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circleq.3: Add remaining details to complete the page
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <colomar.6.4.3@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ CIRCLEQ_LOOP_PREV,
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CIRCLEQ_NEXT,
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CIRCLEQ_PREV,
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CIRCLEQ_REMOVE
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\- implementation of a double-linked circular queue
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.B #include <sys/queue.h>
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@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ CIRCLEQ_REMOVE
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.PP
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.BI "void CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(CIRCLEQ_HEAD *" head ", TYPE *" elm ", CIRCLEQ_ENTRY " NAME ");"
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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These macros define and operate on doubly-linked circular queues.
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.PP
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In the macro definitions,
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.I TYPE
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is the name of a user-defined structure,
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@ -252,11 +255,44 @@ removes the element
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.I elm
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from the circular queue.
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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.BR CIRCLEQ_EMPTY ()
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returns nonzero if the queue is empty,
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and zero if the queue contains at least one entry.
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.PP
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.BR CIRCLEQ_FIRST (),
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.BR CIRCLEQ_LAST (),
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.BR CIRCLEQ_NEXT (),
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and
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.BR CIRCLEQ_PREV ()
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return a pointer to the first, last, next or previous
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.I CIRCLEQ_ENTRY
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structure, respectively.
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.PP
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.BR CIRCLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER ()
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returns an initializer that can be assigned to the queue
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.IR head .
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.SH CONFORMING TO
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Not in POSIX.1, POSIX.1-2001 or POSIX.1-2008.
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Present on the BSDs
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(CIRCLEQ macros first appeared in 4.4BSD).
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.SH BUGS
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The macros
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.BR CIRCLEQ_FOREACH ()
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and
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.BR CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_REVERSE ()
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don't allow
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.I var
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to be removed or freed within the loop,
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as it would interfere with the traversal.
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The macros
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.BR CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE ()
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and
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.BR CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE (),
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which are present on the BSDs but are not present in glibc,
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fix this limitation by allowing
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.I var
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to safely be removed from the list and freed from within the loop
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without interfering with the traversal.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.EX
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#include <stddef.h>
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@ -314,3 +350,5 @@ main(void)
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}
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.EE
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR insque (3),
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.BR queue (3)
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