%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x613.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
><H1
|
|
CLASS="SECT1"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Post installation configuration</H1
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="AEN570"
|
|
></A
|
|
><P
|
|
> In this chapter we will boot our fresh installed system for the
|
|
first time, and learn how to finnish the post-installation
|
|
configuration of the various systems.
|
|
</P
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="BOOTPROMPT"
|
|
></A
|
|
>The Boot Prompt</H2
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="AEN575"
|
|
></A
|
|
><P
|
|
> If everything worked, you should now be able to reboot you're
|
|
system, and start your freshly installed Linux system for the
|
|
first time. Reinsert the boot floppy disk in the floppy drive,
|
|
and switch the machine on again. If it won't boot, try to hit
|
|
F5 at the splash screen while the system check icons pop up in
|
|
the bottom of the screen. At the boot prompt, ("Linux/PPC
|
|
load:") you must add a boot parameter to make the system find
|
|
your root partition. (That's usually the main system
|
|
partition.) Press backspace to remove what's already there, and
|
|
add something like this:
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
>root=/dev/sda3</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
I use sda3 as sda3 is where I have installed my root partition,
|
|
that is, the partition mounted at "/". You might
|
|
have something different, and you should have written it down
|
|
when you partitioned you harddisk(s). Luckily we did this, of course.
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> Note that we have to use this routine every time we boot
|
|
machine, until we make our own kernel that suits the
|
|
installation we just finished. This is described in <A
|
|
HREF="x627.htm"
|
|
>the Section called <I
|
|
>Compile a kernel</I
|
|
></A
|
|
>
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> The system should boot up and maybe even doing some post
|
|
configuration, see below.
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG-DEBIAN"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Post installation configuration of Debian</H2
|
|
><P
|
|
>
|
|
The post installation configuration of Debian is described in
|
|
detail in the document <A
|
|
HREF="http://www.debian.org/debian/dists/woody/main/disks-powerpc/current/doc/ch-init-config.en.html"
|
|
TARGET="_top"
|
|
> ch-init-config-en.html</A
|
|
> at your favourite Debian
|
|
mirror. If you have cleared all previous stages, you get 400
|
|
bonus points, and can skip directly to paragraph 8.3.
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> By some strange reason, the Debian installer doesn't set up
|
|
the network according to the fixes in the installer. If you
|
|
want to use apt over a network connection, you should jump to
|
|
a virtual screen (Alt+F2), log in as root, and set up
|
|
networking. This is done by editing the file
|
|
/etc/networking/interfaces , but the syntax of that file is
|
|
way out of scope for this document. More information should be
|
|
found in the Debian documentationm. Use the command
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
>man interfaces</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
to get the manual page. When you are done, run
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
>ifup eth0</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
to take the link up. Then jump back to the installer screen by
|
|
pressing Alt+F1.
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG-SUSE"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Post configuration of SuSE</H2
|
|
><P
|
|
> The post installation configuration of SuSE should be quite
|
|
painless. Make up a root password and enter it twice. Done.
|
|
The rest should run automagically. Nice, eh?
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG-YDL"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Post configuration of Yellow Dog</H2
|
|
><P
|
|
> YellowDog Linux does not have any post installation issues at
|
|
all, except the expected kernel errors caused by lacking
|
|
module directories. What a cool operating system! Look in
|
|
<A
|
|
HREF="x627.htm"
|
|
>the Section called <I
|
|
>Compile a kernel</I
|
|
></A
|
|
> for detailed instructions on how to
|
|
compile and install a working kernel.
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> There is some info at <A
|
|
HREF="http://www.yellowdoglinux.com/support/configuration/"
|
|
TARGET="_top"
|
|
>this
|
|
url</A
|
|
> if we want to dig into more configuration. But we want
|
|
to read the following chapters first.
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> Before taking another step you should go to a silent chamber
|
|
and think: "I've got Yellow Dog 2.3. YES! But should I be
|
|
content with that, now when YellowDog 3.0 is out? Should I
|
|
really?" If the answer to that question is "No" then skip to
|
|
<A
|
|
HREF="x861.htm"
|
|
>the Section called <I
|
|
>Appendix: Updating from YellowDog 2.3 (Dayton) to 3.0 (Sirius)</I
|
|
></A
|
|
>. If you pass over the start field in
|
|
the movement, you'll receive $2000 and a hotel.
|
|
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG-MDK"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Post configuration of Mandrake</H2
|
|
><P
|
|
> Not much to mention here. The system should work more or less
|
|
out of the box. Wow! You will probably get some errors on
|
|
lacking kernel files. You will learn how to compile and
|
|
install a complete kernel in <A
|
|
HREF="x627.htm"
|
|
>the Section called <I
|
|
>Compile a kernel</I
|
|
></A
|
|
>. You may
|
|
want to (re)configure your network. There does exist a tool
|
|
called "drakconnect" that should be able to do this, but I
|
|
never got it to behave. Configuring the local network is easy
|
|
though. Just fire up your favourite editor (at least vi is
|
|
installed) and edit the files mentioned below. This example
|
|
describes a static ip configuration. Generally, this is the
|
|
"RedHat" way to do things, so examples and documentation
|
|
should be easy to find. </P
|
|
><P
|
|
> /etc/sysconfig/network
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
> NETWORKING=YES
|
|
HOSTNAME=barky
|
|
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
> DEVICE=eth0
|
|
BOOTPROTO=static
|
|
BROADCAST=192.168.0.255
|
|
IPADDR=192.168.0.5
|
|
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
|
|
ONBOOT=YES</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
/etc/resolv.conf
|
|
<PRE
|
|
CLASS="SCREEN"
|
|
> nameserver 192.168.0.2</PRE
|
|
>
|
|
For a DHCP configuration, change BOOTPROTO to "dhcp", and skip
|
|
the BROADCAST, IPADDR, NETMASK, GATEWAY and nameserver
|
|
options.
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
> I'm no Mandrake Guru. I actually never use Mandrake, and fixed
|
|
the installer just for the exercise. By some reason, eth0
|
|
doesn't get active at boot time with the configuration above,
|
|
though it does after a 'ifdown eth0; ifup eth0', so I just
|
|
put that in my rc.local. Go figure.
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><H2
|
|
CLASS="SECT2"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="POSTCONFIG-DONE"
|
|
></A
|
|
>Installation: Done!</H2
|
|
><P
|
|
> After the post installation configuration, the system should
|
|
boot up to a ready state, and greet you with a login
|
|
prompt. Congratulations, you have installed GNU/Linux on your
|
|
7248. You are dismissed to have a beer or a cup of tea. Or
|
|
even coffee. From here, you have to know how to use
|
|
linux. This is absolutely outside the scope of this document,
|
|
but if you are a complete newbie, you could for example check
|
|
out <A
|
|
HREF="http://www.tldp.org/LDP/intro-linux/html/"
|
|
TARGET="_top"
|
|
>Introduction
|
|
to Linux - A Hands on Guide</A
|
|
> by Machtelt Garrels.
|
|
</P
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x436.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="t1.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="H"
|
|
>Home</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x613.htm"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Boot the machine and start the installation program</TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
> </TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Odds and ends</TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></BODY
|
|
></HTML
|
|
> |