mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
115 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff
115 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2012, Mark R. Bannister <cambridge@users.sourceforge.net>
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.\" based on text in mkfifoat.3 Copyright (c) 2006, Michael Kerrisk
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.\"
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.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
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.\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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.\" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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.\" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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.\"
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.\" The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
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.\" and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
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.\" document formatting or typesetting system, including
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.\" intermediate and printed output.
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.\"
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.\" This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
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.\"
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.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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.\" License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
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.\" Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111,
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.\" USA.
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.\"
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.TH SCANDIRAT 3 2012-03-17 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
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.SH NAME
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scandirat \- scan a directory relative to a directory file descriptor
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.BR "#define _GNU_SOURCE" " /* See feature_test_macros(7) */"
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.BR "#include <fcntl.h>" " /* Definition of AT_* constants */"
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.B #include <dirent.h>
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.sp
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.fi
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.BI "int scandirat(int " dirfd ", const char *" dirp ","
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.BI "struct dirent ***" namelist ,
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.nf
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.RS
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.BI "int (*" filter ")(const struct dirent *),"
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.BI "int (*" compar ")(const struct dirent **, const struct dirent **));"
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.RE
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.BR scandirat ()
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system call operates in exactly the same way as
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.BR scandir (3),
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except for the differences described in this manual page.
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If the pathname given in
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.I dirp
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is relative, then it is interpreted relative to the directory
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referred to by the file descriptor
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.I dirfd
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(rather than relative to the current working directory of
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the calling process, as is done by
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.BR scandir (3)
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for a relative pathname).
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If
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.I dirp
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is relative and
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.I dirfd
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is the special value
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.BR AT_FDCWD ,
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then
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.I dirp
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is interpreted relative to the current working
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directory of the calling process (like
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.BR scandir (3)).
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If
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.I dirp
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is absolute, then
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.I dirfd
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is ignored.
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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On success,
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.BR scandirat ()
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returns the number of directory entries selected.
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On error, \-1 is returned and
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.I errno
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is set to indicate the error.
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.SH ERRORS
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The same errors that occur for
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.BR scandir (3)
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can also occur for
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.BR scandirat ().
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The following additional errors can occur for
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.BR scandirat ():
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.TP
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.B EBADF
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.I dirfd
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is not a valid file descriptor.
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.TP
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.B ENOTDIR
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.I dirp
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is a relative path and
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.I dirfd
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is a file descriptor referring to a file other than a directory.
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.SH VERSIONS
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.BR scandirat ()
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was added to glibc in version 2.15.
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.SH CONFORMING TO
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This function is a GNU extension.
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.SH NOTES
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See
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.BR openat (2)
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for an explanation of the need for
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.BR scandirat ().
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR openat (2),
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.BR scandir (3),
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.BR path_resolution (7)
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