290 lines
4.0 KiB
HTML
290 lines
4.0 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
|
|
<HTML
|
|
><HEAD
|
|
><TITLE
|
|
>Summary</TITLE
|
|
><META
|
|
NAME="GENERATOR"
|
|
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
|
|
REL="HOME"
|
|
TITLE="Debian Binary Package Building HOWTO"
|
|
HREF="index.html"><LINK
|
|
REL="PREVIOUS"
|
|
TITLE="Double Check"
|
|
HREF="x121.html"><LINK
|
|
REL="NEXT"
|
|
TITLE="What Else"
|
|
HREF="x231.html"></HEAD
|
|
><BODY
|
|
CLASS="sect1"
|
|
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
|
|
TEXT="#000000"
|
|
LINK="#0000FF"
|
|
VLINK="#840084"
|
|
ALINK="#0000FF"
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
|
|
><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TH
|
|
COLSPAN="3"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
>Debian Binary Package Building HOWTO</TH
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x121.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="80%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="10%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="bottom"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x231.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="sect1"
|
|
><H1
|
|
CLASS="sect1"
|
|
><A
|
|
NAME="AEN169"
|
|
></A
|
|
>6. Summary</H1
|
|
><P
|
|
> Not to get confused, let us recapture all steps we have taken to
|
|
build our binary Debian package.</P
|
|
><P
|
|
>
|
|
Prerequisite files:
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><OL
|
|
TYPE="1"
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>one or more binary executable or shell script files</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>a man page for each executable file</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>a 'control' file</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>a 'copyright' file</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>a 'changelog' and 'changelog.Debian' file</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
></OL
|
|
><P
|
|
> Setup temporary 'debian' directories:
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><OL
|
|
TYPE="1"
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>create '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/bin</TT
|
|
>' directory (or wherever you plan to place your executable files)</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>create '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/share/man/man1</TT
|
|
>' (or whatever section your man page belongs into)</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>create '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/DEBIAN</TT
|
|
>' directory</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>create '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/share/doc/<package_name></TT
|
|
>'</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>make sure all sub directories of '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian</TT
|
|
>' have file permission 0755</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
></OL
|
|
><P
|
|
> Copy files into temporary 'debian' tree:
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><OL
|
|
TYPE="1"
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>copy executable file into '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/bin</TT
|
|
>' directory (or wherever you plan to place your executable files)</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>copy man page file into '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/share/man/man1</TT
|
|
>' directory</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>copy 'control' file into '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/DEBIAN</TT
|
|
>' directory</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>copy 'copyright', 'changelog', and 'changelog.Debian' files into '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian/usr/share/doc/<package_name></TT
|
|
>'</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>gzip man page, 'copyright', 'changelog', and 'changelog.Debian' files with option '--best' inside the temporary '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian</TT
|
|
>' tree</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
></OL
|
|
><P
|
|
> Build and check binary Debian package:
|
|
</P
|
|
><P
|
|
></P
|
|
><OL
|
|
TYPE="1"
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>invoke '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>dpkg-deb --build</TT
|
|
>' using '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>fakeroot</TT
|
|
>' on the '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian</TT
|
|
>' directory</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>rename resulting '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>debian.deb</TT
|
|
>' file to its final package name including version and architecture information</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
><LI
|
|
><P
|
|
>check resulting .deb package file for Debian policy compliance using '<TT
|
|
CLASS="literal"
|
|
>lintian</TT
|
|
>'</P
|
|
></LI
|
|
></OL
|
|
></DIV
|
|
><DIV
|
|
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
|
|
><HR
|
|
ALIGN="LEFT"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
|
|
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
|
|
WIDTH="100%"
|
|
BORDER="0"
|
|
CELLPADDING="0"
|
|
CELLSPACING="0"
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x121.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="P"
|
|
>Prev</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="index.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="H"
|
|
>Home</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
><A
|
|
HREF="x231.html"
|
|
ACCESSKEY="N"
|
|
>Next</A
|
|
></TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
><TR
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="left"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>Double Check</TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="34%"
|
|
ALIGN="center"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
> </TD
|
|
><TD
|
|
WIDTH="33%"
|
|
ALIGN="right"
|
|
VALIGN="top"
|
|
>What Else</TD
|
|
></TR
|
|
></TABLE
|
|
></DIV
|
|
></BODY
|
|
></HTML
|
|
> |