man-pages/man3/cacosh.3

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.\" Copyright 2002 Walter Harms(walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
.\" and Copyright (C) 2011 Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gamil.com>
.\" %%%LICENSE_START(GPL_NOVERSION_ONELINE)
.\" Distributed under GPL
.\" %%%LICENSE_END
.\"
.TH CACOSH 3 2011-09-15 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
cacosh, cacoshf, cacoshl \- complex arc hyperbolic cosine
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <complex.h>
.sp
.BI "double complex cacosh(double complex " z );
.br
.BI "float complex cacoshf(float complex " z );
.br
.BI "long double complex cacoshl(long double complex " z );
.sp
Link with \fI\-lm\fP.
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.BR cacosh ()
function calculates the complex arc hyperpolic cosine of
.IR z .
If \fIy\ =\ cacosh(z)\fP, then \fIz\ =\ ccosh(y)\fP.
The imaginary part of
.I y
is chosen in the interval [\-pi,pi].
The real part of
.I y
is chosen nonnegative.
.LP
One has:
.nf
cacosh(z) = 2 * clog(csqrt((z + 1) / 2) + csqrt((z \- 1) / 2))
.fi
.SH VERSIONS
These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.
.SH CONFORMING TO
C99.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
/* Link with "\-lm" */
#include <complex.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
double complex z, c, f;
if (argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <real> <imag>\\n", argv[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
z = atof(argv[1]) + atof(argv[2]) * I;
c = cacosh(z);
printf("cacosh() = %6.3f %6.3f*i\\n", creal(c), cimag(c));
f = 2 * clog(csqrt((z + 1)/2) + csqrt((z \- 1)/2));
printf("formula = %6.3f %6.3f*i\\n", creal(f2), cimag(f2));
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
.fi
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR acosh (3),
.BR cabs (3),
.BR ccosh (3),
.BR cimag (3),
.BR complex (7)