mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
ld.so.8: List more places in which dynamic string tokens are expanded
This happens for more than just DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH. Signed-off-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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@ -97,12 +97,41 @@ and then
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If the binary was linked with the
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.B \-z nodeflib
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linker option, this step is skipped.
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.SS Rpath token expansion
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.SS Dynamic string tokens
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.PP
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The dynamic linker
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understands certain token strings in an rpath specification
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(DT_RPATH or DT_RUNPATH).
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Those strings are substituted as follows:
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In several places, the dynamic linker expands dynamic string tokens:
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.IP o 3
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In the environment variables
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.BR LD_LIBRARY_PATH ,
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.BR LD_PRELOAD ,
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and
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.BR LD_AUDIT ,
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.IP o 3
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inside the values of the dynamic section tags
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.BR DT_NEEDED ,
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.BR DT_RPATH ,
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.BR DT_RUNPATH ,
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.BR DT_AUDIT ,
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and
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.BR DT_DEPAUDIT
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of ELF binaries,
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.IP o 3
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in the arguments to the
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.B ld.so
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command line options
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.BR \-\-audit ,
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.BR \-\-library-path ,
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and
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.B \-\-preload
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(see below), and
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.IP o 3
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in the file name arguments to the
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.BR dlopen (3)
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and
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.BR dlmopen (3)
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functions.
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.PP
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The substituted tokens are as follows.
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.TP
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.IR $ORIGIN " (or equivalently " ${ORIGIN} )
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This expands to
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@ -156,6 +185,9 @@ value in the auxiliary vector (see
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.\"
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.\" ld.so lets names be abbreviated, so $O will work for $ORIGIN;
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.\" Don't do this!!
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.PP
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Note that the dynamic string tokens have to be quoted properly when
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set from a shell, to prevent their expension as environment variables.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.BI \-\-audit " list"
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