mirror of https://github.com/tLDP/LDP
62 lines
2.5 KiB
XML
62 lines
2.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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]>
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<sect1 id="space-mounting">
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<?dbhtml filename="mounting.html"?>
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<title>Mounting the New Partition</title>
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<para>Now that a file system has been created, the partition needs to
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be made accessible. In order to do this, the partition needs to be
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mounted at a chosen mount point. For the purposes of this book, it is
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assumed that the file system is mounted under the directory specified by the
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<envar>LFS</envar> envronment variable as described in the previous section.
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</para>
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<para>Create the mount point and mount the LFS file system by running:</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
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mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable><xxx></replaceable> $LFS</userinput></screen>
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<para>Replace <replaceable><xxx></replaceable> with the designation of the LFS
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partition.</para>
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<para>If using multiple partitions for LFS (e.g., one for <filename
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class="directory">/</filename> and another for <filename
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class="directory">/usr</filename>), mount them using:</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
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mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable><xxx></replaceable> $LFS
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mkdir -v $LFS/usr
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mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable><yyy></replaceable> $LFS/usr</userinput></screen>
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<para>Replace <replaceable><xxx></replaceable> and
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<replaceable><yyy></replaceable> with the appropriate partition
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names.</para>
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<para>Ensure that this new partition is not mounted with permissions that are
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too restrictive (such as the <option>nosuid</option> or
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<option>nodev</option> options). Run the <command>mount</command> command
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without any parameters to see what options are set for the mounted LFS
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partition. If <option>nosuid</option> and/or <option>nodev</option> are set,
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the partition will need to be remounted.</para>
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<para>If you are using a <systemitem
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class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition, ensure that it is enabled
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using the <command>swapon</command> command:</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>/sbin/swapon -v /dev/<replaceable><zzz></replaceable></userinput></screen>
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<para>Replace <replaceable><zzz></replaceable> with the name of the
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<systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition.</para>
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<para>Now that there is an established place to work, it is time to
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download the packages.</para>
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</sect1>
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