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><H1
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><A
NAME="AEN1113"
>5. Applications</A
></H1
><P
>This section briefly lists a few of the many applications
related to CD-ROM that are available under Linux. Check the Linux
Software Map for the latest versions and archive sites.</P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN1116"
>5.1. Audio CD Players</A
></H2
><P
>Several programs are available for playing audio CDs,
either through a headphone jack or an attached sound card.</P
><P
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
><DL
><DT
>kscd</DT
><DD
><P
>A graphical CD player included as part of the KDE desktop environment.</P
></DD
><DT
>gtcd</DT
><DD
><P
>A graphical CD player included as part of the GNOME desktop environment.</P
></DD
><DT
>Workman</DT
><DD
><P
>a graphical player running under X11 and supporting
a CD database and many other features</P
></DD
><DT
>WorkBone</DT
><DD
><P
>an interactive text-mode player</P
></DD
><DT
>xcdplayer</DT
><DD
><P
>a simple X11 based player</P
></DD
><DT
>cdplayer</DT
><DD
><P
>a very simple command line based player</P
></DD
><DT
>Xmcd</DT
><DD
><P
>an X11/Motif based player</P
></DD
><DT
>xmitsumi</DT
><DD
><P
>another X11 based player for Mitsumi drives</P
></DD
><DT
>xplaycd</DT
><DD
><P
>another X11 based player, bundled with sound mixer
and VU meter programs</P
></DD
><DT
>cdtool</DT
><DD
><P
>command line tools for playing audio CDs</P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
></P
><P
>Some of these programs are coded to use a specific device file for the
CD-ROM (e.g. <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev/cdrom</TT
>). You may be able to pass the correct
device name as a parameter, or you can create a symbolic link in the
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev</TT
> directory. If sending the CD output to a sound card, you
may wish to use a mixer program to set volume settings or select the
CD-ROM input for recording.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN1164"
>5.2. PhotoCD</A
></H2
><P
>PhotoCDs use an ISO-9660 file system containing image files
in a proprietary format. Not all CD-ROM drives support reading
PhotoCDs.</P
><P
>The <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>hpcdtoppm</TT
> program by Hadmut Danisch converts PhotoCD
files to the portable pixmap format. It can be obtained from
<A
HREF="ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/hpcdtoppm"
TARGET="_top"
>ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/hpcdtoppm</A
>
or as part of the PBM (portable bit map) utilities, available on many
archive sites (look for "pbm" or "netpbm").</P
><P
>The <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>photocd</TT
> program by Gerd Knorr
(<A
HREF="mailto:kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de"
TARGET="_top"
>kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de</A
>)
can convert PhotoCD images into Targa or Windows and OS/2 bitmap
files.</P
><P
>The same author has written the program <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>xpcd</TT
>, an X11-based
program for handling PhotoCD images. You can select the images with a
mouse, preview the image in a small window, and load the image with
any of the five possible resolutions. You can also mark a part of the
Image and load only the selected part. Look for these packages at
<A
HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/linux/Local/misc/"
TARGET="_top"
>ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/linux/Local/misc/</A
>.</P
><P
>The ImageMagick image file manipulation program also supports PhotoCD
files. It is available from
<A
HREF="ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib/applications/ImageMagick/"
TARGET="_top"
>ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib/applications/ImageMagick/</A
>.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN1178"
>5.3. Mkisofs</A
></H2
><P
>Eric Youngdale's <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>mkisofs</TT
> package allows creating an ISO-9660
file system on a hard disk partition. This can then be used to assist
in creating and testing CD-ROM file systems before mastering discs.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN1182"
>5.4. ISO-9660 Utilities</A
></H2
><P
>These are some utilities for verifying the format of ISO-9660
formatted discs; you may find them useful for testing suspect CDs. The
package can be found at
<A
HREF="ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/unixfreeware/archive/"
TARGET="_top"
>ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/unixfreeware/archive/</A
>. They were
written by Bill Siegmund and Rich Morin.</P
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