LDP/LDP/guide/docbook/abs-guide/ex20.sh

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Bash

#!/bin/bash
func1 ()
{
echo This is a function.
}
declare -f # Lists the function above.
echo
declare -i var1 # var1 is an integer.
var1=2367
echo "var1 declared as $var1"
var1=var1+1 # Integer declaration eliminates the need for 'let'.
echo "var1 incremented by 1 is $var1."
# Attempt to change variable declared as integer.
echo "Attempting to change var1 to floating point value, 2367.1."
var1=2367.1 # Results in error message, with no change to variable.
echo "var1 is still $var1"
echo
declare -r var2=13.36 # 'declare' permits setting a variable property
#+ and simultaneously assigning it a value.
echo "var2 declared as $var2" # Attempt to change readonly variable.
var2=13.37 # Generates error message, and exit from script.
echo "var2 is still $var2" # This line will not execute.
exit 0 # Script will not exit here.