man-pages/man3/strsep.3

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.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
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.\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
.\" 386BSD man pages
.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 18:00:10 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
.\" Modified Mon Jan 20 12:04:18 1997 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
.\" Modified Tue Jan 23 20:23:07 2001 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
.\"
.TH STRSEP 3 1993-04-12 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
strsep \- extract token from string
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <string.h>
.sp
.BI "char *strsep(char **" stringp ", const char *" delim );
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
If *\fIstringp\fP is NULL, the \fBstrsep\fP() function returns NULL
and does nothing else.
Otherwise, this function finds the first token
in the string *\fIstringp\fP, where tokens
are delimited by symbols in the string \fIdelim\fP.
This token is terminated with a `\\0' character
(by overwriting the delimiter)
and *\fIstringp\fP is updated to point past the token.
In case no delimiter was found, the token is taken to be
the entire string *\fIstringp\fP, and *\fIstringp\fP is made NULL.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
The \fBstrsep\fP() function returns a pointer to the token,
that is, it returns the original value of *\fIstringp\fP.
.SH NOTES
The \fBstrsep\fP() function was introduced as a replacement for
\fBstrtok\fP(3), since the latter cannot handle empty fields.
However, \fBstrtok\fP(3) conforms to C89/C99 and hence is more portable.
.SH BUGS
This function suffers from the same problems as \fBstrtok\fP(3).
In particular, it modifies the original string.
Avoid it.
.SH "CONFORMING TO"
4.4BSD
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR index (3),
.BR memchr (3),
.BR rindex (3),
.BR strchr (3),
.BR strpbrk (3),
.BR strspn (3),
.BR strstr (3),
.BR strtok (3)