Commit Graph

2391 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Wilson 75979920fe socket.7: Document SO_REUSEPORT socket option
Signed-off-by: David Wilson <dw@botanicus.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-21 08:32:11 +01:00
Jan Chaloupka 170e5f0d95 unix.7: Mention SOCK_STREAM socket for ioctl_type of ioctl()
from https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1110401.

unix.7 is not clear about socket type of ioctl_type argument of
ioctl() function. The description of SIOCINQ is applicable only
for SOCK_STREAM socket. For SOCK_DGRAM, udp(7) man page gives
correct description of SIOCINQ

Signed-off-by: Jan Chaloupka <jchaloup@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-21 07:58:28 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 4b139190f9 signal.7: srcfix: note commit hash for futex() restart behavior change
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-21 07:58:27 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 9dc53e71c2 kexec_load.2, personality.2, prctl.2, reboot.2, socket.2, fflush.3, getopt.3, random.3, termios.3, random.4, passwd.5, capabilities.7, signal.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-01 17:14:12 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1d2bf1840c capabilities.7: SEE ALSO: add setpriv(1)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-02-01 09:32:37 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 3168ff2db7 signal.7: Add getrandom(2) to list of restartable system calls
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-29 09:03:32 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 6f0dcebc96 signal.7: Add F_OFD_SETLKW to list of restartable operations
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-29 08:51:21 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk aaf4c2a200 tcp.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 11:02:22 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fb4df4fe68 tcp.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 11:01:18 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 2a479ee403 socket.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:59:44 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d1a2a5de7a pthreads.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:58:20 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 9783cf267f pipe.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:41:42 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk aea4d7b4f5 namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:39:58 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 043649cd45 ipv6.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:38:37 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 8e798ccee2 epoll.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:37:06 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e0a06014c4 bootparam.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-28 10:35:16 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk c17d5bac2e pthreads.7: tfix
Reported-by: Michael Hayes <mike@aiinc.ca>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 08:26:49 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk f5ac5bbfd4 capabilities.7: Minor improvement of detail
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 08:15:05 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk a2d5944156 capabilities.7: tfix
Reported-by: Christian Seiler <christian@iwakd.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 08:13:29 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1c3c805bcd user_namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 07:54:02 +01:00
Akihiro Motoki e4010a258a pid_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-16 07:54:02 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1ac80024c9 perf_event_open.2, seccomp.2, setns.2, shmget.2, memchr.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, strstr.3, random.4, epoll.7, netlink.7, pid_namespaces.7, tcp.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-10 16:05:01 +01:00
Troy Davis 15b236f3ac tcp.7: Clarify tcp_tw_recycle on Internet-facing hosts
Clarify that tcp_tw_recycle will break communication with many
general-purpose remote Internet hosts (namely, remote NAT devices)
even when the Linux device itself is not behind NAT.

Sources:
  - BCP to make NAT implementors aware of this problem (2013):
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-penno-behave-rfc4787-5382-5508-bis-04#section-3.1.2
  - RFC 1323 (PAWS)
  - RFC 6191: Reducing the TIME-WAIT State Using TCP Timestamps
  - The many users who unknowingly enabled this option on devices
communicating with the general-purpose Internet:
https://www.google.com/search?q=tcp_tw_recycle%20ip%20nat%20timestamp

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 08:47:37 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk bbb4532b69 netlink.7: Add kernel version for NETLINK_CRYPTO
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 08:41:08 +01:00
Stephan Mueller 7b42933250 netlink.7: Add NETLINK_CRYPTO
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <stephan.mueller@atsec.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 08:35:40 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 7d26f7d449 epoll.7: Clarify a comment in example code
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-06 15:36:22 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk a3e65c937b epoll.7: Use epoll_create1() rather than epoll_create() in the code example
epoll_create1() is more or less the preferred API for new
applications, since it allows for some flags and avoids the
misdesigned epoll_create() argument, and so it seems sensible
to use that in the example, rather than epoll_create().

Reported-by: Ignat Loskutov <ignat.loskutov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-06 15:36:10 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk fe37675283 pid_namespaces.7: wfix + tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-06 15:26:02 +01:00
Mike Frysinger ba7d7ed976 setns.2, pid_namespaces.7: Elaborate discussion of the PID namespace descendant limitation
The setns(2) man page already mentions that CLONE_NEWPID may only
be used with descendant namespaces, but this nuance could be
listed in a few more places so it is not missed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2015-01-06 15:25:56 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 360d311681 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-12-31 07:46:42 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 0649afd45a localedef.1, adjtimex.2, clock_nanosleep.2, epoll_ctl.2, ioctl.2, madvise.2, open.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, restart_syscall.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, semop.2, setsid.2, sgetmask.2, sigaction.2, sigreturn.2, splice.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, tee.2, tkill.2, abort.3, cmsg.3, exp10.3, ftw.3, getopt.3, ilogb.3, memcmp.3, mq_open.3, pow.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, sigvec.3, sysconf.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, wordexp.3, locale.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, cp1251.7, credentials.7, fanotify.7, inotify.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, signal.7, unix.7, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-31 07:01:38 +01:00
Mike Frysinger dba9ebf2b4 user_namespaces(7): tfix
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 22:15:28 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 891ba05667 signal.7: Fix SO_RECVTIMEO/ SO_SENDTIMEO confusion in text
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d13bc9426e signal.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk b69167e19e signal.7: inotify(7) reads no longer show the odd EINTR error after SIGCONT
Since kernel 3.7, reads from inotify(7) file descriptors no longer
show the (Linux oddity) behavior of failing with EINTR when the
process resumes after a stop signal + SIGCONT.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:03 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk b2d757fa4c signal.7: Since Linux 3.8, reads on inotify(7) file descriptors are restartable
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:02 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 53eea2dbae signal.7: Mention other "slow devices"
Reads from eventfd(2), signalfd(2), timerfd(2), inotify(7),
and fanotify(7) file descriptors are also slow operations
that are restartable.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:02 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d45832f6ed signal.7: SEE ALSO: add sigreturn(2)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-30 16:05:02 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk aeb666ce12 man-pages.7: Clarify that SEE ALSO entries may refer to pages from other projects
Reported-by: Laurent Georget <laurent.georget@supelec.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-29 14:32:29 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk d2d136f7e1 man-pages.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-29 12:06:13 +01:00
Richard Weinberger 208c82ce19 pid_namespaces.7: tfix
s/PR_GET_CHILD_SUBREAPER/PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-05 06:09:36 +01:00
Tobias Werth 4fe88cafea ascii.7: tfix
The ' in the compact tables were not escaped correctly resulting in
UTF-8 in the ASCII table.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-12-05 06:09:36 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk e7e006f279 getdents.2, capabilities.7, symlink.7: tfix: Change 'i-node' to 'inode'
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-12 22:32:40 +01:00
Mike Frysinger 445d38c9b5 user_namespaces(7): tfix: drop spurious underline
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-11 06:39:06 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 943c52b7bb fanotify.7: Allow relative paths in example
The current example code requires passing an absolute
path to the mount to be watched.

By passing AT_FDCWD to fanotify_mark it can use both
absolute and relative paths.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-11 06:38:27 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 8e38f6d391 fanotify.7: wfix
Removed duplicate "using".

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-11 06:36:36 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 3e35b19b10 unix.7: Fix buglet in code snippet in BUGS section
Reported-by: Scott Harvey <scott.harvey@stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-09 21:15:56 +01:00
Mike Frysinger f7611a00f6 namespaces(7): minor tweaks
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-08 14:27:47 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 464b254bb8 unix.7: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-11-08 06:13:13 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 1bcb7fdbb0 standards.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-31 07:25:54 +01:00
Josh Triplett fadd2e6538 credentials.7: Cross-reference getgroups(2)
Since credentials.7 discusses supplementary GIDs, it should reference
getgroups(2).

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 15:26:24 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 476cab32c2 locale.7: Minor tweaks to Marko Myllynen's patch
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 15:11:44 +01:00
Marko Myllynen c5466970d7 locale.7: Improve LOCPATH description
LOCPATH is ignored by privileged programs.

Add locale archive references.

Add FILES section.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 15:06:42 +01:00
Mike Frysinger 891121f60e pid_namespaces(7): Minor grammar tweaks
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 14:15:27 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk c5a000246c fanotify.7: Tweaks to Heinrich Schuchard's patch on mount paths
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 12:59:24 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt a4b394f246 fanotify.7: fanotify notifies only events generated on the same mount
Unfortunately, fanotify does not inform listeners for all paths
under which a touched filesystem object is visible, but only the
listener using the same path as the process touching the
filesystem object.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 12:59:24 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt e75c6d07ff inotify.7: fallocate(2) does not trigger inotify events
Calling fallocate(2) does not result in inotify events.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 12:59:24 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 9ee7cc4faa fanotify.7: fallocate(2) creates no events
fallocate(2) should create FAN_MODIFY events but does not.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 12:59:24 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt d5b26a6978 fanotify.7: Update BUGS to note bugs still not fixed in 3.17
I bumped the Linux version number in the BUGS section to 3.17.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-28 12:59:24 +01:00
Michael Kerrisk 83033cd33c cp1251.7, cp1252.7: Remove space from page name in .TH line
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-16 11:46:43 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ceffedf46c cp1252.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-16 11:37:24 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b8017cf527 Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-10-15 11:17:46 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk ad624ff433 readlink.2, readv.2, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, signal.7, unix.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-15 11:13:45 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d02879f70a unix.7: Various additions and rewordings
Notable changes:
* Clarify some details for pathname sockets.
* Add some advice on portably coding with pathname sockets.
* Note the "buggy" behavior for pathname sockets when
  the supplied pathname is 108 bytes (after a report by
  Tetsuo Handa).

Commented-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
Commented-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-14 06:56:49 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1e24b9333e socket.7: srcfix: Add FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-10 06:48:29 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk d53ad479cc signal.7: pthread_mutex_lock() and pthread_cond_wait() are restartable
pthread_mutex_lock(, pthread_cond_wait(), and related APIs are
automatically restarted if interrupted by a signal handler.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-08 11:52:45 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk e890609356 capget.2, ptrace.2, vhangup.2, wait.2, ttyslot.3, console.4, proc.5, utmp.5, boot.7: tfix: page xrefs for init 2014-10-03 08:47:03 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 6f9e0e572e Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-10-03 00:01:00 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk bc65e77236 ldd.1, execve.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, getrlimit.2, open.2, readlink.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, shmget.2, syscalls.2, vmsplice.2, dlopen.3, fseeko.3, getgrent.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_open.3, realpath.3, armscii-8.7, ascii.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, sched.7, ld.so.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 23:47:51 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk fcd9822749 mq_overview.7: Various fixes after review from Davidlohr Bueso
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 23:10:40 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 94d6f75f52 mq_overview.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk b130fda82b mq_overview.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1052e1fbcc mq_overview.7: Update queues_max details for Linux 3.14
And in general rework the text a little.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 82f92a9e7c mq_overview.7: Rework discussion of HARD_MSGMAX
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 3b3d3564aa mq_overview.7: Minor wording fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 247d9cfdcf mq_overview.7: Document /proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_default
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 8ebedd6c29 mq_overview.7: Document /proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_default
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:10 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 40502a2842 mq_overview.7: Update details for 'queues_max' limit
Things changed in Linux 3.5.
See https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1155695

Reported-by: Arto Bendiken <arto@bendiken.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 81020547cb mq_overview.7: Update details on defaults and ceiling for 'msgsize_max' limit
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 2d5cee6b4e mq_overview.7: Update discussion of HARD_MSGMAX
The limit has changed in 2.6.33 and then again in 3.5.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 8ef5d0c5ce mq_overview.7: wfix: s/HARD_MAX/HARD_MSGMAX/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:09 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 5bd24c3688 mq_overview.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-02 22:18:09 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 423cb2f914 iso_8859-1.7: Remove obsolete reference
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 13:38:32 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 94b2c093a4 cp1252.7: Fix broken encodings
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 13:38:32 +02:00
Marko Myllynen ded04e5995 iso_8859-16.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen edc0328b14 iso_8859-15.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- cosmetics
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 3e35f5885a iso_8859-14.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 62d13a89c1 iso_8859-13.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 0ca0440214 iso_8859-11.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 398449e4e1 iso_8859-10.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 3f145ff8fc iso_8859-9.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f53c5bdcc3 iso_8859-8.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 390fcba268 iso_8859-8.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 0773f72dd1 iso_8859-7.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen dd7a03e293 iso_8859-6.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 7b9b9bc8e7 iso_8859-5.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 99a7634b9f iso_8859-4.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 117b0331af iso_8859-3.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 6b006d3814 iso_8859-2.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 963ae1794d iso_8859-1.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- cosmetics
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 5661f357d0 koi8-u.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- list differences between koi8-r.7 vs koi8-u.7
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 0ccc2026da koi8-r.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments, streamline description
  (charsets(7) and Wikipedia provide more detailed
   and up-to-date description)
- list differences between koi8-r.7 vs koi8-u.7
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen f916b177e3 cp1251.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen c5f415c63c armscii-8.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
- adjust references
- remove stray comments
- cosmetics

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen 5ef5222a35 ascii.7: Charset pages unification, minor cleanups
This and the follow-up patches will provide unification of
charset pages, minor cleanups, and some unifying cosmetic
changes. References are adjusted so that all pages include
a reference to charsets(7), which contains a description of
these sets, stray comments are removed, some obsolete
statements (like ISO 8859-1 being the de-facto ASCII
replacement) are removed, and some minor reformatting
to minimize diff's between the pages are done.

The actual substance, the character tables, remain unchanged.

This series changes the following pages (under man7): ascii,
armscii, cp1251, koi8-r, koi8-u, and all of iso_8859-*.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Marko Myllynen eee7bea60e cp1252.7: New page documenting CP 1252
CP 1252 is probably one of the most used Windows Code Pages so
let's add a page for it alongside with the already provided
CP 1251 page.

Table generated from /usr/share/i18n/charmaps/CP1252.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-10-01 12:04:20 +02:00
Wieland Hoffmann b23c9a79d9 namespaces.7: tfix: CLONE_IPC -> CLONE_NEWIPC
CLONE_NEWIPC is the correct constant, as can be seen in the detailed
list of namespaces & their corresponding constants, as well as the
clone(2) man page and include/uapi/linux/sched.h in the Linux source tree.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-23 04:23:11 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f19db8531d sched.7: SEE ALSO: add taskset(1)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-21 19:51:48 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk f5d401ddda Removed trailing white space at end of lines 2014-09-21 11:24:24 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk daf084cc33 clone.2, flock.2, getpid.2, getunwind.2, mount.2, reboot.2, semop.2, seteuid.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, uname.2, unshare.2, clock.3, drand48.3, proc.5, capabilities.7, credentials.7, mq_overview.7, namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, svipc.7, user_namespaces.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-21 11:23:07 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk c228b4b4d1 namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, user_namespaces.7: srcfix: Add LICENSE_START tag
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-16 09:05:40 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk fd0a5c693d namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-15 10:39:50 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 1a1d8762eb pid_namespaces.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-15 10:36:50 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk 09fcbb82f1 user_namespaces.7: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-14 21:29:47 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 672e7505d6 user_namespaces.7: wfix
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-14 21:29:47 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 890a86d330 user_namespaces.7: Clarify the meaning of "Mounts that come as a single unit"
Quoting Eric Biederman:

The importance of [mounts coming across as a dingle unit] is [to]
allow the global root to mount over things and not have to worry
that someone from a user namespace root can peek underneath.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-14 21:29:47 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 576233f00e user_namespaces.7: Additions from Andy Lutomirski
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-14 21:29:47 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6cfec3d80a user_namespaces.7: Improvements from Andy Lutomirski
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-14 21:29:42 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman b10c74ff25 user_namespaces.7: Add "Restrictions on mount namespaces" section
Light edits by mtk

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7aba437aa1 user_namespaces.7: Only single-threaded processes can join another user namespace
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 258e6b6c7a namespaces.7: wfix
Reported-by: Vitaly Rybnikov <frodox@zoho.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Serge E. Hallyn 1191a90d12 user_namespaces.7: Improve discussion of handling of capabilities during execve(2)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 11d8ef176b user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0b497138b9 namespaces.7: Add table of namespaces to top of page
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 309abda4a0 namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c6d54e1fd6 namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk beb9df9ed3 namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6c21c0f947 user_namespaces.7: Say a little less about execve(2) and user ID mappings
The existing discussion under user and group ID mappings
probably suffices.

Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0ea90cb46d user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 99f04bb1e9 user_namespaces.7: Note that user namespaces isolate the root directory
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c0d02ab07a user_namespaces.7: XFS support for user namespaces was added in Linux 3.11
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk ed8bd8452c user_namespaces.7: Rework text on filesystem support for user namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk bc92175773 user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1005b0062e user_namespaces.7: Remove a confused sentence
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e56b6c42d1 user_namespaces.7: Document maximum nesting depth for user namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 8f99aa89d9 user_namespaces.7: Minor tweaks to example program
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk ff8531686a pid_namespaces.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:03 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk ab3311aa06 clone.2, namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, user_namespaces.7: wfix "file system" ==> "filesystem"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk f22abd505d user_namespaces.7: Remove discussion of flags that can't be used with CLONE_NEWUSER
That information is better put into individual pages.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 714e9a7874 user_namespaces.7: Document restrictions on CLONE_NEWUSER with other CLONE_* flags
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1f1d2a8d2b mq_overview.7: Refer to namespaces(7) for info on POSIX MQs and IPC namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 19b06c778d capabilities.7: Refer reader to user_namespaces(7) for a discussion of capabilities
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c3b49118b9 capabilities.7: setns() needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the *target* namespace
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk f7ee0f5180 pid_namespaces.7: Fix kernel version number for reboot() in pidns discussion
Should be 3.4, not 3.9, as per comments from Eric Biederman

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 78d6b55b9c pid_namespaces.7: Refer to reboot(2) for a discussion of reboot() inside a PID namespace
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk eb25716ff8 svipc.7: Refer to namespaces(7) for info on System V IPC and IPC namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk f344e055a6 namespaces.7: Document /proc interfaces that are distinct in each IPC namespace
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7d8d64eb14 namespaces.7: Remove repetitious text under network namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 63f66893e5 user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c3f29a89b5 user_namespaces.7: Move discussion of availability of user namespaces to NOTES
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:02 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk b6462f7519 user_namespaces.7: SEE ALSO: add newgidmap(1), newuidmap(1), subgid(5), subuid(5)
Pages in the "shadow" package

Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 77f9548830 user_namespaces.7: execve(2) will drop capabilities unless the caller's UID maps to 0
Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 550d1c537c user_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0ac408439b user_namespaces.7: Some subsystems don't support user namespaces in some kernel versions
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6b92803065 user_namespaces.7: srcfix: Add FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 3b44624fa4 user_namespaces.7: Minor fixes in various places
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 8a87c8b32f user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 589e43bb00 user_namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d68c5f1184 user_namespaces.7: Clarify some capabilities details
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0666f549da user_namespaces.7: Note treatment of "securebits" flags
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 37909beed2 user_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d916d9d073 user_namespaces.7: Rewrote and reorganized various pieces
Mainly the pieces on capabilities, nested namespaces
and namespace membership.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c9195dede4 user_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 3a9ff754df user_namespaces.7: SEE ALSO: remove unshare(1) (which is mentioned in namespaces(7))
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 96ec9d12e6 user_namespaces.7: Clarify that the child of clone() gets all privileges in new userns
Nothing special happens for the children of unshare(2).

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c94eb4a68d user_namespaces.7: Add reference to Documentation/namespaces/resource-control.txt
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk cf7d22a535 user_namespaces.7: Further reworking of text on nested namespaces and capabilities
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c0098e767d user_namespaces.7: Relocate text on capabilities of initial process in userns
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 20e4a14719 user_namespaces.7: Explain uid_map and gid_map in the initial user namespace
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 3e2a37ec85 user_namespaces.7: Add more detail on unmapped UIDs and GIDs exposed to user space
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6eda94413b user_namespaces.7: Reorganize various pieces of DESCRIPTION
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 30f3ddd6dd user_namespaces.7: Remove duplicated text on EPERM + mapping required in parent userns
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1863e45128 user_namespaces.7: Move a misplaced rule re writing to map files
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 98029e6531 pid_namespaces.7: Add much more detail on CLONE_NEWPID + multhreaded processes
CLONE_NEWPID doesn't mix with CLONE_THREAD, CLONE_VM,
and CLONE_SIGHAND.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk bd23efc759 pid_namespaces.7: Further reworking of text on CLONE_NEWPID and threads
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e0fd534919 pid_namespaces.7: Rework text on threads and CLONE_NEWPID
Adapted text from Eric Biederman.

Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7cd5151990 pid_namespaces.7: SEE ALSO: remove unshare(1) (which is mentioned in namespaces(7))
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 81ccc85366 pid_namespaces.7: Mention unshare()+fork() failure case if "init" terminates
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 5597d425e9 pid_namespaces.7: Explain use for readlink() from /proc/self
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:01 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 47832b6dfc pid_namespaces.7: Clarify text on failure cases with CLONE_VM + multithreaded
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 837ddeb969 pid_namespaces.7: wfix
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 36b04745db pid_namespaces.7: Mention suspend/resume of containers in intro text
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk cbf542aa98 pid_namespaces.7: tfix
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk bac6162841 pid_namespaces.7: /proc shows mounts according to PID namespace of mounting process
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 805685dc1b pid_namespaces.7: Note the shell command used for mount procfs
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk ec411de6d5 pid_namespaces.7: Other call sequences fail with multiple threads and CLONE_NEWPID
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 2a4b78e7e2 pid_namespaces.7: Mention PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER in discussion of reparenting to init
Reported-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk fa88d1a483 namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7: Add pointer to example program in user_namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 8d36d80cc3 user_namespaces.7: Add an example program
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk df23ae04d6 user_namespaces.7: Linux 3.9 provides a better implementation of nonoverlapping map checks
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e4f4f2e125 user_namespaces.7: Clarify discussion on privileges of child after clone() by UID 0
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1b3d5347f5 user_namespaces.7: Clarify that rules for writing to map files also apply to gid_map
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0f069d0c69 user_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d45d012859 user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 54ead6d395 user_namespaces.7: Describe effect of mappings in the context of file-system operations
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 4332e54d27 user_namespaces.7: wfix + ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 674c23884e user_namespaces.7: Note some interfaces that return overflowuid and overflowgid
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 0df0f26dcc user_namespaces.7: srcfix: remove obsolete FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 27a6ff6ee6 user_namespaces.7: Describe handling of UIDs+GIDs when passed across a UNIX domain socket
UIDs and GIDs are mapped to receiver's userns when passed across
a UNIX domain socket

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 01ce1ceaa1 pid_namespaces.7: srcfix: Removed FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 5ba153e7ac user_namespaces.7: The initial process in a userns has no capabilities outside the userns
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d6842bf18d user_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 627e4074b4 user_namespaces.7: Fix description of inheritance of capabilities across nested namespaces
Based on input from Eric Biederman

    Calling cap_capable asks: Does the current process have
    capability X in userns U.

    I see three ways you can have that capability.

    1) The current process can be in user namespace U and directly
       have capability X.

    2) The current process can be in the parent of namespace U and
       its euid can be the euid that created user namespace U.

    3) You can have be have the capability X in a user namespace
       that is an ancestor of U.

    Coming from the direction of your manpage text.

    With respect to capabilities, the following rules apply to
    nested user namespaces.

    1.  If a process has a capability in a user namespace has that
        capability in all descendant user namespaces as well.

    2.  The user that creates a user namespace while in the parent
        namespace has all capabilities in the created namespace
        and in all descendent user namespaces.

    So having said that part of my problem with your original
    text is that it actually switches directions.  One one rule
    it is looking into the descendent user namespaces, and in the
    other rule it is looking at ancestor user namespaces.

    So perhaps the text should read:

    With respect to capabilities, the following rules are used to
    answer the question does a process P have a capability C in a
    user namespace U.

    1. P has the capability C if P is in user namespace U and
       capability C is in process P's capability set.

    2. P has the capability C if P is in the parent of user
       namespace U and the euid of P is the euid that created user
       namespace U.

    3. P has the capability C if P has the capability C in some
       user namespace V that is an ancestor of U.

    Which probably gets a little extra mathematical, but it is
    precise.

Reported-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7ae693d017 user_namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 03611be8d7 user_namespaces.7: Add some references to other pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6c3db75479 pid_namespaces.7: readlink(2) on /proc/self gives the caller's PID in the pidns of /proc
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6e377abf9c pid_namespaces.7: Parent process relationships mirror parent PID namespace relationships
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7a9ab60197 pid_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 546fb4eefe pid_namespaces.7: Rewrite discussion of nested PID namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 4085d4cde3 pid_namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:16:00 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 963e117faf pid_namespaces.7: Minor wording fix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 84030779d2 pid_namespaces.7: Reorganize and add some subheadings
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7e0e902b55 clone.2, getpid.2, credentials.7: Replace reference to namespaces(7) with pid_namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 024d6a8449 namespaces.7: Remove PID namespaces material shifted to pid_namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk a79bacf5f1 pid_namespaces.7: New page splitting PID namespace material out of namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk f58fb24f16 clone.2, seteuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, unshare.2, capabilities.7, credentials.7: Change reference to namespaces(7) to user_namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 62a5214c57 user_namespaces.7: Reorganize and add some subheadings
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 67d1131fd9 namespaces.7: Remove userns material shifted to user_namespaces(7)
The user namespaces section was getting long and unwieldy.
Split it into its own page, so that it can be better
structured with subtitles, etc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 046de6a7d7 user_namespaces.7: New page splitting user namespace material out of namespaces(7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 9552196ecb namespaces.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e67b117c39 namespaces.7: Document association between userns and other namespace types
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 365d292a3c clone.2, unshare.2, namespaces.7: clone() and unshare() fail (EPERM) if caller's UID/GID are not mapped
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1d5adb6f9e namespaces.7: Userns creation associates eff. GID of creator with the userns
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 5eb7f09d7c namespaces.7: Move text on capabilities in user namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 7f76dc3079 namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk cda377d2bc namespaces.7: Clarify use of 'single line' case when writing userns map files
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e2eb61370e namespaces.7: Note rules regarding capabilities and nested namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 9a80f81d04 namespaces.7: Clarify explanation of nested user namespaces
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6be09bd882 namespaces.7: srcfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk fd4eb520d6 namespaces.7: srcfix: Added FIXME
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk aa49742066 namespaces.7: Mapping files are empty when a user namespace is first created
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk b87dd2afb0 namespaces.7: User namespace ID mappings can be defined via any member process's map
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk b2e73e0ce8 namespaces.7: Clarify max # of bytes that can be written to a user namespace map
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 3fe8d14797 namespaces.7: Describe semantics of set-user/group-ID programs in a user namespace
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:59 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk e420879421 namespaces.7: Rewrite EPERM rules for writing to user namespace map file
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 1879c18c63 namespaces.7: spfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d70ee6ff45 namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 6155c4554f namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 4d2d9a106f namespaces.7: Add further EINVAL cases for writes to userspace map files
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 8e5924c0a9 namespaces.7: Clarify a detail in permissions for writing to user namespace map files
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk cfc50babe7 namespaces.7: Violating rules for writing to user namespace map file yields EPERM
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk ed0ce71a31 namespaces.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 76f89cbea4 namespaces.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk d3c16a98d1 namespaces.7: tfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 147a0c9098 namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk b680649a5c namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 291e9237d7 namespaces.7: wfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk 029ae9e3f5 namespaces.7: SEE ALSO: add switch_root(8)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk c0004fb480 namespaces.7: Clarify details of sending signals to init from ancestor PID namespaces
After email from Eric Biederman

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk b16d757dfd namespaces.7: When a PID namespace terminates, the other processes get SIGKILL
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
2014-09-13 20:15:58 -07:00