mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
Replaced tabs with spaces
This commit is contained in:
parent
1bef0ec265
commit
7295b7eda0
4
Changes
4
Changes
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@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ bdflush.2
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mtk
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mtk
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Add <sys/kdaemon.h> header file to SYNOPSIS.
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Add <sys/kdaemon.h> header file to SYNOPSIS.
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sched_rr_get_interval.2
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mtk
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Moved timespec definition from SYNOPSIS into description.
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select_tut.2
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select_tut.2
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mtk
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mtk
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Make SYNOPSIS match select.2.
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Make SYNOPSIS match select.2.
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25
man2/msgop.2
25
man2/msgop.2
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@ -64,21 +64,16 @@ The
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.I msgp
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.I msgp
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argument is a pointer to caller-defined structure
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argument is a pointer to caller-defined structure
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of the following general form:
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of the following general form:
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.sp
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.in +0.5i
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.B
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.nf
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struct msgbuf {
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.br
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struct msgbuf {
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.B
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long mtype; /* message type, must be > 0 */
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long mtype;
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char mtext[1]; /* message data */
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/* message type, must be > 0 */
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};
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.br
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.fi
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.B
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.in -0.5i
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char mtext[1];
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.PP
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/* message data */
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.br
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.B
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};
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.sp
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The
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The
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.I mtext
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.I mtext
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field is an array (or other structure) whose size is specified by
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field is an array (or other structure) whose size is specified by
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@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ is a struct with the following elements
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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.ta 4 13 24
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siginfo_t {
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siginfo_t {
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int si_signo; /* Signal number */
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int si_signo; /* Signal number */
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int si_errno; /* An errno value */
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int si_errno; /* An errno value */
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@ -217,8 +216,8 @@ siginfo_t {
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clock_t si_stime; /* System time consumed */
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clock_t si_stime; /* System time consumed */
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sigval_t si_value; /* Signal value */
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sigval_t si_value; /* Signal value */
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int si_int; /* POSIX.1b signal */
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int si_int; /* POSIX.1b signal */
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void * si_ptr; /* POSIX.1b signal */
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void *si_ptr; /* POSIX.1b signal */
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void * si_addr; /* Memory location which caused fault */
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void *si_addr; /* Memory location which caused fault */
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int si_band; /* Band event */
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int si_band; /* Band event */
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int si_fd; /* File descriptor */
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int si_fd; /* File descriptor */
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}
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}
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@ -48,9 +48,8 @@ entries. The file \fIstream\fP must have the same format as
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.PP
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.PP
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The \fIpasswd\fP structure is defined in \fI<pwd.h>\fP as follows:
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The \fIpasswd\fP structure is defined in \fI<pwd.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.in +0.5i
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.nf
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.nf
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.ta 8n 16n 32n
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struct passwd {
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struct passwd {
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char *pw_name; /* user name */
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char *pw_name; /* user name */
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char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
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char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
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@ -60,9 +59,8 @@ struct passwd {
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char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
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char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
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char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
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char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
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};
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};
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.in -0.5i
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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The \fBfgetpwent\fP() function returns the passwd structure, or NULL if
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The \fBfgetpwent\fP() function returns the passwd structure, or NULL if
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there are no more entries or an error occurs.
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there are no more entries or an error occurs.
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@ -93,10 +93,8 @@ of size
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.PP
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.PP
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The \fImntent\fP structure is defined in \fI<mntent.h>\fP as follows:
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The \fImntent\fP structure is defined in \fI<mntent.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.in +0.5i
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.nf
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.nf
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.ne 8
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.ta 8n 16n 32n
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struct mntent {
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struct mntent {
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char *mnt_fsname; /* name of mounted file system */
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char *mnt_fsname; /* name of mounted file system */
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char *mnt_dir; /* file system path prefix */
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char *mnt_dir; /* file system path prefix */
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@ -105,9 +103,8 @@ struct mntent {
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int mnt_freq; /* dump frequency in days */
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int mnt_freq; /* dump frequency in days */
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int mnt_passno; /* pass number on parallel fsck */
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int mnt_passno; /* pass number on parallel fsck */
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};
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};
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.in -0.5i
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Since fields in the mtab and fstab files are separated by whitespace,
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Since fields in the mtab and fstab files are separated by whitespace,
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octal escapes are used to represent the four characters space (\e040),
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octal escapes are used to represent the four characters space (\e040),
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@ -66,19 +66,16 @@ The \fBendnetent\fP() function closes \fI/etc/networks\fP.
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.PP
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.PP
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The \fInetent\fP structure is defined in \fI<netdb.h>\fP as follows:
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The \fInetent\fP structure is defined in \fI<netdb.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.in +0.5i
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.nf
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.nf
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.ne 6
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.ta 8n 16n 34n
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struct netent {
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struct netent {
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char *n_name; /* official network name */
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char *n_name; /* official network name */
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char **n_aliases; /* alias list */
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char **n_aliases; /* alias list */
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int n_addrtype; /* net address type */
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int n_addrtype; /* net address type */
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unsigned long int n_net; /* network number */
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unsigned long n_net; /* network number */
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}
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}
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.in -0.5i
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.PP
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.PP
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The members of the \fInetent\fP structure are:
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The members of the \fInetent\fP structure are:
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.TP
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.TP
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@ -65,18 +65,15 @@ The \fBendprotoent\fP() function closes \fI/etc/protocols\fP.
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.PP
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.PP
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The \fIprotoent\fP structure is defined in \fI<netdb.h>\fP as follows:
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The \fIprotoent\fP structure is defined in \fI<netdb.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.in +0.5i
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.nf
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.nf
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.ne 5
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.ta 8n 16n 32n
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struct protoent {
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struct protoent {
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char *p_name; /* official protocol name */
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char *p_name; /* official protocol name */
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char **p_aliases; /* alias list */
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char **p_aliases; /* alias list */
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int p_proto; /* protocol number */
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int p_proto; /* protocol number */
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}
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}
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.in -0.5i
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.PP
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.PP
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The members of the \fIprotoent\fP structure are:
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The members of the \fIprotoent\fP structure are:
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.TP
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.TP
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@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ The \fIpasswd\fP structure is defined in \fI<pwd.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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.ta 8n 16n 32n
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struct passwd {
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struct passwd {
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char *pw_name; /* user name */
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char *pw_name; /* user name */
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char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
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char *pw_passwd; /* user password */
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@ -60,7 +59,6 @@ struct passwd {
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char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
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char *pw_dir; /* home directory */
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char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
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char *pw_shell; /* shell program */
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};
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};
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.RE
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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.SH "RETURN VALUE"
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@ -74,15 +74,12 @@ The \fIservent\fP structure is defined in \fI<netdb.h>\fP as follows:
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.sp
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.sp
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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.ne 6
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.ta 8n 16n 32n
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struct servent {
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struct servent {
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char *s_name; /* official service name */
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char *s_name; /* official service name */
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char **s_aliases; /* alias list */
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char **s_aliases; /* alias list */
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int s_port; /* port number */
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int s_port; /* port number */
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char *s_proto; /* protocol to use */
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char *s_proto; /* protocol to use */
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}
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}
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.ta
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.RE
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.PP
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.PP
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@ -71,12 +71,14 @@ the hash table so that a new table can be constructed.
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.PP
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.PP
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The argument \fIitem\fP is of type \fBENTRY\fP, which is a typedef defined in
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The argument \fIitem\fP is of type \fBENTRY\fP, which is a typedef defined in
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\fI<search.h>\fP and includes these elements:
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\fI<search.h>\fP and includes these elements:
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.RS
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.sp
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.sp
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.nf
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.nf
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typedef struct entry {
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typedef struct entry {
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char *\fIkey\fP;
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char *\fIkey\fP;
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void *\fIdata\fP;
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void *\fIdata\fP;
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} ENTRY;
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} ENTRY;
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.RE
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.fi
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.fi
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.sp
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.sp
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The field \fIkey\fP points to the null-terminated string which is the
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The field \fIkey\fP points to the null-terminated string which is the
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ then two additional arguments must be supplied.
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The
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The
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.I mode
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.I mode
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argument specifies the permissions to be placed on the new queue,
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argument specifies the permissions to be placed on the new queue,
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as for
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as for
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.BR open (2).
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.BR open (2).
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The permissions settings are masked against the process umask.
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The permissions settings are masked against the process umask.
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The
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The
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@ -155,13 +155,17 @@ the position in the argument list of the desired argument, indexed starting
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from 1. Thus,
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from 1. Thus,
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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printf("%*d", width, num);
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printf("%*d", width, num);
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
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.RE
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and
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and
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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printf("%2$*1$d", width, num);
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printf("%2$*1$d", width, num);
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|
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
|
.RE
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are equivalent. The second style allows repeated references to the
|
are equivalent. The second style allows repeated references to the
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|
@ -711,6 +715,7 @@ specification is `%%'.
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To print \*(Pi to five decimal places:
|
To print \*(Pi to five decimal places:
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
|
.nf
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|
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#include <math.h>
|
#include <math.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
|
#include <stdio.h>
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fprintf(stdout, "pi = %.5f\en", 4 * atan(1.0));
|
fprintf(stdout, "pi = %.5f\en", 4 * atan(1.0));
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|
@ -725,6 +730,7 @@ and
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are pointers to strings:
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are pointers to strings:
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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fprintf(stdout, "%s, %s %d, %.2d:%.2d\en",
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fprintf(stdout, "%s, %s %d, %.2d:%.2d\en",
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weekday, month, day, hour, min);
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weekday, month, day, hour, min);
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@ -736,9 +742,11 @@ Hence, an internationalized version must be able to print
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the arguments in an order specified by the format:
|
the arguments in an order specified by the format:
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.RS
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.RS
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.nf
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.nf
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|
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#include <stdio.h>
|
#include <stdio.h>
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fprintf(stdout, format,
|
fprintf(stdout, format,
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weekday, month, day, hour, min);
|
weekday, month, day, hour, min);
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|
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.fi
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.fi
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.RE
|
.RE
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where
|
where
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|
@ -755,12 +763,14 @@ To allocate a sufficiently large string and print into it
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(code correct for both glibc 2.0 and glibc 2.1):
|
(code correct for both glibc 2.0 and glibc 2.1):
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.RS
|
.RS
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.nf
|
.nf
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|
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#include <stdio.h>
|
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
|
#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
|
#include <stdarg.h>
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|
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char *
|
char *
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make_message(const char *fmt, ...) {
|
make_message(const char *fmt, ...)
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|
{
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/* Guess we need no more than 100 bytes. */
|
/* Guess we need no more than 100 bytes. */
|
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int n, size = 100;
|
int n, size = 100;
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char *p, *np;
|
char *p, *np;
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|
|
|
@ -205,7 +205,9 @@ with each format character based on the type.
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#include <stdio.h>
|
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
|
#include <stdarg.h>
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|
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void foo(char *fmt, ...) {
|
void
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|
foo(char *fmt, ...)
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|
{
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va_list ap;
|
va_list ap;
|
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int d;
|
int d;
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char c, *s;
|
char c, *s;
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|
@ -254,7 +256,10 @@ The historic setup is:
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.nf
|
.nf
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#include <varargs.h>
|
#include <varargs.h>
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|
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void foo(va_alist) va_dcl {
|
void
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|
foo(va_alist)
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|
va_dcl
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|
{
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va_list ap;
|
va_list ap;
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|
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va_start(ap);
|
va_start(ap);
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|
|
|
@ -310,14 +310,17 @@ Of course programmers are encouraged to use %c, it gives the preferred
|
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date and time representation. One meets all kinds of strange obfuscations
|
date and time representation. One meets all kinds of strange obfuscations
|
||||||
to circumvent this gcc problem. A relatively clean one is to add an
|
to circumvent this gcc problem. A relatively clean one is to add an
|
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intermediate function
|
intermediate function
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.RS
|
.in +0.5i
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size_t my_strftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *fmt,
|
.nf
|
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const struct tm *tm) {
|
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.br
|
size_t
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|
my_strftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *fmt,
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|
const struct tm *tm)
|
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|
{
|
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return strftime(s, max, fmt, tm);
|
return strftime(s, max, fmt, tm);
|
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.br
|
|
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}
|
}
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.RE
|
.fi
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|
.in -0.5i
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.SH EXAMPLE
|
.SH EXAMPLE
|
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The program below can be used to experiment with
|
The program below can be used to experiment with
|
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.BR strftime ().
|
.BR strftime ().
|
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|
|
|
@ -226,7 +226,9 @@ For example, the following shell command line would change
|
||||||
the normal root device to
|
the normal root device to
|
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.IR /dev/hdb1 :
|
.IR /dev/hdb1 :
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.nf
|
.nf
|
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|
|
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echo 0x365 >/proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev
|
echo 0x365 >/proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev
|
||||||
|
|
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.fi
|
.fi
|
||||||
For a NFS example, the following shell command lines would change the
|
For a NFS example, the following shell command lines would change the
|
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normal root device to the NFS directory
|
normal root device to the NFS directory
|
||||||
|
@ -234,6 +236,7 @@ normal root device to the NFS directory
|
||||||
on a local networked NFS server with IP number 193.8.232.7 for a system with
|
on a local networked NFS server with IP number 193.8.232.7 for a system with
|
||||||
IP number 193.8.232.7 and named 'idefix':
|
IP number 193.8.232.7 and named 'idefix':
|
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.nf
|
.nf
|
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|
|
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echo /var/nfsroot >/proc/sys/kernel/nfs-root-name
|
echo /var/nfsroot >/proc/sys/kernel/nfs-root-name
|
||||||
echo 193.8.232.2:193.8.232.7::255.255.255.0:idefix \\
|
echo 193.8.232.2:193.8.232.7::255.255.255.0:idefix \\
|
||||||
>/proc/sys/kernel/nfs-root-addrs
|
>/proc/sys/kernel/nfs-root-addrs
|
||||||
|
|
10
man5/hosts.5
10
man5/hosts.5
|
@ -76,11 +76,11 @@ network is not connected to the Internet, DNS offers little
|
||||||
advantage.
|
advantage.
|
||||||
.SH EXAMPLE
|
.SH EXAMPLE
|
||||||
.nf
|
.nf
|
||||||
127.0.0.1 localhost
|
127.0.0.1 localhost
|
||||||
192.168.1.10 foo.mydomain.org foo
|
192.168.1.10 foo.mydomain.org foo
|
||||||
192.168.1.13 bar.mydomain.org bar
|
192.168.1.13 bar.mydomain.org bar
|
||||||
146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master
|
146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master
|
||||||
209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org
|
209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org
|
||||||
.fi
|
.fi
|
||||||
.SH "NOTE"
|
.SH "NOTE"
|
||||||
Modifications to this file normally take effect immediately,
|
Modifications to this file normally take effect immediately,
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ these structures are defined as follows:
|
||||||
.in +.5i
|
.in +.5i
|
||||||
.sp
|
.sp
|
||||||
.nf
|
.nf
|
||||||
.ta .5i +\w'unsigned int\0\0'u
|
|
||||||
struct ttinfo {
|
struct ttinfo {
|
||||||
long tt_gmtoff;
|
long tt_gmtoff;
|
||||||
int tt_isdst;
|
int tt_isdst;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ They take a pointer to a
|
||||||
as their parameter.
|
as their parameter.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.nf
|
.nf
|
||||||
.ta 4 20 33
|
|
||||||
struct arpreq {
|
struct arpreq {
|
||||||
struct sockaddr arp_pa; /* protocol address */
|
struct sockaddr arp_pa; /* protocol address */
|
||||||
struct sockaddr arp_ha; /* hardware address */
|
struct sockaddr arp_ha; /* hardware address */
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ a node number, and a port number.
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
.RS
|
.RS
|
||||||
.nf
|
.nf
|
||||||
.ta 4n 20n 32n
|
|
||||||
struct at_addr {
|
struct at_addr {
|
||||||
u_short s_net;
|
u_short s_net;
|
||||||
u_char s_node;
|
u_char s_node;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -44,12 +44,10 @@ recommendation X.121.
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
.RS
|
.RS
|
||||||
.nf
|
.nf
|
||||||
.ta 4n 18n 32n
|
|
||||||
struct sockaddr_x25 {
|
struct sockaddr_x25 {
|
||||||
sa_family_t sx25_family; /* must be AF_X25 */
|
sa_family_t sx25_family; /* must be AF_X25 */
|
||||||
x25_address sx25_addr; /* X.121 Address */
|
x25_address sx25_addr; /* X.121 Address */
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
.ta
|
|
||||||
.fi
|
.fi
|
||||||
.RE
|
.RE
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue