Commit Graph

1630 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Kerrisk f68d810435 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 11:06:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk dd8e0737a6 networks.5: wfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 11:04:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 4f8b740da8 securetty.5: Improve wording of .SH one-line description
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 10:06:44 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 31572c7125 proc.5: Minor tweaks to /proc/[pid]/mountstats example line
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 09:34:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a6a5e521ab proc.5: Better explanation of some /proc/ide fields
Taken from Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt.

Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 09:32:20 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ea89336966 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 00:07:19 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 67df396fe6 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 00:02:52 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 4a95bc0281 utmp.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:37:18 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a15037250d utmp.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:35:38 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 151e4ef316 termcap.5: wfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:26:31 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 83a20af064 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:23:32 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a3d4007cc6 pipe.2, st.4, filesystems.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:17:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 42b070e639 proc.5: wfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:13:21 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 34891dc551 filesystems.5: tfix
Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 22:06:38 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 03306e1829 proc.5: Document /proc/sys/fs/protected_regular
Text heavily based on Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-13 12:27:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 7dcb9d213a proc.5: Document /proc/sys/fs/protected_fifos
Text heavily based on Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-13 12:27:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9f51687a32 proc.5: Document /proc/sys/fs/aio-max-nr and /proc/sys/fs/aio-nr
Text taken nearly verbatim from
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-13 12:27:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 84eb2279b1 proc.5: Minor tweaks to Keno Fischer's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-13 09:25:42 +02:00
Keno Fischer 6a036b00bd proc.5: Fix an outdated note about map_files
The restriction to CAP_SYS_ADMIN was removed from map_files in
2015 [1].  There was a fixme that indicted this might happen, but
the main text was never updated when this commit landed. While
we're at it, add a note about the ptrace access check that is
still required.

[1] bdb4d100af

Signed-off-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-13 09:25:22 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk e8426ca2b4 getent.1, localedef.1, accept.2, arch_prctl.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, connect.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, execve.2, getitimer.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mprotect.2, msgctl.2, msgop.2, open_by_handle_at.2, openat2.2, pidfd_open.2, poll.2, prctl.2, quotactl.2, s390_sthyi.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, setns.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, stat.2, statx.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, unshare.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, aio_init.3, atoi.3, des_crypt.3, dirfd.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, ftok.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getrpcent.3, gsignal.3, lio_listio.3, nl_langinfo.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, scanf.3, sem_init.3, sem_post.3, shm_open.3, strcmp.3, strftime.3, st.4, elf.5, group.5, proc.5, services.5, aio.7, cgroups.7, feature_test_macros.7, keyrings.7, man-pages.7, namespaces.7, path_resolution.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, socket.7, sysvipc.7, time.7, udp.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-11 22:07:24 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b258106ff9 proc.5: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-11 21:38:07 +02:00
Mike Frysinger ee669ccaa7 proc.5: Clarify /proc/[pid]/cmdline mutability
The cmdline file is a window into memory that is controlled by the
target process, and that memory may be changed arbitrarily, as can
the window via prctl settings.  Make sure people understand that
this file is all an illusion.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-04-10 10:14:21 +02:00
Jakub Wilk 184d797d8c proc.5: tfix
Escape hyphens.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-03-12 06:40:25 +01:00
Eugene Syromyatnikov 6ba949de0a filesystems.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-02-23 21:38:29 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0019177eac getent.1, localedef.1, clock_nanosleep.2, fcntl.2, getitimer.2, getsockopt.2, inotify_init.2, ioctl.2, mlock.2, mprotect.2, quotactl.2, s390_sthyi.2, semctl.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, aio_init.3, des_crypt.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getrpcent.3, lio_listio.3, posix_spawn.3, shm_open.3, st.4, elf.5, group.5, proc.5, services.5, aio.7, feature_test_macros.7, keyrings.7, man-pages.7, sigevent.7, tcp.7, udp.7: Global formatting fix: disfavor nonstandard .TP indents
In many cases, these don't improve readability, and (when stacked)
they sometimes have the side effect of sometimes forcing text
to be justified within a narrow column range.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-02-23 09:58:23 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 465b6c35e9 proc.5: Document /proc/sys/vm/unprivileged_userfaultfd
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2020-01-21 22:01:35 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk dca4bbfc0a elf.5: tfix
Reported-by: Robin Kuzmin <kuzmin.robin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-12-11 23:01:08 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk a5409de92c clone.2, fallocate.2, ioctl_iflags.2, ioctl_list.2, pidfd_open.2, pivot_root.2, quotactl.2, seccomp.2, select.2, wait.2, proc.5, cgroups.7, netdevice.7, uts_namespaces.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-11-19 15:31:20 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 85d764718b resolv.conf.5: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-11-07 13:21:53 +01:00
Florian Weimer 551162f54f resolv.conf.5: Attempt clarify domain/search interaction
The domain directive is historic at this point; it should not
be used.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-11-07 13:20:35 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 400027959e clone.2, proc.5: Adjust references to namespaces(7)
Adjust references to namespaces(7) to be references to pages
describing specific namespace types.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-10-31 11:34:08 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 867c9b3408 localedef.1, close.2, copy_file_range.2, execve.2, get_robust_list.2, getdomainname.2, gethostname.2, inotify_add_watch.2, io_submit.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, kcmp.2, kill.2, mmap.2, move_pages.2, perf_event_open.2, ptrace.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setparam.2, setns.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, statx.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, uname.2, write.2, errno.3, fexecve.3, getauxval.3, printf.3, pthread_mutex_consistent.3, pthread_mutexattr_init.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, regex.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, ttyname.3, smartpqi.4, core.5, resolv.conf.5, man-pages.7, mq_overview.7, operator.7, pthreads.7, signal-safety.7, sysvipc.7: Update timestamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-10-11 10:45:02 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 8952468409 resolv.conf.5: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-09-13 16:01:58 +02:00
Nikola Forró c594a728b2 resolv.conf.5: Update information about search list
Since glibc 2.26, the number of domains in the search list is
no longer limited.

Reference:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=3f853f22c87f0b671c0366eb290919719fa56c0e

Signed-off-by: Nikola Forró <nforro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-09-13 16:00:27 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 344bbbd16a core.5: Minor tweaks to Paul Wise's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-09-13 15:01:33 +02:00
Paul Wise a33adb814a core.5: Explain the new situation with argument splitting
Things changed in Linux v5.3-rc3 commit 315c69261dd3 from
splitting after template expansion to splitting beforehand.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-09-13 14:58:55 +02:00
Jakub Wilk 8d839a5673 proc.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-08-03 13:59:35 +02:00
Ingo Schwarze 8bfbac5d14 proc.5: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-08-02 14:35:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk adb5263fcc proc.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-08-02 08:37:26 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 63121bd499 pldd.1, bpf.2, chdir.2, clone.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, intro.2, ipc.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, prctl.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, tkill.2, dlopen.3, exec.3, ftok.3, getutent.3, on_exit.3, strcat.3, cpuid.4, proc.5, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, credentials.7, fanotify.7, mount_namespaces.7, namespaces.7, sched.7, signal.7, socket.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7, vdso.7, xattr.7, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-08-02 08:34:32 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9b8887eb94 proc.5: Correct description of /pro/PID/status 'ShdPnd' and 'SigPnd' fields
These fields are signal masks, not counters.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-07-10 14:54:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk a4e6603a52 proc.5: Clarify that various mask fields in /proc/PID/status are in hexadecimal
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-07-10 14:14:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 8e2ca125e4 proc.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-07-10 14:11:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1d03bca07f ipc.5: Remove old link to svipc.7/sysvipc.7 page
Long ago, the sysvipc.7 page was called ipc.5, which was both a
misnaming (too general a name) and an inconsistent section. The
page was renamed (to svipc.7) many years ago, and the link with
the old name has probably ceased to be needed. So, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-06-25 06:40:21 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 343cdc5ac9 clone.2, intro.2, ipc.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, ftok.3, proc.5, namespaces.7: Change reference to svipc(7) to sysvipc(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-06-25 06:38:01 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 8adf58622f proc.5: Minor fix: add some paragraph breaks to /proc/[pid]/attr/current text
Break the text up a little, to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-06-18 20:51:11 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk defef3518e elf.5: SEE ALSO: add ld.so(8)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-05-28 09:32:40 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2e3023c413 execve.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, splice.2, fopen.3, malloc_trim.3, posix_memalign.3, stdarg.3, sysconf.3, tsearch.3, elf.5, hostname.7, inode.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-05-09 09:43:09 +02:00
Jakub Wilk 60ae21db4c intro.1, execve.2, getcontext.3, passwd.5, bpf-helpers.7: wfix
Use gender-neutral pronouns.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-05-06 14:49:18 -05:00
Michael Kerrisk a25ac17222 elf.5: A data segment does not have PF_X
Reported-by: Keegan Saunders <keeganwsaunders@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-04-15 17:09:32 +02:00
Jakub Wilk 4818bee547 core.5: tfix
Escape hyphens.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-03-20 08:50:24 +01:00
Michael Witten 9d30b1a69a proc.5 Add missing Inode field to /proc/net/unix
Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-03-08 16:27:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 9ba0180298 getent.1, iconv.1, ldd.1, locale.1, localedef.1, memusage.1, memusagestat.1, pldd.1, sprof.1, time.1, _syscall.2, accept.2, add_key.2, adjtimex.2, bind.2, bpf.2, capget.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, fcntl.2, fsync.2, futex.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, getpid.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getxattr.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ns.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgop.2, nfsservctl.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, request_key.2, s390_guarded_storage.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, s390_sthyi.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, sendmmsg.2, set_thread_area.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setuid.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, sigsuspend.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statx.2, subpage_prot.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, truncate.2, uname.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, vmsplice.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asprintf.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bsd_signal.3, bstring.3, bswap.3, bzero.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, des_crypt.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, dlsym.3, duplocale.3, end.3, endian.3, errno.3, exec.3, exit.3, ferror.3, fgetws.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fputws.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getservent_r.3, getsubopt.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, isatty.3, iswblank.3, iswspace.3, lockf.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, newlocale.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, perror.3, posix_spawn.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, putenv.3, qsort.3, rand.3, random.3, readdir.3, regex.3, resolver.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, scanf.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfromd.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, system.3, termios.3, trunc.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscat.3, wcscpy.3, wcslen.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsstr.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcwidth.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, full.4, initrd.4, lirc.4, loop.4, st.4, tty.4, vcs.4, charmap.5, core.5, host.conf.5, locale.5, proc.5, repertoiremap.5, resolv.conf.5, termcap.5, tmpfs.5, tzfile.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, complex.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, ip.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, rtld-audit.7, sched.7, signal.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, user_namespaces.7, utf-8.7, zdump.8, zic.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-03-06 15:12:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d1a719857b locale.1, memusage.1, pldd.1, _syscall.2, add_key.2, bind.2, bpf.2, chown.2, clone.2, copy_file_range.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, futex.2, getdents.2, getrlimit.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ns.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, mprotect.2, msgop.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readv.2, recvmmsg.2, request_key.2, sched_setaffinity.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, sendmmsg.2, setns.2, signalfd.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, sysctl.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, truncate.2, uname.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, argz_add.3, asprintf.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bswap.3, bzero.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, confstr.3, ctime.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, fgetws.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, fputws.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getservent_r.3, getsubopt.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, iswblank.3, iswspace.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, newlocale.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, perror.3, posix_spawn.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, qsort.3, rand.3, readdir.3, regex.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, scanf.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfromd.3, strftime.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, termios.3, tsearch.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscat.3, wcscpy.3, wcslen.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsstr.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcwidth.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, full.4, initrd.4, loop.4, vcs.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, locale.5, proc.5, repertoiremap.5, sysfs.5, termcap.5, aio.7, bpf-helpers.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, complex.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, rtld-audit.7, sock_diag.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7, utf-8.7: Use '\e' rather than '\\' to get a backslash
Quoting Branden:

*roff escape sequences may sometimes look like C escapes, but that
is misleading.  *roff is in part a macro language and that means
recursive expansion to arbitrary depths.

You can get away with "\\" in a context where no macro expansion
is taking place, but try to spell a literal backslash this way in
the argument to a macro and you will likely be unhappy with
results.

Try viewing the attached file with "man -l".

"\e" is the preferred and portable way to get a portable "escape
literal" going back to CSTR #54, the original Bell Labs troff
paper.

groff(7) discusses the issue:

  \\     reduces to a single backslash; useful to delay its
         interpretation as escape character in copy mode.  For a
         printable backslash, use \e, or even better \[rs], to be
         independent from the current escape character.

As of groff 1.22.4, groff_man(7) does as well:

  \e     Widely used in man pages to represent a backslash output
         glyph.  It works reliably as long as the .ec request is
         not used, which should never happen in man pages, and it
         is slightly more portable than the more exact ‘\(rs’
         (“reverse solidus”) escape sequence.

People not concerned with portability to extremely old troffs should
probably just use \(rs (or \[rs]), as it means "the backslash
glyph", not "the glyph corresponding to whatever the current escape
character is".

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-27 15:32:50 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8fb01fdeac adjtimex.2, futex.2, mremap.2, seccomp.2, getnameinfo.3, random.3, console_codes.4, sysfs.5, sched.7, unicode.7: Use zero‐width space in appropriate locations
Quoting Branden:

    *roff systems will interpret the period in the unpatched
    page as sentence-ending punctuation and put inter-sentence
    spacing after it.  (This might not be visible on
    nroff/terminal devices, but it is more likely to be on
    typesetter/PostScript/PDF output).

    groff_man(7) in groff 1.22.4 attempts to throw man page
    writers a bone here:

     \&     Zero‐width space.  Append to an input line to prevent
            an end‐of‐ sentence punctuation sequence from being
            recognized as such, or insert at the beginning of an
            input line to prevent a dot or apostrophe from being
            interpreted as the beginning of a roff request.

Reported-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Reported-by: G. Branden Robinson <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-27 15:32:41 +01:00
Bjarni Ingi Gislason b100ab5543 man5/g-n.5: srcfix: Use a single-font-style macro for a single argument
Use a single-font-style macro (".B", ".I") for a single argument.

  The output from "nroff" and "groff" is unchanged, except for the

1) change of '-.' to '\- .' in the file "locale.5"

2) change of some '-' to '\-' in the file "locale.5".

Signed-off-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-27 10:47:42 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk ed74a46102 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-27 10:46:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk aec6e1d9c8 tzfile.5: tfix
Reported-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-27 10:37:04 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 40520efc5b filesystems.5: Minor wording fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-25 11:22:43 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 9bb777a1f9 filesystems.5: Minor tweaks to Eugene Syromyatnikov's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-25 11:21:52 +01:00
Eugene Syromyatnikov 114c822e04 filesystems.5: Mention sysfs(2)
* man5/filesystems.5 (.SH DESCRIPTION): Add a note that the
  information about available file systems can be obtained
  via sysfs() syscall.

Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-25 11:17:32 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 397d130a87 proc.5: SEE ALSO: add htop(1) and pstree(1)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-02-01 01:37:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk bca7fbb53a proc.5: Since Linux 4.5, "stack:" is no longer shown in /proc/PID/maps
Reported-by: Nick Gregory <ghost@capsule8.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-01-25 09:08:57 +13:00
Stephan Knauss 3a57505269 proc.5: Mention /proc/uptime includes time spent in suspend
fs/proc/uptime.c:uptime_proc_show() fetches time using
ktime_get_boottime which includes the time spent in suspend.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Knauss <linux@stephans-server.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2019-01-25 08:53:25 +13:00
Michael Kerrisk adab7ac810 proc.5: Refer to mount(2) for explanation of mount vs superblock options
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-12-14 09:11:29 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 2fc546f9bf proc.5: Minor clean-ups for Alan Jenkins' patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-20 14:35:49 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk a15ad24df8 proc.5: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-20 14:32:42 +01:00
Alan Jenkins bfe9256a15 proc.5: Vmalloc information is no longer calculated (Linux 4.4)
See Linux commit a5ad88ce8c7fae7ddc72ee49a11a75aa837788e0,
"mm: get rid of 'vmalloc_info' from /proc/meminfo".

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-20 14:31:21 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d6bec36eca clone.2, prctl.2, st.4, proc.5: Change references to '2.6.0-test*' series kernels to just '2.6.0'
The extra detail has little of noting with -test 2.6.0
added a particular feature has little value these days,
and is likely to confuse some readers who don't know
(and probably don't care) about the historical details.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-19 13:09:55 +01:00
Mike Rapoport a2463bae6f ioctl_userfaultfd.2, madvise.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mmap.2, shmget.2, subpage_prot.2, userfaultfd.2, malloc.3, proc.5, sysfs.5, tmpfs.5: Update paths for in-kernel memory management documentation files
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-17 07:29:53 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk eb8567a5c2 proc.5: ffix: break /proc/[pid]/task text into smaller paragraphs
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 21:57:20 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 71b36dc767 proc.5: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 21:22:19 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 7fe3b32bc8 proc.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 21:21:50 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 37cd58d2d4 proc.5: Minor reworking of description of /proc/[tid] directories
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 21:14:25 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 71190dedfe proc.5: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 21:02:18 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 4641c596b3 proc.5: Document /proc/PID/status CoreDumping field
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:40:46 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 422425ff92 proc.5: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:35:30 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fcfac78d29 proc.5: /proc/[pid]/status VmPMD field was removed in Linux 4.15
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:30:25 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f7bbc79dbc proc.5: Document /proc/Meminfo LazyFree field
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:25:57 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f9326a24ff proc.5: Fix kernel source pathname for soft-dirty documentation
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:21:46 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 7375eaabfb proc.5: Document /proc/meminfo KReclaimable field
Added in Linux 4.20.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-05 12:05:08 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 01df7b7046 proc.5: Document /proc/[pid]
See also https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201441

Reported-by: Philip Dumont <phil@solidstatescientific.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-04 23:56:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 3c7cfa32d7 proc.5: Add an overview section describing the groups of files under /proc
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-04 23:04:52 +01:00
Paul Eggert a312fa038d tzfile.5: Sync from tzdb upstream
Make tzfile.5 a copy of the upstream tzdb version, except that
the tzdb version's first line is replaced by man-pages
boilerplate.

This has the following effect:

Do some minor spec fixes, notably about time type 0
and empty TZ strings.  Omit some changes that were made on the
man-pages side, notably by changing some "timezone"s back to the
preferred-upstream "time zone" when talking about traditional
time zones as opposed to POSIX timezone settings.
Also, fix some formatting glitches.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-11-01 15:09:09 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk ebbbcd36d6 proc.5: srcfix: remove doubled .IP line
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 20:25:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f0d6cc5ff2 proc.5: NOTES: improve text that suggests use of "tr '\000' '\n'"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 20:25:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 295fe9e0aa proc.5: Minor wording fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 20:25:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 91433f3e5f proc.5: Remove bogus suggestion to use cat(1) to read files containing '\0'
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 20:25:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d1081b23e1 proc.5: Use 'tr '\000' '\n' to display contents of /proc/PID/environ
This is in effect a revert of
commit 1391278030

Reported-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 20:25:53 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 9b7956cfd8 proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-10-26 19:41:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 0f0713a434 core.5: Add cross reference to vdso(7) where "virtaul DSO" is mentioned
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-21 09:04:13 +02:00
Jakub Wilk cb5a67a477 proc.5: tfix
Remove duplicated word.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-20 14:45:21 +02:00
Lucas Werkmeister a6425049fa proc.5: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-19 21:33:55 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1cdbc3a60c proc.5: Reword /proc/PID/fdinfo timerfd field descriptions as a hanging list
And a few other minor tweaks to the text.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-18 10:03:45 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 734ec506eb proc.5: Add a few details on /rpoc/PID/fdinfo timerfd
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-18 09:57:47 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk cd595f623f proc.5: Minor tweaks to Lukas Wermeister's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-18 09:52:05 +02:00
Lucas Werkmeister 340a16a6ba proc.5: Document fdinfo format for timerfd
Extended information for timerfd file descriptors in
/proc/[pid]/fdinfo was added in commit af9c4957cf21 ("timerfd:
Implement show_fdinfo method", 2014-07-16), to support
checkpoint/restore for such file descriptors (see also the
TFD_IOC_SET_TICKS ioctl which is documented in timerfd_create.2).

Signed-off-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-18 09:47:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d512e7b49a proc.5: srcfix: rewrap source lines
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-13 16:51:30 +02:00
Elvira Khabirova b654747951 proc.5: Describe ambiguities in /proc/<pid>/maps
Pathname escaping is not done properly in /proc/<pid>/maps;
because of this, different pathnames may appear the same
(verified by experiment and reading the source code).

Further details from Elvira about the relevant location in
the kernel code:

    show_map_vma() from fs/proc/task_mmu.c uses seq_file_path()
    from fs/seq_file.c to print the dentry name, which in turn
    calls seq_path() from the same file.  seq_path() uses
    d_path() from fs/d_path.c to get the path name; this is
    where the " (deleted)" part comes from. This is followed by
    mangling the string with mangle_path() (fs/seq_file.c); this
    function only replaces those characters that were supplied
    in the "esc" argument and does not bother with escaping
    anything else ('\\', for example).  The value of this
    argument comes without modifications from the initial call
    of seq_file_path() by show_map_vma(), and that is "\n".

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-13 16:46:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d1fa8ae9ff proc.5: tfix
Reported-by: Stan Schwertly <stan@schwertly.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2018-08-09 08:26:29 +02:00