mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
ffix
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ struct group *getgrnam(const char *);
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int getgrgid_r(gid_t, struct group *, char *,
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size_t, struct group **);
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int getgrnam_r(const char *, struct group *, char *,
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size_t , struct group **);
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size_t, struct group **);
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struct group *getgrent(void);
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@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ Wherever possible, users are advised to use functions compatible with
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those in the ISO\ C standard to access items of
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\fIlanginfo\fP data. In particular, the \fIstrftime\fP() function
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should be used to
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access date and time information defined in category \fILC_TIME .\fP
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access date and time information defined in category \fILC_TIME\fP.
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The \fIlocaleconv\fP() function should be used to access information
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corresponding to RADIXCHAR,
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THOUSEP, and CRNCYSTR.
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@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ The value of math_errhandling is constant for the duration of the
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program. It is unspecified whether math_errhandling is a macro
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or an identifier with external linkage. If a macro definition is suppressed
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or a program defines an identifier with the name
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math_errhandling , the behavior is undefined. If the expression (math_errhandling
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math_errhandling, the behavior is undefined. If the expression (math_errhandling
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& MATH_ERREXCEPT) can be non-zero, the
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implementation shall define the macros FE_DIVBYZERO, FE_INVALID, and
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FE_OVERFLOW in \fI<fenv.h>\fP.
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int mq_setattr(mqd_t, const struct mq_attr *restrict,
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ssize_t mq_timedreceive(mqd_t, char *restrict, size_t,
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unsigned *restrict, const struct timespec *restrict);
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int mq_timedsend(mqd_t, const char *, size_t, unsigned ,
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int mq_timedsend(mqd_t, const char *, size_t, unsigned,
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const struct timespec *);
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int mq_unlink(const char *);
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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ int posix_trace_get_filter(trace_id_t, trace_event_set_t *);
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int posix_trace_get_status(trace_id_t,
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struct posix_trace_status_info *);
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int posix_trace_getnext_event(trace_id_t,
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struct posix_trace_event_info *restrict , void *restrict,
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struct posix_trace_event_info *restrict, void *restrict,
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size_t, size_t *restrict, int *restrict);
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int posix_trace_open(int, trace_id_t *);
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@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ Determine the timezone. The job shall be submitted for execution at
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the time specified by \fItimespec\fP or \fB-t\fP
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\fItime\fP relative to the timezone specified by the \fITZ\fP variable.
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If \fItimespec\fP specifies a timezone, it shall
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override \fITZ .\fP If \fItimespec\fP does not specify a timezone
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override \fITZ\fP. If \fItimespec\fP does not specify a timezone
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and \fITZ\fP is unset or null, an unspecified default timezone
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shall be used.
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.sp
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@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ file descriptors, traps, and priority inherited from the invoking
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environment are lost.
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.LP
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Some implementations do not allow substitution of different shells
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using \fISHELL .\fP System V systems, for example, have used
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using \fISHELL\fP. System V systems, for example, have used
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the login shell value for the user in \fB/etc/passwd\fP. To select
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reliably another command interpreter, the user must include it
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as part of the script, such as:
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@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ standard input if no files were specified) shall be processed in
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turn by reading data from the file until a record separator is seen
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( <newline> by default). Before the first reference to a
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field in the record is evaluated, the record shall be split into fields,
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according to the rules in Regular Expressions , using the value of
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according to the rules in Regular Expressions, using the value of
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\fBFS\fP that was current at the time the record was read. Each
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pattern in the program then shall be evaluated in the order of occurrence,
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and the action associated with each pattern that matches
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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Determine the timezone. The job shall be submitted for execution at
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the time specified by \fItimespec\fP or \fB-t\fP
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\fItime\fP relative to the timezone specified by the \fITZ\fP variable.
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If \fItimespec\fP specifies a timezone, it overrides
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\fITZ .\fP If \fItimespec\fP does not specify a timezone and \fITZ\fP
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\fITZ\fP. If \fItimespec\fP does not specify a timezone and \fITZ\fP
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is unset or null, an unspecified default timezone shall be
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used.
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.sp
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@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ The value of \fBobase\fP shall be limited to:
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.RE
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.LP
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When either \fBibase\fP or \fBobase\fP is assigned a single \fBdigit\fP
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value from the list in Lexical Conventions in bc , the value shall
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value from the list in Lexical Conventions in bc, the value shall
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be assumed in hexadecimal. (For example, \fBibase\fP=A sets to
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base ten, regardless of the current \fBibase\fP value.) Otherwise,
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the behavior is undefined when digits greater than or equal to
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@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ of type \fBlong\fP:
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The executable files created when these environments are selected
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shall be in a proper format for execution by the \fIexec\fP
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family of functions. Each environment may be one of the ones in Programming
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Environments: Type Sizes , or
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Environments: Type Sizes, or
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it may be another environment. The names for the environments that
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meet this requirement shall be output by a \fIgetconf\fP command using
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the _POSIX_V6_WIDTH_RESTRICTED_ENVS argument. If more than one
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ until all pathnames have been tested.
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.LP
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.IP " 6." 4
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Set \fBcurpath\fP to the string formed by the concatenation of the
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value of \fIPWD ,\fP a slash character, and the
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value of \fIPWD\fP, a slash character, and the
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operand.
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.LP
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.IP " 7." 4
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@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ A pathname of the previous working directory, used by \fIcd\fP \fB-\fP.
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.TP 7
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\fIPWD\fP
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This variable shall be set as specified in the DESCRIPTION. If an
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application sets or unsets the value of \fIPWD ,\fP the
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application sets or unsets the value of \fIPWD\fP, the
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behavior of \fIcd\fP is unspecified.
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.sp
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.SH ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
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@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001 might exist only as
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built-ins and have no pathname associated with them. These produce
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output identified as (regular) built-ins. Applications
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encountering these are not able to count on \fIexec\fPing them, using
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them with \fInohup\fP, overriding them with a different \fIPATH ,\fP
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them with \fInohup\fP, overriding them with a different \fIPATH\fP,
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and so on.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.IP " 1." 4
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@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ PATH="$(command -p getconf _CS_PATH):$PATH"
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.RE
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.LP
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At this point, given correct permissions on the directories called
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by \fIPATH ,\fP the script has the ability to ensure that
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by \fIPATH\fP, the script has the ability to ensure that
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any utility it calls is the intended one. It is being very cautious
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because it assumes that implementation extensions may be
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present that would allow user functions to exist when it is invoked;
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@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ the POSIX locale. Other cultures may be supported with
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substantially different interfaces, although implementations are encouraged
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to provide comparable levels of functionality.
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.LP
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The default settings of the \fIHOME ,\fP \fILOGNAME ,\fP \fIPATH ,\fP
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The default settings of the \fIHOME\fP, \fILOGNAME\fP, \fIPATH\fP,
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and \fISHELL\fP variables that are given to the
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scheduled job are not affected by the settings of those variables
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when \fIcrontab\fP is run; as stated, they are defaults. The
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ Some older implementations searched the current directory for the
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This behavior was omitted from this volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001
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due to concerns about introducing the susceptibility
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to trojan horses that the user might be trying to avoid by leaving
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\fBdot\fP out of \fIPATH .\fP
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\fBdot\fP out of \fIPATH\fP.
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.LP
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The KornShell version of \fIdot\fP takes optional arguments that are
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set to the positional parameters. This is a valid
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@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ the first line found by searching forwards from the line
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following the current line toward the end of the edit buffer and stopping
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at the first line for which the line excluding the
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terminating <newline> matches the regular expression. As stated in
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Regular Expressions in ex ,
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Regular Expressions in ex,
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an address consisting of a null regular expression delimited by slashes
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\fB"//"\fP shall address the next line for which the
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line excluding the terminating <newline> matches the last regular
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@ -5593,7 +5593,7 @@ IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001 is resolutely silent.
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Historically, the \fBz\fP command was <blank>-sensitive and \fBz\ +\fP
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and \fBz\ -\fP did different things than
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\fBz+\fP and \fBz-\fP because the type could not be distinguished
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from a flag. (The commands \fBz\ .\fP and \fBz\ =\fP
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from a flag. (The commands \fBz\\fP. and \fBz\ =\fP
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were historically invalid.) IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001 requires conformance
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to this historical practice.
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.LP
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@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ unset, an unspecified default greater than or equal to 128 shall be
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used. The maximum number of commands in the history list is
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unspecified, but shall be at least 128. An implementation may choose
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to access this variable only when initializing the history
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file, as described under \fIHISTFILE .\fP Therefore, it is unspecified
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file, as described under \fIHISTFILE\fP. Therefore, it is unspecified
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whether changes made to \fIHISTSIZE\fP after the history
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file has been initialized are effective.
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.TP 7
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@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ is unspecified.
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The initialization process for the history file can be dependent on
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the system start-up files, in that they may contain commands
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that effectively preempt the settings the user has for \fIHISTFILE\fP
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and \fIHISTSIZE .\fP For example, function definition
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and \fIHISTSIZE\fP. For example, function definition
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commands are recorded in the history file. If the system administrator
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includes function definitions in some system start-up file
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called before the \fIENV\fP file, the history file is initialized
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@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001, Section 12.2, Utility Syntax Guidelines.
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Each time it is invoked, the \fIgetopts\fP utility shall place the
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value of the next option in the shell variable specified by
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the \fIname\fP operand and the index of the next argument to be processed
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in the shell variable \fIOPTIND .\fP Whenever the shell
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in the shell variable \fIOPTIND\fP. Whenever the shell
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is invoked, \fIOPTIND\fP shall be initialized to 1.
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.LP
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When the option requires an option-argument, the \fIgetopts\fP utility
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shall place it in the shell variable \fIOPTARG .\fP If
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shall place it in the shell variable \fIOPTARG\fP. If
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no option was found, or if the option that was found does not have
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an option-argument, \fIOPTARG\fP shall be unset.
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.LP
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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ When an expression is matched, these actions shall occur:
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The input string that was matched shall be left in \fIyytext\fP as
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a null-terminated string; \fIyytext\fP shall either be an
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external character array or a pointer to a character string. As explained
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in Definitions in lex ,
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in Definitions in lex,
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the type can be explicitly selected using the \fB%array\fP or \fB%pointer\fP
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declarations, but the default is
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implementation-defined.
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ category name and a keyword name in the current locale, the results
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are unspecified. Otherwise, both category and keyword names can
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be specified as \fIname\fP operands, in any sequence. It is implementation-defined
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whether any keyword values are written for the
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categories \fILC_CTYPE\fP and \fILC_COLLATE .\fP
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categories \fILC_CTYPE\fP and \fILC_COLLATE\fP.
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.sp
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.SH STDIN
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.LP
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Determine the location of message catalogs for the processing of \fILC_MESSAGES
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\&.\fP
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.sp
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.LP
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The application shall ensure that the \fILANG ,\fP \fILC_* ,\fP and
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The application shall ensure that the \fILANG\fP, \fILC_*\fP, and
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\fINLSPATH\fP \ environment variables specify the current locale
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environment to be written out; they shall be used
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if the \fB-a\fP option is not specified.
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@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ following format:
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.LP
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The <\fIimplied\ value\fP> shall be the name of the locale that has
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been selected for that category by the
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implementation, based on the values in \fILANG\fP and \fILC_ALL ,\fP
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implementation, based on the values in \fILANG\fP and \fILC_ALL\fP,
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as described in the Base Definitions volume of
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IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001, Chapter 8, Environment Variables.
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.LP
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@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ systems.
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If \fB-d\fP is not specified, and neither the \fILPDEST\fP nor \fIPRINTER\fP
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environment variable is set, an unspecified
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destination is used. The \fB-d\fP \fIdest\fP option shall take precedence
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over \fILPDEST ,\fP which in turn shall take
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precedence over \fIPRINTER .\fP Results are undefined when \fIdest\fP
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over \fILPDEST\fP, which in turn shall take
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precedence over \fIPRINTER\fP. Results are undefined when \fIdest\fP
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contains a value that is not a valid destination name.
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.TP 7
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\fB-m\fP
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@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ Determine the output device or destination. If the \fILPDEST\fP and
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\fIPRINTER\fP environment variables are not set, an
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unspecified output device is used. The \fB-d\fP \fIdest\fP option
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and the \fILPDEST\fP environment variable shall take
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precedence over \fIPRINTER .\fP Results are undefined when \fB-d\fP
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precedence over \fIPRINTER\fP. Results are undefined when \fB-d\fP
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is not specified, \fILPDEST\fP is unset, and \fIPRINTER\fP
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contains a value that is not a valid device or destination name.
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.TP 7
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@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ the format of the printed output, except that
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it must be "human-readable" and "non-volatile". Thus, writing by default
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to a disk or tape drive or a display terminal would
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not qualify. (Such destinations are not prohibited when \fB-d\fP \fIdest\fP,
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\fILPDEST ,\fP or \fIPRINTER\fP are used,
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\fILPDEST\fP, or \fIPRINTER\fP are used,
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however.)
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.LP
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This volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001 is worded such that a "print
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@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ In both cases listed in item b, if the message is not empty:
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.IP "i. " 5
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If \fBsave\fP is enabled and the file named by \fIDEAD\fP can be created,
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the message shall be written to the file named by
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\fIDEAD .\fP If the file exists, the message shall be written to replace
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\fIDEAD\fP. If the file exists, the message shall be written to replace
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the contents of the file.
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.LP
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.IP "ii." 5
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@ -644,8 +644,8 @@ Establish all variables at their stated default values.
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Process command line options, overriding corresponding default values.
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.LP
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.IP " 3." 4
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Import any of the \fIDEAD ,\fP \fIEDITOR ,\fP \fIMBOX ,\fP \fILISTER
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,\fP \fIPAGER ,\fP \fISHELL ,\fP or \fIVISUAL\fP
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Import any of the \fIDEAD\fP, \fIEDITOR\fP, \fIMBOX\fP, \fILISTER
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,\fP \fIPAGER\fP, \fISHELL\fP, or \fIVISUAL\fP
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variables that are present in the environment, overriding the corresponding
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default values.
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.LP
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|
@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ unset or set to null, user-specified filenames beginning with \fB'+'\fP
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shall refer to files in the current directory that begin
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with the literal \fB'+'\fP character. See also \fBoutfolder\fP below.
|
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The \fBfolder\fP value need not affect the processing of
|
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the files named in \fIMBOX\fP and \fIDEAD .\fP
|
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the files named in \fIMBOX\fP and \fIDEAD\fP.
|
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.TP 7
|
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\fBheader\fP
|
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Enable writing of the header summary when entering \fImailx\fP in
|
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|
@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ Mail a message to the specified addresses or aliases.
|
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.sp
|
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.LP
|
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Arrange for the given messages to end up in the \fBmbox\fP save file
|
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when \fImailx\fP terminates normally. See \fIMBOX .\fP
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when \fImailx\fP terminates normally. See \fIMBOX\fP.
|
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See also the \fBexit\fP and \fBquit\fP commands.
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.SS Process Next Specified Message
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.TP 7
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|
|
|
@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ Header File Times .
|
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.LP
|
||||
In addition to these keywords, if the \fB-x\fP \fIpax\fP format is
|
||||
specified, any of the keywords and values defined in pax Extended
|
||||
Header , including implementation extensions, can be used in \fB-o\fP
|
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Header, including implementation extensions, can be used in \fB-o\fP
|
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option-arguments,
|
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in either of two modes:
|
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.TP 7
|
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|
@ -1139,9 +1139,9 @@ Format . Each file archived shall be represented by the following
|
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sequence:
|
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.IP " *" 3
|
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An optional header block with extended header records. This header
|
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block is of the form described in pax Header Block , with a \fItypeflag\fP
|
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block is of the form described in pax Header Block, with a \fItypeflag\fP
|
||||
value of \fBx\fP or \fBg\fP. The extended header records,
|
||||
described in pax Extended Header , shall be included as the data for
|
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described in pax Extended Header, shall be included as the data for
|
||||
this header block.
|
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.LP
|
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.IP " *" 3
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|
@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ it has no need for extended attributes.
|
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.LP
|
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The \fBpax\fP header block shall be identical to the \fBustar\fP header
|
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block described in ustar
|
||||
Interchange Format , except that two additional \fItypeflag\fP values
|
||||
Interchange Format, except that two additional \fItypeflag\fP values
|
||||
are defined:
|
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.TP 7
|
||||
\fBx\fP
|
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|
|
|
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ an absolute pathname of the current working directory that
|
|||
does not contain any components that specify symbolic links, does
|
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not contain any components that are dot, and does not contain any
|
||||
components that are dot-dot. If an application sets or unsets the
|
||||
value of \fIPWD ,\fP the behavior of \fIpwd\fP is
|
||||
value of \fIPWD\fP, the behavior of \fIpwd\fP is
|
||||
unspecified.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.SH ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ in this volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001.
|
|||
None.
|
||||
.SH SEE ALSO
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
\fIqdel\fP, \fIqrerun\fP, \fIqrls\fP, qselect , \fIqsub\fP, \fItouch\fP
|
||||
\fIqdel\fP, \fIqrerun\fP, \fIqrls\fP, qselect, \fIqsub\fP, \fItouch\fP
|
||||
, \fIBatch Environment Services\fP
|
||||
.SH COPYRIGHT
|
||||
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ Job Request\fP to a batch server.
|
|||
.LP
|
||||
The \fIqsub\fP utility shall place the value of the following environment
|
||||
variables in the \fIVariable_List\fP attribute of
|
||||
the batch job: \fIHOME ,\fP \fILANG ,\fP \fILOGNAME ,\fP \fIPATH ,\fP
|
||||
\fIMAIL ,\fP \fISHELL ,\fP and \fITZ .\fP The name of
|
||||
the batch job: \fIHOME\fP, \fILANG\fP, \fILOGNAME\fP, \fIPATH\fP,
|
||||
\fIMAIL\fP, \fISHELL\fP, and \fITZ\fP. The name of
|
||||
the environment variable shall be the current name prefixed with the
|
||||
string PBS_O_.
|
||||
.TP 7
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ form:
|
|||
.LP
|
||||
where \fIfunction\fP represents a single-character command verb from
|
||||
the list in Editing Commands
|
||||
in sed , followed by any applicable arguments.
|
||||
in sed, followed by any applicable arguments.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The command can be preceded by <blank>s and/or semicolons. The function
|
||||
can be preceded by <blank>s. These optional
|
||||
|
@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ An address is either a decimal number that counts input lines cumulatively
|
|||
across files, a \fB'$'\fP character that addresses
|
||||
the last line of input, or a context address (which consists of a
|
||||
BRE, as described in Regular
|
||||
Expressions in sed , preceded and followed by a delimiter, usually
|
||||
Expressions in sed, preceded and followed by a delimiter, usually
|
||||
a slash).
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
An editing command with no addresses shall select every pattern space.
|
||||
|
|
10
man1p/sh.1p
10
man1p/sh.1p
|
@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ working directory; the file need not be executable.
|
|||
.IP " *" 3
|
||||
If the file is not in the current working directory, the implementation
|
||||
may perform a search for an executable file using the
|
||||
value of \fIPATH ,\fP as described in \fICommand Search and Execution\fP
|
||||
value of \fIPATH\fP, as described in \fICommand Search and Execution\fP
|
||||
\&.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
|
@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ unset, an unspecified default greater than or equal to 128 shall be
|
|||
used. The maximum number of commands in the history list is
|
||||
unspecified, but shall be at least 128. An implementation may choose
|
||||
to access this variable only when initializing the history
|
||||
file, as described under \fIHISTFILE .\fP Therefore, it is unspecified
|
||||
file, as described under \fIHISTFILE\fP. Therefore, it is unspecified
|
||||
whether changes made to \fIHISTSIZE\fP after the history
|
||||
file has been initialized are effective.
|
||||
.TP 7
|
||||
|
@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ argument that denotes the end of the options.
|
|||
Applications should note that the standard \fIPATH\fP to the shell
|
||||
cannot be assumed to be either \fB/bin/sh\fP or
|
||||
\fB/usr/bin/sh\fP, and should be determined by interrogation of the
|
||||
\fIPATH\fP returned by \fIgetconf\fP \fIPATH ,\fP ensuring that the
|
||||
\fIPATH\fP returned by \fIgetconf\fP \fIPATH\fP, ensuring that the
|
||||
returned pathname is an absolute pathname and not a
|
||||
shell built-in.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
|
@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ set of options.
|
|||
.LP
|
||||
The KornShell ignores the contents of \fIIFS\fP upon entry to the
|
||||
script. A conforming application cannot rely on importing
|
||||
\fIIFS .\fP One justification for this, beyond security considerations,
|
||||
\fIIFS\fP. One justification for this, beyond security considerations,
|
||||
is to assist possible future shell compilers. Allowing
|
||||
\fIIFS\fP to be imported from the environment prevents many optimizations
|
||||
that might otherwise be performed via dataflow analysis
|
||||
|
@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ described here do not resolve.
|
|||
The initialization process for the history file can be dependent on
|
||||
the system start-up files, in that they may contain commands
|
||||
that effectively preempt the user's settings of \fIHISTFILE\fP and
|
||||
\fIHISTSIZE .\fP For example, function definition commands are
|
||||
\fIHISTSIZE\fP. For example, function definition commands are
|
||||
recorded in the history file, unless the \fIset\fP \fB-o\fP \fInolog\fP
|
||||
option is
|
||||
set. If the system administrator includes function definitions in
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -77,18 +77,18 @@ ordering options for that key.
|
|||
.TP 7
|
||||
\fB-d\fP
|
||||
Specify that only <blank>s and alphanumeric characters, according
|
||||
to the current setting of \fILC_CTYPE ,\fP shall be
|
||||
to the current setting of \fILC_CTYPE\fP, shall be
|
||||
significant in comparisons. The behavior is undefined for a sort key
|
||||
to which \fB-i\fP or \fB-n\fP also applies.
|
||||
.TP 7
|
||||
\fB-f\fP
|
||||
Consider all lowercase characters that have uppercase equivalents,
|
||||
according to the current setting of \fILC_CTYPE ,\fP to be
|
||||
according to the current setting of \fILC_CTYPE\fP, to be
|
||||
the uppercase equivalent for the purposes of comparison.
|
||||
.TP 7
|
||||
\fB-i\fP
|
||||
Ignore all characters that are non-printable, according to the current
|
||||
setting of \fILC_CTYPE .\fP
|
||||
setting of \fILC_CTYPE\fP.
|
||||
.TP 7
|
||||
\fB-n\fP
|
||||
Restrict the sort key to an initial numeric string, consisting of
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ center; l2 l2 l.
|
|||
If \fIstring\fP is a single character, the control character shall
|
||||
be set to that character. If \fIstring\fP is the
|
||||
two-character sequence \fB"^-"\fP or the string \fIundef\fP, the control
|
||||
character shall be set to _POSIX_VDISABLE , if it is
|
||||
character shall be set to _POSIX_VDISABLE, if it is
|
||||
in effect for the device; if _POSIX_VDISABLE is not in effect for
|
||||
the device, it shall be treated as an error. In the POSIX locale,
|
||||
if \fIstring\fP is a two-character sequence beginning with circumflex
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Assembler, applicable to some mainframes.
|
|||
Indicate the type of terminal. If this option is not supplied and
|
||||
the \fITERM\fP variable is unset or null, an unspecified
|
||||
default terminal type shall be used. The setting of \fItype\fP shall
|
||||
take precedence over the value in \fITERM .\fP
|
||||
take precedence over the value in \fITERM\fP.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.SH OPERANDS
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ The following option shall be supported:
|
|||
Indicate the type of terminal. If this option is not supplied and
|
||||
the \fITERM\fP variable is unset or null, an unspecified
|
||||
default terminal type shall be used. The setting of \fItype\fP shall
|
||||
take precedence over the value in \fITERM .\fP
|
||||
take precedence over the value in \fITERM\fP.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.SH OPERANDS
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
|
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ tput reset | mailx -s "Wake Up" ddg
|
|||
.SH EXAMPLES
|
||||
.IP " 1." 4
|
||||
Initialize the terminal according to the type of terminal in the environmental
|
||||
variable \fITERM .\fP This command can be
|
||||
variable \fITERM\fP. This command can be
|
||||
included in a \fB.profile\fP file.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -243,10 +243,10 @@ by \fIstring2\fP is shorter that the one specified by
|
|||
If the \fB-C\fP option is specified, the complements of the characters
|
||||
specified by \fIstring1\fP (the set of all characters
|
||||
in the current character set, as defined by the current setting of
|
||||
\fILC_CTYPE ,\fP except for those actually specified in the
|
||||
\fILC_CTYPE\fP, except for those actually specified in the
|
||||
\fIstring1\fP operand) shall be placed in the array in ascending collation
|
||||
sequence, as defined by the current setting of
|
||||
\fILC_COLLATE .\fP
|
||||
\fILC_COLLATE\fP.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
.IP " *" 3
|
||||
If the \fB-c\fP option is specified, the complement of the values
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ may be used.
|
|||
As noted above, shell metacharacters appearing in pathnames are expanded
|
||||
on the appropriate system. On an internationalized
|
||||
system, this is done under the control of local settings of \fILC_COLLATE\fP
|
||||
and \fILC_CTYPE .\fP Thus, care should be taken when
|
||||
and \fILC_CTYPE\fP. Thus, care should be taken when
|
||||
using bracketed filename patterns, as collation and typing rules may
|
||||
vary from one system to another. Also be aware that certain
|
||||
types of expression (that is, equivalence classes, character classes,
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ model. This requires a compelling reason in order to be justified.
|
|||
None.
|
||||
.SH SEE ALSO
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
alarm , \fIexec\fP(), \fIfork\fP(), \fIgetitimer\fP(), \fIpause\fP()
|
||||
alarm, \fIexec\fP(), \fIfork\fP(), \fIgetitimer\fP(), \fIpause\fP()
|
||||
, \fIsigaction\fP(), \fIsleep\fP(), \fIualarm\fP()
|
||||
, \fIusleep\fP(), the Base Definitions volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001,
|
||||
\fI<signal.h>\fP, \fI<unistd.h>\fP
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ is modified. This mirrors the behavior of \fIsysconf\fP().
|
|||
.LP
|
||||
The original need for this function was to provide a way of finding
|
||||
the configuration-defined default value for the environment
|
||||
variable \fIPATH .\fP Since \fIPATH\fP can be modified by the user
|
||||
variable \fIPATH\fP. Since \fIPATH\fP can be modified by the user
|
||||
to include directories that could contain utilities replacing
|
||||
the standard utilities in the Shell and Utilities volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001,
|
||||
applications need a way to determine
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ functions do not require an initialization entry point to be called
|
|||
first.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
All the routines work by generating a sequence of 48-bit integer values,
|
||||
X_i , according to the linear congruential
|
||||
X_i, according to the linear congruential
|
||||
formula:
|
||||
X_n+1 = (aX_n + c)_mod m\ \ \ n>= 0
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
|
@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ and store the last X_i value, and then use this value to reinitialize
|
|||
via \fIseed48\fP() when the program is restarted.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The initializer function \fIlcong48\fP() allows the user to specify
|
||||
the initial X_i , the multiplier value \fIa\fP, and the
|
||||
the initial X_i, the multiplier value \fIa\fP, and the
|
||||
addend value \fIc\fP.
|
||||
Argument array elements \fIparam\fP[\fI0-2\fP] specify X_i , \fIparam\fP[\fI3-5\fP]
|
||||
Argument array elements \fIparam\fP[\fI0-2\fP] specify X_i, \fIparam\fP[\fI3-5\fP]
|
||||
specify the
|
||||
multiplier \fIa\fP, and \fIparam\fP[\fI6\fP] specifies the 16-bit
|
||||
addend \fIc\fP. After \fIlcong48\fP() is called, a subsequent call
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ to return error values.
|
|||
.LP
|
||||
Templates are used to parse and interpret the input string. The templates
|
||||
are contained in a text file identified by the
|
||||
environment variable \fIDATEMSK .\fP The \fIDATEMSK\fP variable should
|
||||
environment variable \fIDATEMSK\fP. The \fIDATEMSK\fP variable should
|
||||
be set to indicate the full pathname of the file that
|
||||
contains the templates. The first line in the template that matches
|
||||
the input specification is used for interpretation and
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ applications like this use the environment as a resource database
|
|||
of user-configurable parameters. The fact that these variables
|
||||
are in the user's shell environment usually means that any other program
|
||||
that uses environment variables (such as \fIls\fP, which attempts
|
||||
to use \fICOLUMNS ),\fP or really almost any utility ( \fILANG ,\fP
|
||||
\fILC_ALL ,\fP and so on) is similarly slowed down by the linear search
|
||||
to use \fICOLUMNS ),\fP or really almost any utility ( \fILANG\fP,
|
||||
\fILC_ALL\fP, and so on) is similarly slowed down by the linear search
|
||||
through the variables.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
An implementation that maintains separate data structures, or even
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ The \fIlocaleconv\fP() function shall return a pointer to the filled-in
|
|||
object. The application shall not modify the structure
|
||||
pointed to by the return value which may be overwritten by a subsequent
|
||||
call to \fIlocaleconv\fP(). In addition, calls to \fIsetlocale\fP()
|
||||
with the categories \fILC_ALL ,\fP \fILC_MONETARY ,\fP or \fILC_NUMERIC\fP
|
||||
with the categories \fILC_ALL\fP, \fILC_MONETARY\fP, or \fILC_NUMERIC\fP
|
||||
may overwrite the contents of the structure.
|
||||
.SH ERRORS
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ None.
|
|||
.SH SEE ALSO
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
\fIpthread_cond_destroy\fP(), \fIpthread_create\fP(), \fIpthread_mutex_destroy\fP()
|
||||
, pthread_mutexattr_destroy , the Base Definitions volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001,
|
||||
, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, the Base Definitions volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001,
|
||||
\fI<pthread.h>\fP
|
||||
.SH COPYRIGHT
|
||||
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ None.
|
|||
, \fIiswxdigit\fP(), \fIisxdigit\fP(), \fIlocaleconv\fP(), \fImblen\fP()
|
||||
, \fImbstowcs\fP()
|
||||
, \fImbtowc\fP(), \fInl_langinfo\fP(), \fIprintf\fP(), \fIscanf\fP()
|
||||
, setlocale , \fIstrcoll\fP(), \fIstrerror\fP(), \fIstrfmon\fP()
|
||||
, setlocale, \fIstrcoll\fP(), \fIstrerror\fP(), \fIstrfmon\fP()
|
||||
,
|
||||
\fIstrtod\fP(), \fIstrxfrm\fP(), \fItolower\fP(), \fItoupper\fP()
|
||||
, \fItowlower\fP(),
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ applications that expected the specified behavior from \fIsystem\fP(),
|
|||
and since the Shell and Utilities volume of
|
||||
IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001 does not mention that \fISHELL\fP affects \fIsystem\fP(),
|
||||
the application would not know that it
|
||||
needed to unset \fISHELL .\fP
|
||||
needed to unset \fISHELL\fP.
|
||||
.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
None.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ according to the rules of the coded character set defined by character
|
|||
mapping information in the program's locale (category
|
||||
\fILC_CTYPE ).\fP The values returned by \fIwctrans\fP() shall be
|
||||
valid until a call to \fIsetlocale\fP() that modifies the category
|
||||
\fILC_CTYPE .\fP
|
||||
\fILC_CTYPE\fP.
|
||||
.SH RETURN VALUE
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The \fIwctrans\fP() function shall return 0 \ and may set \fIerrno\fP
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue