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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <colomar.6.4.3@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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man3/tailq.3
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man3/tailq.3
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ TAILQ_NEXT,
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TAILQ_PREV,
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TAILQ_REMOVE
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.\"TAILQ_SWAP
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\- implementation of a doubly-linked tail queue
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.B #include sys/queue.h
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@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ TAILQ_REMOVE
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.\" .PP
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.\" .BI "void TAILQ_SWAP(TAILQ_HEAD *" head1 ", TAILQ_HEAD *" head2 ", TYPE, TAILQ_ENTRY " NAME ");"
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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These macros define and operate on doubly-linked tail queues.
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.PP
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In the macro definitions,
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.I TYPE
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@ -336,11 +338,44 @@ from the tail queue.
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.\" and
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.\" .IR head2 .
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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.BR TAILQ_EMPTY ()
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returns nonzero if the queue is empty,
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and zero if the queue contains at least one entry.
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.PP
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.BR TAILQ_FIRST (),
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.BR TAILQ_LAST (),
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.BR TAILQ_NEXT (),
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and
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.BR TAILQ_PREV ()
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return a pointer to the first, last, next or previous
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.I TYPE
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structure, respectively.
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.PP
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.BR TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER ()
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returns an initializer that can be assigned to the queue
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.IR head .
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.SH CONFORMING TO
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Not in POSIX.1, POSIX.1-2001 or POSIX.1-2008.
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Present on the BSDs.
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(TAILQ functions first appeared in 4.4BSD).
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.SH BUGS
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The macros
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.BR TAILQ_FOREACH ()
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and
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.BR TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE ()
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don't allow
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.I var
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to be removed or freed within the loop,
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as it would interfere with the traversal.
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The macros
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.BR TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE ()
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and
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.BR TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE (),
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which are present on the BSDs but are not present in glibc,
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fix this limitation by allowing
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.I var
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to safely be removed from the list and freed from within the loop
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without interfering with the traversal.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.EX
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#include <stddef.h>
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@ -398,3 +433,5 @@ main(void)
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}
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.EE
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR insque (3),
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.BR queue (3)
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