LDP
/
man-pages
mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
0
1
Fork 0
Code Releases Activity

ctime.3, drand48.3, fmtmsg.3, getnameinfo.3, gsignal.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, cciss.4, console_codes.4, sd.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, proc.5, charsets.7, cpuset.7, pty.7, suffixes.7, udplite.7, unix.7: Use en-dash for ranges 

Based on a patch by Bjarni Ingi Gislason.

Reported-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Kerrisk 2017-08-19 22:01:55 +02:00
parent d2fdb1e30a
commit 9bc87ed07a
19 changed files with 91 additions and 91 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

16
man3/ctime.3
View File

@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ in the structure \fItm\fP, which is defined in \fI<time.h>\fP as follows:
.in +4n
.EX
struct tm {
int tm_sec; /* Seconds (0-60) */
int tm_min; /* Minutes (0-59) */
int tm_hour; /* Hours (0-23) */
int tm_mday; /* Day of the month (1-31) */
int tm_mon; /* Month (0-11) */
int tm_year; /* Year - 1900 */
int tm_wday; /* Day of the week (0-6, Sunday = 0) */
int tm_yday; /* Day in the year (0-365, 1 Jan = 0) */
int tm_sec; /* Seconds (0\-60) */
int tm_min; /* Minutes (0\-59) */
int tm_hour; /* Hours (0\-23) */
int tm_mday; /* Day of the month (1\-31) */
int tm_mon; /* Month (0\-11) */
int tm_year; /* Year \- 1900 */
int tm_wday; /* Day of the week (0\-6, Sunday = 0) */
int tm_yday; /* Day in the year (0\-365, 1 Jan = 0) */
int tm_isdst; /* Daylight saving time */
};
.EE

4
man3/drand48.3
View File

@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ and
.IR c .
Array argument
elements
.I param[0-2]
.I param[0\-2]
specify
.IR Xi ,
.I param[3-5]
.I param[3\-5]
specify
.IR a ,
and

2
man3/fmtmsg.3
View File

@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ severity-keyword,level,printstring
then
.BR fmtmsg ()
will also accept the indicated values for the level (in addition to
the standard levels 0-4), and use the indicated printstring when
the standard levels 0\(en4), and use the indicated printstring when
such a level occurs.
.PP
The severity-keyword part is not used by

2
man3/getnameinfo.3
View File

@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ If set, then an error is returned if the hostname cannot be determined.
.B NI_DGRAM
If set, then the service is datagram (UDP) based rather than
stream (TCP) based.
This is required for the few ports (512-514)
This is required for the few ports (512\(en514)
that have different services for UDP and TCP.
.TP
.B NI_NOFQDN

2
man3/gsignal.3
View File

@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ the action function with argument
and returns the value returned by that function.
The range of possible values
.I signum
varies (often 1-15 or 1-17).
varies (often 1\(en15 or 1\(en17).
.SH ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
.BR attributes (7).

2
man3/strftime.3
View File

@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ and
.B %g
Like
.BR %G ,
but without century, that is, with a 2-digit year (00-99). (TZ)
but without century, that is, with a 2-digit year (00\(en99). (TZ)
(Calculated from
.IR tm_year ,
.IR tm_yday ,

10
man3/strptime.3
View File

@ -346,9 +346,9 @@ field if any of the year, month, or day elements changed.
The \(aqy\(aq (year in century) specification is taken to specify a year
.\" in the 20th century by libc4 and libc5.
.\" It is taken to be a year
in the range 1950-2049 by glibc 2.0.
in the range 1950\(en2049 by glibc 2.0.
It is taken to be a year in
1969-2068 since glibc 2.1.
1969\(en2068 since glibc 2.1.
.\" In libc4 and libc5 the code for %I is broken (fixed in glibc;
.\" %OI was fixed in glibc 2.2.4).
.SS Glibc notes
@ -368,17 +368,17 @@ the ISO 8601 date format.
.TP
.B %g
The year corresponding to the ISO week number, but without the century
(0-99).
(0\(en99).
.TP
.B %G
The year corresponding to the ISO week number.
(For example, 1991.)
.TP
.B %u
The day of the week as a decimal number (1-7, where Monday = 1).
The day of the week as a decimal number (1\(en7, where Monday = 1).
.TP
.B %V
The ISO 8601:1988 week number as a decimal number (1-53).
The ISO 8601:1988 week number as a decimal number (1\(en53).
If the week (starting on Monday) containing 1 January has four or more days
in the new year, then it is considered week 1.
Otherwise, it is the last week

12
man4/cciss.4
View File

@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Minor numbers:
b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
|----+----| |----+----|
| |
| +-------- Partition ID (0=wholedev, 1-15 partition)
| +-------- Partition ID (0=wholedev, 1\-15 partition)
|
+-------------------- Logical Volume number
.PP
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ The device naming scheme is:
.fi
.SS Files in /proc
The files
.I /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0-9]+
.I /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0\-9]+
contain information about
the configuration of each controller.
For example:
@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ For example:
$ \fBcd /proc/driver/cciss\fP
$ \fBls -l\fP
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010-09-10 10:38 cciss0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010-09-10 10:38 cciss1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010-09-10 10:38 cciss2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010\-09\-10 10:38 cciss0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010\-09\-10 10:38 cciss1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2010\-09\-10 10:38 cciss2
$ \fBcat cciss2\fP
cciss2: HP Smart Array P800 Controller
Board ID: 0x3223103c
@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ For example:
.PP
.in +4n
.EX
for x in /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0-9]*
for x in /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0\-9]*
do
echo "engage scsi" > $x
done

6
man4/console_codes.4
View File

@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ according to the mapping table) it has one of the 14 codes
1b (ESC), 7f (DEL).
One can set a "display control characters" mode (see below),
and allow 07, 09, 0b, 18, 1a, 7f to be displayed as glyphs.
On the other hand, in UTF-8 mode all codes 00-1f are regarded
On the other hand, in UTF-8 mode all codes 00\(en1f are regarded
as control characters, regardless of any "display control characters"
mode.
.PP
@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ ESC ] OSC T{
(Should be: Operating system command)
ESC ] P \fInrrggbb\fP: set palette, with parameter
given in 7 hexadecimal digits after the final P :-(.
Here \fIn\fP is the color (0-15), and \fIrrggbb\fP indicates
the red/green/blue values (0-255).
Here \fIn\fP is the color (0\(en15), and \fIrrggbb\fP indicates
the red/green/blue values (0\(en255).
ESC ] R: reset palette
T}
.TE

2
man4/sd.4
View File

@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ partition 0 is the whole drive
.IP
partitions 1\(en4 are the DOS "primary" partitions
.IP
partitions 5-8 are the DOS "extended" (or "logical") partitions
partitions 5\(en8 are the DOS "extended" (or "logical") partitions
.PP
For example,
.I /dev/sda

2
man4/sk98lin.4
View File

@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ Interrupt moderation should be used when the driver has to
handle one or more interfaces with a high network load,
which\(emas a consequence\(emleads also to a high CPU utilization.
When moderation is applied in such high network load situations,
CPU load might be reduced by 20-30% on slow computers.
CPU load might be reduced by 20\(en30% on slow computers.
.IP
Note that the drawback of using interrupt moderation is an increase of
the round-trip-time (RTT), due to the queuing and serving of

6
man4/st.4
View File

@ -675,12 +675,12 @@ If the value is zero, the cleaning
bit is always zero.
If the value is one, the TapeAlert data defined
in the SCSI-3 standard is used (not yet implemented).
Values 2-17 are
Values 2\(en17 are
reserved.
If the lowest eight bits are >= 18, bits from the extended
sense data are used.
The bits 9-16 specify a mask to select the bits
to look at and the bits 17-23 specify the bit pattern to look for.
The bits 9\(en16 specify a mask to select the bits
to look at and the bits 17\(en23 specify the bit pattern to look for.
If the bit pattern is zero, one or more bits under the mask indicate
the cleaning request.
If the pattern is nonzero, the pattern must match

54
man5/proc.5
View File

@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ This means that
.IR /proc/[pid]
entries can no longer be used to discover the PIDs on the system.
This doesn't hide the fact that a process with a specific PID value exists
(it can be learned by other means, for example, by "kill -0 $PID"),
(it can be learned by other means, for example, by "kill \-0 $PID"),
but it hides a process's UID and GID,
which could otherwise be learned by employing
.BR stat (2)
@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ Here is an example, with the output wrapped and reformatted to fit on an 80-colu
.EX
.RB "#" " ls -l /proc/self/map_files/"
lr\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-. 1 root root 64 Apr 16 21:31
3252e00000\-3252e20000 \-> /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so
3252e00000\-3252e20000 \-> /usr/lib64/ld\-2.15.so
\&...
.EE
.in
@ -1060,25 +1060,25 @@ The format of the file is:
.in 4n
.EX
.I "address perms offset dev inode pathname"
00400000-00452000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00651000-00652000 r--p 00051000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00652000-00655000 rw-p 00052000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00e03000-00e24000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
00e24000-011f7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
00400000\-00452000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00651000\-00652000 r--p 00051000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00652000\-00655000 rw-p 00052000 08:02 173521 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
00e03000\-00e24000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
00e24000\-011f7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
\&...
35b1800000-35b1820000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so
35b1a1f000-35b1a20000 r--p 0001f000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so
35b1a20000-35b1a21000 rw-p 00020000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so
35b1a21000-35b1a22000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
35b1c00000-35b1dac000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so
35b1dac000-35b1fac000 ---p 001ac000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so
35b1fac000-35b1fb0000 r--p 001ac000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so
35b1fb0000-35b1fb2000 rw-p 001b0000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so
35b1800000\-35b1820000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld\-2.15.so
35b1a1f000\-35b1a20000 r--p 0001f000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld\-2.15.so
35b1a20000\-35b1a21000 rw-p 00020000 08:02 135522 /usr/lib64/ld\-2.15.so
35b1a21000\-35b1a22000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
35b1c00000\-35b1dac000 r-xp 00000000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc\-2.15.so
35b1dac000\-35b1fac000 ---p 001ac000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc\-2.15.so
35b1fac000\-35b1fb0000 r--p 001ac000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc\-2.15.so
35b1fb0000\-35b1fb2000 rw-p 001b0000 08:02 135870 /usr/lib64/libc\-2.15.so
\&...
f2c6ff8c000-7f2c7078c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:986]
f2c6ff8c000\-7f2c7078c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:986]
\&...
7fffb2c0d000-7fffb2c2e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fffb2d48000-7fffb2d49000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
7fffb2c0d000\-7fffb2c2e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fffb2d48000\-7fffb2d49000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
.EE
.in
.IP
@ -1474,7 +1474,7 @@ If set, the page is in swap space
61 (since Linux 3.5)
The page is a file-mapped page or a shared anonymous page.
.TP
60-56 (since Linux 3.11)
60\(en56 (since Linux 3.11)
Zero
.\" Not quite true; see commit 541c237c0923f567c9c4cabb8a81635baadc713f
.TP
@ -1483,17 +1483,17 @@ PTE is soft-dirty
(see the kernel source file
.IR Documentation/vm/soft-dirty.txt ).
.TP
54-0
54\(en0
If the page is present in RAM (bit 63), then these bits
provide the page frame number, which can be used to index
.IR /proc/kpageflags
and
.IR /proc/kpagecount .
If the page is present in swap (bit 62),
then bits 4-0 give the swap type, and bits 54-5 encode the swap offset.
then bits 4\(en0 give the swap type, and bits 54\(en5 encode the swap offset.
.RE
.IP
Before Linux 3.11, bits 60-55 were
Before Linux 3.11, bits 60\(en55 were
used to encode the base-2 log of the page size.
.IP
To employ
@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ For each mapping there is a series of lines such as the following:
.IP
.in +4n
.EX
00400000-0048a000 r-xp 00000000 fd:03 960637 /bin/bash
00400000\-0048a000 r\-xp 00000000 fd:03 960637 /bin/bash
Size: 552 kB
Rss: 460 kB
Pss: 100 kB
@ -2586,10 +2586,10 @@ For most clocks, this is a number that matches one of the user-space
constants exposed via
.IR <time.h> .
.B CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
timers display with a value of -6
timers display with a value of \-6
in this field.
.B CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID
timers display with a value of -2
timers display with a value of \-2
in this field.
.RE
.IP
@ -2955,7 +2955,7 @@ file is present only if the
.B CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
kernel configuration option is enabled.
.TP
.IR /proc/ksyms " (Linux 1.1.23-2.5.47)"
.IR /proc/ksyms " (Linux 1.1.23\(em2.5.47)"
See
.IR /proc/kallsyms .
.TP
@ -3960,7 +3960,7 @@ and the "free file handles" value is always zero.
.TP
.IR /proc/sys/fs/inode-max " (only present until Linux 2.2)"
This file contains the maximum number of in-memory inodes.
This value should be 3-4 times larger
This value should be 3\(em4 times larger
than the value in
.IR file-max ,
since \fIstdin\fP, \fIstdout\fP

12
man7/charsets.7
View File

@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ still renders properly on modern UTF-8 using systems.
.SS ISO 8859
ISO 8859 is a series of 15 8-bit character sets, all of which have ASCII
in their low (7-bit) half, invisible control characters in positions
128 to 159, and 96 fixed-width graphics in positions 160-255.
128 to 159, and 96 fixed-width graphics in positions 160\(em255.
.PP
Of these, the most important is ISO 8859-1
("Latin Alphabet No .1" / Latin-1).
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ Chinese.
(Big5 is both a character set and an encoding.)
It is a superset of ASCII.
Non-ASCII characters are expressed in two bytes.
Bytes 0xa1-0xfe are used as leading bytes for two-byte characters.
Bytes 0xa1\(em0xfe are used as leading bytes for two-byte characters.
Big5 and its extension were widely used in Taiwan and Hong Kong.
It is not ISO 2022 compliant.
.\" Thanks to Tomohiro KUBOTA for the following sections about
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ JIS X 0208 is a Japanese national standard character set.
Though there are some more Japanese national standard character sets (like
JIS X 0201, JIS X 0212, and JIS X 0213), this is the most important one.
Characters are mapped into a 94x94 two-byte matrix,
whose each byte is in the range 0x21-0x7e.
whose each byte is in the range 0x21\(em0x7e.
Note that JIS X 0208 is a character set, not an encoding.
This means that JIS X 0208
itself is not used for expressing text data.
@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ character set for codes with high bit one (initially G1).
Each graphic character set has 94 or 96 characters, and is
essentially a 7-bit character set.
It uses codes either
040-0177 (041-0176) or 0240-0377 (0241-0376).
G0 always has size 94 and uses codes 041-0176.
040\(em0177 (041\(em0176) or 0240\(em0377 (0241\(em0376).
G0 always has size 94 and uses codes 041\(em0176.
.PP
Switching between character sets is done using the shift functions
\fB^N\fP (SO or LS1), \fB^O\fP (SI or LS0), ESC n (LS2), ESC o (LS3),
@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ are equivalent to ESC \- xx, ESC . xx, ESC / xx, respectively.
TIS-620 is a Thai national standard character set and a superset
of ASCII.
In the same fashion as the ISO 8859 series, Thai characters are mapped into
0xa1-0xfe.
0xa1\(em0xfe.
.SS Unicode
Unicode (ISO 10646) is a standard which aims to unambiguously represent
every character in every human language.

28
man7/cpuset.7
View File

@ -379,9 +379,9 @@ as shown in the following example:
.in +4n
.EX
Cpus_allowed: ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff,ffffffff
Cpus_allowed_list: 0-127
Cpus_allowed_list: 0\-127
Mems_allowed: ffffffff,ffffffff
Mems_allowed_list: 0-63
Mems_allowed_list: 0\-63
.EE
.RE
.PP
@ -888,8 +888,8 @@ Examples of the \fBMask Format\fR:
00000001 # just bit 0 set
40000000,00000000,00000000 # just bit 94 set
00000001,00000000,00000000 # just bit 64 set
000000ff,00000000 # bits 32-39 set
00000000,000e3862 # 1,5,6,11-13,17-19 set
000000ff,00000000 # bits 32\-39 set
00000000,000e3862 # 1,5,6,11\-13,17\-19 set
.EE
.in
.PP
@ -917,8 +917,8 @@ Examples of the \fBList Format\fR:
.PP
.in +4n
.EX
0-4,9 # bits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 9 set
0-2,7,12-14 # bits 0, 1, 2, 7, 12, 13, and 14 set
0\-4,9 # bits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 9 set
0\-2,7,12\-14 # bits 0, 1, 2, 7, 12, 13, and 14 set
.EE
.in
.\" ================== RULES ==================
@ -1394,7 +1394,7 @@ and then attach the current shell to that cpuset.
.RB "$" " cd /dev/cpuset"
.RB "$" " mkdir Charlie"
.RB "$" " cd Charlie"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 2-3 > cpuset.cpus"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 2\-3 > cpuset.cpus"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 1 > cpuset.mems"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo $$ > tasks"
# The current shell is now running in cpuset Charlie
@ -1413,14 +1413,14 @@ perform the following steps.
.IP 1) 4
Let's say we want to move the job in cpuset
.I alpha
(CPUs 4-7 and memory nodes 2-3) to a new cpuset
(CPUs 4\(en7 and memory nodes 2\(en3) to a new cpuset
.I beta
(CPUs 16-19 and memory nodes 8-9).
(CPUs 16\(en19 and memory nodes 8\(en9).
.IP 2)
First create the new cpuset
.IR beta .
.IP 3)
Then allow CPUs 16-19 and memory nodes 8-9 in
Then allow CPUs 16\(en19 and memory nodes 8\(en9 in
.IR beta .
.IP 4)
Then enable
@ -1441,8 +1441,8 @@ The following sequence of commands accomplishes this.
.RB "$" " cd /dev/cpuset"
.RB "$" " mkdir beta"
.RB "$" " cd beta"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 16-19 > cpuset.cpus"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 8-9 > cpuset.mems"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 16\-19 > cpuset.cpus"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 8\-9 > cpuset.mems"
.RB "$" " /bin/echo 1 > cpuset.memory_migrate"
.RB "$" " while read i; do /bin/echo $i; done < ../alpha/tasks > tasks"
.EE
@ -1452,8 +1452,8 @@ The above should move any processes in
.I alpha
to
.IR beta ,
and any memory held by these processes on memory nodes 2-3 to memory
nodes 8-9, respectively.
and any memory held by these processes on memory nodes 2\(en3 to memory
nodes 8\(en9, respectively.
.PP
Notice that the last step of the above sequence did not do:
.PP

8
man7/pty.7
View File

@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ names of the form
(master) and
.I /dev/ttyXY
(slave),
where X is a letter from the 16-character set [p-za-e],
and Y is a letter from the 16-character set [0-9a-f].
where X is a letter from the 16-character set [p\-za\-e],
and Y is a letter from the 16-character set [0\-9a\-f].
(The precise range of letters in these two sets varies across UNIX
implementations.)
For example,
@ -138,10 +138,10 @@ for "pty" in the name of the master) can then be opened.
.I /dev/pts/*
(UNIX 98 slave devices)
.br
.I /dev/pty[p-za-e][0-9a-f]
.I /dev/pty[p\-za\-e][0\-9a\-f]
(BSD master devices)
.br
.I /dev/tty[p-za-e][0-9a-f]
.I /dev/tty[p\-za\-e][0\-9a\-f]
(BSD slave devices)
.SH NOTES
A description of the

10
man7/suffixes.7
View File

@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ Suffix File type
.S assembler source with \fBcpp\fP(1) directives
.Y file compressed using yabba
.Z file compressed using \fBcompress\fP(1)
.[0-9]+gf TeX generic font files
.[0-9]+pk TeX packed font files
.[1-9] manual page for the corresponding section
.[1-9][a-z] manual page for section plus subsection
.[0-\9]+gf TeX generic font files
.[0\-9]+pk TeX packed font files
.[1\-9] manual page for the corresponding section
.[1\-9][a-z] manual page for section plus subsection
.a static object code library
.ad X application default resource file
.ada Ada source (may be body, spec, or combination)
@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ Suffix File type
.image bitmap source
.in configuration template, especially for GNU Autoconf
.info files for the Emacs info browser
.info-[0-9]+ split info files
.info-[0\-9]+ split info files
.ins LaTeX package install file for docstrip
.itcl itcl source code;
itcl ([incr Tcl]) is an OO extension of tcl

2
man7/udplite.7
View File

@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ This option sets the sender checksum coverage and takes an
as argument, with a checksum coverage value in the range 0..2^16-1.
.IP
A value of 0 means that the entire datagram is always covered.
Values from 1-7 are illegal (RFC\ 3828, 3.1) and are rounded up to
Values from 1\-7 are illegal (RFC\ 3828, 3.1) and are rounded up to
the minimum coverage of 8.
.IP
With regard to IPv6 jumbograms (RFC\ 2675), the UDP-Litev6 checksum

2
man7/unix.7
View File

@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ not explicitly bound to an address,
then the socket is autobound to an abstract address.
The address consists of a null byte
followed by 5 bytes in the character set
.IR [0-9a-f] .
.IR [0\-9a\-f] .
Thus, there is a limit of 2^20 autobind addresses.
(From Linux 2.1.15, when the autobind feature was added,
8 bytes were used, and the limit was thus 2^32 autobind addresses.