mirror of https://github.com/tLDP/LDP
57 lines
2.4 KiB
XML
57 lines
2.4 KiB
XML
<sect2>
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<title>Installation of Bash</title>
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<para>Before you attempt to install Bash, you have to check to make sure
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your distribution has the <filename>/usr/lib/libcurses.a</filename> and
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<filename>/usr/lib/libncurses.a</filename> files. If your host
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distribution is an LFS system, all files will be present if you followed
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the instructions of the book version you read exactly.</para>
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<para>If both of the files are missing, you have to install the ncurses
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development package. This package is often called something like
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<emphasis>ncurses-dev</emphasis>. If this package is already installed,
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or you just installed it, check for the two files again. Often the
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<filename>libcurses.a</filename> file is (still) missing. If so, then
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create <filename>libcurses.a</filename> as a symlink by running the
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following commands:</para>
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<para><screen><userinput>cd /usr/lib &&
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ln -s libncurses.a libcurses.a</userinput></screen></para>
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<para>Now we can continue. Install Bash by running the following
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commands:</para>
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<para><screen><userinput>./configure --enable-static-link --prefix=$LFS/usr \
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--bindir=$LFS/bin --with-curses &&
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make &&
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make install &&
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cd $LFS/bin &&
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ln -sf bash sh</userinput></screen></para>
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<para>If the make install phase ends with something along the lines of</para>
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<blockquote><screen>install-info: unknown option `--dir-file=/mnt/lfs/usr/info/dir'
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usage: install-info [--version] [--help] [--debug] [--maxwidth=nnn]
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[--section regexp title] [--infodir=xxx] [--align=nnn]
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[--calign=nnn] [--quiet] [--menuentry=xxx]
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[--info-dir=xxx]
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[--keep-old] [--description=xxx] [--test]
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[--remove] [--] filename
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make[1]: *** [install] Error 1
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make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/usr/src/bash-&bash-version;/doc'
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make: [install] Error 2 (ignored)</screen></blockquote>
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<para>then that means that you are probably using Debian, and that you have an
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old version of the texinfo package. This error is not severe by any means: the
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info pages will be installed when we recompile bash dynamically in
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chapter 6, so you can ignore it.</para>
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<para>When we tested it with the latest Debian version, the last two
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commands were executed because the install process didn't return with a
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value larger than 0. But you would do good to check if you have the
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<filename class="symlink">$LFS/bin/sh</filename> symlink on your LFS
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partition. If not, run the last two commands manually now.</para>
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</sect2>
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