aio_suspend.3: Various additions and rewordings.

Give some arguments more meaningful names.
More explicitly describe the 'nitems' argument.
Explicitly note that return is immediate if an I/O operation
has already completed.
Note that aio_error(3) should be used to scan the aiocb list
after a successful return.
Add references to other relevant pages.
Various other pieces rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Kerrisk 2010-10-02 16:17:49 +02:00
parent 898d27b493
commit 0cae8d0c85
1 changed files with 57 additions and 25 deletions

View File

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
.\" Copyright (c) 2003 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
.\" and Copyright (C) 2010 Michael kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
.\"
.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
.\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
@ -28,57 +29,72 @@ aio_suspend \- wait for asynchronous I/O operation or timeout
.sp
.B "#include <aio.h>"
.sp
.BI "int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb * const " cblist [],
.BI "int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb * const " aiocb_list [],
.br
.BI " int " n ", const struct timespec *" timeout );
.BI " int " nitems ", const struct timespec *" timeout );
.sp
Link with \fI\-lrt\fP.
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.BR aio_suspend ()
function suspends the calling process until at least one of the
asynchronous I/O requests in the list
.I cblist
of length
.I n
have completed, a signal is delivered, or
function suspends the calling thread until one of the following occurs:
.IP * 3
One or more of the asynchronous I/O requests in the list
.I aiocb_list
has completed.
.IP *
A signal is delivered.
.IP *
.I timeout
is not NULL and the time interval it indicates has passed.
is not NULL and the specified time interval has passed.
(For details of the
.I timespec
structure, see
.BR nanosleep (2).)
.LP
The
.I nitems
argument specifies the number of items in
.IR aiocb_list .
Each item in the list pointed to by
.I aiocb_list
must be either NULL (and then is ignored),
or a pointer to a control block on which I/O was initiated using
.BR aio_read (3),
.BR aio_write (3),
or
.BR lio_listio (3).
(See
.BR aio (7)
for a description of the
.I aiocb
structure.)
.LP
Each item in the list must either be NULL (and then is ignored),
or a pointer to a control block on which I/O was initiated using
.BR aio_read (3),
.BR aio_write (3),
or
.BR lio_listio (3).
.LP
If
.B CLOCK_MONOTONIC
is supported, this clock is used to measure
the timeout interval.
the timeout interval (see
.BR clock_gettime (3)).
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
If this function returns after completion of one of the indicated
requests, it returns 0.
Otherwise it returns \-1 and sets
If this function returns after completion of one of the I/O
requests specified in
.IR aiocb_list ,
0 is returned.
Otherwise, \-1 is returned, and
.I errno
appropriately.
is set to indicate the error.
.SH ERRORS
.TP
.B EAGAIN
The call was ended by timeout, before any of the indicated operations
The call timed out before any of the indicated operations
had completed.
.TP
.B EINTR
The call was ended by signal; see
The call was ended by signal
(possibly the completion signal of one of the operations we were
waiting for); see
.BR signal (7).
(Possibly the completion signal of one of the operations we were
waiting for.)
.SH VERSIONS
The
.BR aio_suspend ()
@ -89,6 +105,22 @@ POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
One can achieve polling by using a non-NULL
.I timeout
that specifies a zero time interval.
If one or more of the asynchronous I/O operations specified in
.IR aiocb_list
has already completed at the time of the call to
.BR aio_suspend (),
then the call returns immediately.
To determine which I/O operations have completed
after a successful return from
.BR aio_suspend (),
use
.BR aio_error (3)
to scan the list of
.I aiocb
structures pointed to by
.IR aiocb_list .
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR aio_cancel (3),
.BR aio_error (3),