LDP/LDP/guide/docbook/abs-guide/ex13.sh

37 lines
667 B
Bash

#!/bin/bash
a=4
b=5
# Here "a" and "b" can be treated either as integers or strings.
# There is some blurring between the arithmetic and string comparisons,
#+ since Bash variables are not strongly typed.
# Bash permits integer operations and comparisons on variables
#+ whose value consists of all-integer characters.
# Caution advised, however.
echo
if [ "$a" -ne "$b" ]
then
echo "$a is not equal to $b"
echo "(arithmetic comparison)"
fi
echo
if [ "$a" != "$b" ]
then
echo "$a is not equal to $b."
echo "(string comparison)"
# "4" != "5"
# ASCII 52 != ASCII 53
fi
# In this particular instance, both "-ne" and "!=" work.
echo
exit 0