LDP/LDP/guide/docbook/abs-guide/sw.sh

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#!/bin/sh
# sw.sh
# A command-line Stopwatch
# Author: Pádraig Brady
# http://www.pixelbeat.org/scripts/sw
# (Minor reformatting by ABS Guide author.)
# Used in ABS Guide with script author's permission.
# Notes:
# This script starts a few processes per lap, in addition to
# the shell loop processing, so the assumption is made that
# this takes an insignificant amount of time compared to
# the response time of humans (~.1s) (or the keyboard
# interrupt rate (~.05s)).
# '?' for splits must be entered twice if characters
# (erroneously) entered before it (on the same line).
# '?' since not generating a signal may be slightly delayed
# on heavily loaded systems.
# Lap timings on ubuntu may be slightly delayed due to:
# https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/62511
# Changes:
# V1.0, 23 Aug 2005, Initial release
# V1.1, 26 Jul 2007, Allow both splits and laps from single invocation.
# Only start timer after a key is pressed.
# Indicate lap number
# Cache programs at startup so there is less error
# due to startup delays.
# V1.2, 01 Aug 2007, Work around `date` commands that don't have
# nanoseconds.
# Use stty to change interrupt keys to space for
# laps etc.
# Ignore other input as it causes problems.
# V1.3, 01 Aug 2007, Testing release.
# V1.4, 02 Aug 2007, Various tweaks to get working under ubuntu
# and Mac OS X.
# V1.5, 27 Jun 2008, set LANG=C as got vague bug report about it.
export LANG=C
ulimit -c 0 # No coredumps from SIGQUIT.
trap '' TSTP # Ignore Ctrl-Z just in case.
save_tty=`stty -g` && trap "stty $save_tty" EXIT # Restore tty on exit.
stty quit ' ' # Space for laps rather than Ctrl-\.
stty eof '?' # ? for splits rather than Ctrl-D.
stty -echo # Don't echo input.
cache_progs() {
stty > /dev/null
date > /dev/null
grep . < /dev/null
(echo "import time" | python) 2> /dev/null
bc < /dev/null
sed '' < /dev/null
printf '1' > /dev/null
/usr/bin/time false 2> /dev/null
cat < /dev/null
}
cache_progs # To minimise startup delay.
date +%s.%N | grep -qF 'N' && use_python=1 # If `date` lacks nanoseconds.
now() {
if [ "$use_python" ]; then
echo "import time; print time.time()" 2>/dev/null | python
else
printf "%.2f" `date +%s.%N`
fi
}
fmt_seconds() {
seconds=$1
mins=`echo $seconds/60 | bc`
if [ "$mins" != "0" ]; then
seconds=`echo "$seconds - ($mins*60)" | bc`
echo "$mins:$seconds"
else
echo "$seconds"
fi
}
total() {
end=`now`
total=`echo "$end - $start" | bc`
fmt_seconds $total
}
stop() {
[ "$lapped" ] && lap "$laptime" "display"
total
exit
}
lap() {
laptime=`echo "$1" | sed -n 's/.*real[^0-9.]*\(.*\)/\1/p'`
[ ! "$laptime" -o "$laptime" = "0.00" ] && return
# Signals too frequent.
laptotal=`echo $laptime+0$laptotal | bc`
if [ "$2" = "display" ]; then
lapcount=`echo 0$lapcount+1 | bc`
laptime=`fmt_seconds $laptotal`
echo $laptime "($lapcount)"
lapped="true"
laptotal="0"
fi
}
echo -n "Space for lap | ? for split | Ctrl-C to stop | Space to start...">&2
while true; do
trap true INT QUIT # Set signal handlers.
laptime=`/usr/bin/time -p 2>&1 cat >/dev/null`
ret=$?
trap '' INT QUIT # Ignore signals within this script.
if [ $ret -eq 1 -o $ret -eq 2 -o $ret -eq 130 ]; then # SIGINT = stop
[ ! "$start" ] && { echo >&2; exit; }
stop
elif [ $ret -eq 3 -o $ret -eq 131 ]; then # SIGQUIT = lap
if [ ! "$start" ]; then
start=`now` || exit 1
echo >&2
continue
fi
lap "$laptime" "display"
else # eof = split
[ ! "$start" ] && continue
total
lap "$laptime" # Update laptotal.
fi
done
exit $?