man-pages/man3/nan.3

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.\" Copyright 2002 Walter Harms (walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
.\" Distributed under GPL
.\" Based on glibc infopages
.\"
.\" Corrections by aeb
.TH NAN 3 2002-08-10 "GNU" "libc math functions"
.SH NAME
nan, nanf, nanl \- return 'Not a Number'
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <math.h>
.sp
.BI "double nan(const char *" tagp );
.br
.BI "float nanf(const char *" tagp );
.br
.BI "long double nanl(const char *" tagp );
.sp
Compile with \-std=c99; link with \-lm.
.SH DESCRIPTION
These functions return a representation (determined by
.IR tagp )
of a quiet NaN. If the implementation does not support
quiet NaNs, these functions return zero.
.LP
The call
.I nan("char-sequence")
is equivalent to
.I strtod ("NAN(char-sequence)",NULL)
and similarly calls to
.I nanf
and
.I nanl
are equivalent to analogous calls to
.I strtof
and
.IR strtold .
.PP
The argument
.I tagp
is used in an unspecified manner. On IEEE 754 systems, there are
many representations of NaN, and
.I tagp
selects one. On other systems it may do nothing.
.SH "CONFORMING TO"
C99. See also IEC 559 and the appendix with
recommended functions in IEEE 754/IEEE 854.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR isnan (3),
.BR strtod (3)