man-pages/man3/finite.3

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.\" Copyright 2004 Andries Brouwer <aeb@cwi.nl>.
.\"
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.TH FINITE 3 2004-10-31 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
finite, finitef, finitel, isinf, isinff, isinfl, isnan, isnanf, isnanl \-
BSD floating point classification functions
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#define _BSD_SOURCE
.br
.B #include <math.h>
.sp
.BI "int finite(double " x );
.br
.BI "int finitef(float " x );
.br
.BI "int finitel(long double " x );
.sp
.BI "int isinf(double " x );
.br
.BI "int isinff(float " x );
.br
.BI "int isinfl(long double " x );
.sp
.BI "int isnan(double " x );
.br
.BI "int isnanf(float " x );
.br
.BI "int isnanl(long double " x );
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.BR finite ()
functions return a non-zero value if \fIx\fP is neither infinite
nor a "not-a-number" (NaN) value, and 0 otherwise.
The
.BR isnan ()
functions return a non-zero value if \fIx\fP is a NaN value,
and 0 otherwise.
The
.BR isinf ()
functions return 1 if \fIx\fP is plus infinity, \-1 is \fIx\fP
is minus infinity, and 0 otherwise.
.SH NOTES
Note that these functions are obsolete.
C99 defines macros
isfinite(), isinf() and isnan() (for all types) replacing them.
Further note that the C99 isinf() has weaker guarantees on the return value.
See
.BR fpclassify (3).
.\"
.\" finite* not on HP-UX; they exist on Tru64.
.SH AVAILABILITY
On a glibc system, these functions are declared by
.I <math.h>
when _BSD_SOURCE or _SVID_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE is defined.
The isnan() functions will also be declared when _XOPEN_SOURCE
is defined.
.SH HISTORY
The
.BR finite ()
function occurs in 4.3BSD.
.\" see IEEE.3 in the 4.3BSD manual
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR fpclassify (3),
.BR feature_test_macros (7)