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stat.2: Update information on nanosecond timestamp fields
Update feature test macro requirements for exposing these fields. Note that these fields are specified in POSIX.1-2008. Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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@ -443,24 +443,27 @@ A sticky command appeared in Version 32V AT&T UNIX.
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.SH NOTES
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Since kernel 2.5.48, the
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.I stat
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structure supports nanosecond resolution for the three
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file timestamp fields.
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Glibc exposes the nanosecond component of each field using names either
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of the form
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.IR st_atim.tv_nsec ,
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structure supports nanosecond resolution for the three file timestamp fields.
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Glibc exposes the nanosecond component of each field using names of the form
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.IR st_atim.tv_nsec
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if the
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.B _BSD_SOURCE
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or
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.B _SVID_SOURCE
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feature test macro is defined,
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or of the form
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.IR st_atimensec ,
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if neither of these macros is defined.
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feature test macro is defined.
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These fields are specified in POSIX.1-2008, and, starting with version 2.12,
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glibc also exposes these field names if
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.BR _POSIX_C_SOURCE
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is defined with the value 200809L or greater, or
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.BR _XOPEN_SOURCE
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is defined with the value 700 or greater.
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If none of the aforementioned macros are defined,
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then the nanosecond values are exposed with names of the form
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.IR st_atimensec .
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On file systems that do not support subsecond timestamps,
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these nanosecond fields are returned with the value 0.
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the nanosecond fields are returned with the value 0.
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.\" As at kernel 2.6.25, XFS and JFS support nanosecond timestamps,
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.\" but ext2, ext3, and Reiserfs do not.
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.\" FIXME . SUSv4 specifies nanosecond timestamps.
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On Linux,
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.BR lstat ()
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