mirror of https://github.com/tLDP/LDP
251 lines
8.3 KiB
XML
251 lines
8.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
|
%general-entities;
|
|
]>
|
|
|
|
<sect1 id="ch-system-bzip2" role="wrap">
|
|
<?dbhtml filename="bzip2.html"?>
|
|
|
|
<sect1info condition="script">
|
|
<productname>bzip2</productname>
|
|
<productnumber>&bzip2-version;</productnumber>
|
|
<address>&bzip2-url;</address>
|
|
</sect1info>
|
|
|
|
<title>Bzip2-&bzip2-version;</title>
|
|
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2">
|
|
<primary sortas="a-Bzip2">Bzip2</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
|
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
|
<title/>
|
|
|
|
<para>The Bzip2 package contains programs for compressing and decompressing
|
|
files. Compressing text files with <command>bzip2</command> yields a much
|
|
better compression percentage than with the traditional
|
|
<command>gzip</command>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<segmentedlist>
|
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
|
|
<seglistitem>
|
|
<seg>&bzip2-ch6-sbu;</seg>
|
|
<seg>&bzip2-ch6-du;</seg>
|
|
</seglistitem>
|
|
</segmentedlist>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
|
<title>Installation of Bzip2</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>Apply a patch that will install the documentation for this package:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&bzip2-docs-patch;</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<para>The following command ensures installation of symbolic links are relative:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's@\(ln -s -f \)$(PREFIX)/bin/@\1@' Makefile</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<para>Ensure the man pages are installed into the correct location:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i "s@(PREFIX)/man@(PREFIX)/share/man@g" Makefile</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<para>Prepare Bzip2 for compilation with:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="make">make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
|
|
make clean</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<title>The meaning of the make parameter:</title>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><parameter>-f Makefile-libbz2_so</parameter></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>This will cause Bzip2 to be built using a different
|
|
<filename>Makefile</filename> file, in this case the
|
|
<filename>Makefile-libbz2_so</filename> file, which creates a dynamic
|
|
<filename class="libraryfile">libbz2.so</filename> library and links
|
|
the Bzip2 utilities against it.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
<para>Compile and test the package:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<para>Install the programs:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="install">make PREFIX=/usr install</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
<para>Install the shared <command>bzip2</command> binary into the
|
|
<filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory, make
|
|
some necessary symbolic links, and clean up:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -v bzip2-shared /bin/bzip2
|
|
cp -av libbz2.so* /lib
|
|
ln -sv ../../lib/libbz2.so.1.0 /usr/lib/libbz2.so
|
|
rm -v /usr/bin/{bunzip2,bzcat,bzip2}
|
|
ln -sv bzip2 /bin/bunzip2
|
|
ln -sv bzip2 /bin/bzcat</userinput></screen>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
<sect2 id="contents-bzip2" role="content">
|
|
<title>Contents of Bzip2</title>
|
|
|
|
<segmentedlist>
|
|
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
|
|
<segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
|
|
<segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
|
|
|
|
<seglistitem>
|
|
<seg>bunzip2 (link to bzip2), bzcat (link to bzip2), bzcmp (link to
|
|
bzdiff), bzdiff, bzegrep (link to bzgrep), bzfgrep (link to bzgrep),
|
|
bzgrep, bzip2, bzip2recover, bzless (link to bzmore), and bzmore</seg>
|
|
<seg>libbz2.{a,so}</seg>
|
|
<seg>/usr/share/doc/bzip2-&bzip2-version;</seg>
|
|
</seglistitem>
|
|
</segmentedlist>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
|
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
|
<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bunzip2">
|
|
<term><command>bunzip2</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Decompresses bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bunzip2">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bunzip2">bunzip2</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzcat">
|
|
<term><command>bzcat</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Decompresses to standard output</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcat">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzcat">bzcat</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzcmp">
|
|
<term><command>bzcmp</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>cmp</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcmp">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzcmp">bzcmp</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzdiff">
|
|
<term><command>bzdiff</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>diff</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzdiff">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzdiff">bzdiff</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzegrep">
|
|
<term><command>bzegrep</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>egrep</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzegrep">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzegrep">bzegrep</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzfgrep">
|
|
<term><command>bzfgrep</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>fgrep</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzfgrep">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzfgrep">bzfgrep</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzgrep">
|
|
<term><command>bzgrep</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>grep</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzgrep">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzgrep">bzgrep</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzip2">
|
|
<term><command>bzip2</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text
|
|
compression algorithm with Huffman coding; the compression rate is
|
|
better than that achieved by more conventional compressors using
|
|
<quote>Lempel-Ziv</quote> algorithms, like <command>gzip</command></para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzip2">bzip2</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzip2recover">
|
|
<term><command>bzip2recover</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Tries to recover data from damaged bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2recover">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzip2recover">bzip2recover</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzless">
|
|
<term><command>bzless</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>less</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzless">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzless">bzless</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="bzmore">
|
|
<term><command>bzmore</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Runs <command>more</command> on bzipped files</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzmore">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-bzmore">bzmore</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="libbz2">
|
|
<term><filename class="libraryfile">libbz2</filename></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>The library implementing lossless, block-sorting data
|
|
compression, using the Burrows-Wheeler algorithm</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 libbz2">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libbz2">libbz2</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
</sect1>
|