mirror of https://github.com/mkerrisk/man-pages
chmod.2: Clarify terminology (file mode versus file permission bits)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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man2/chmod.2
12
man2/chmod.2
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@ -83,19 +83,21 @@ The
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.BR chmod ()
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.BR chmod ()
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and
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and
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.BR fchmod ()
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.BR fchmod ()
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system calls change the permissions of a file.
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system calls change a files mode bits.
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They differ only in how the file is specified:
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(The file mode consists of the file permission bits plus the set-user-ID,
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set-group-ID, and sticky bits.)
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These system calls differ only in how the file is specified:
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.IP * 2
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.IP * 2
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.BR chmod ()
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.BR chmod ()
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changes the permissions of the file specified whose pathname is given in
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changes the mode of the file specified whose pathname is given in
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.IR pathname ,
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.IR pathname ,
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which is dereferenced if it is a symbolic link.
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which is dereferenced if it is a symbolic link.
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.IP *
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.IP *
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.BR fchmod ()
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.BR fchmod ()
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changes the permissions of the file referred to by the open file descriptor
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changes the mode of the file referred to by the open file descriptor
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.IR fd .
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.IR fd .
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.PP
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.PP
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The new file permissions are specified in
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The new file mode is specified in
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.IR mode ,
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.IR mode ,
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which is a bit mask created by ORing together zero or
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which is a bit mask created by ORing together zero or
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more of the following:
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more of the following:
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