LDP
/
LDP
mirror of https://github.com/tLDP/LDP
0
1
Fork 0
Code Releases Activity

n

This commit is contained in:
gferg 2003-04-28 14:52:42 +00:00
parent 782946242b
commit db3cb78a34
23 changed files with 4681 additions and 0 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

431
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/fdl.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
<appendix id="gfdl">
<title id="tgfdl">GNU Free Documentation License</title>
<subtitle>Version 1.2, November 2002</subtitle>
<blockquote id="fsf-copyright">
<para>Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.</para>
</blockquote>
<sect1 id="gfdl-0"><title>PREAMBLE</title>
<para>The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or
other functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with
or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
modifications made by others.</para>
<para>This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license
designed for free software.</para>
<para>We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
free software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; it
can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-1"><title>APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS</title>
<para id="gfdl-doc">This License applies to any manual or other work, in
any medium, that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying
it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice
grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use
that work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below,
refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a
licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you
copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under
copyright law.</para>
<para id="gfdl-mod-ver">A "Modified Version" of the Document means any
work containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim,
or with modifications and/or translated into another language.</para>
<para id="gfdl-secnd-sect">A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or
a front-matter section of the Document that deals exclusively with the
relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the
Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing
that could fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the
Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may
not explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of
historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or of
legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
regarding them.</para>
<para id="gfdl-inv-sect">The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary
Sections whose titles are designated, as being those of Invariant
Sections, in the notice that says that the Document is released under
this License. If a section does not fit the above definition of
Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant. The
Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document does not
identify any Invariant Sections then there are none.</para>
<para id="gfdl-cov-text">The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of
text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the
notice that says that the Document is released under this License. A
Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at
most 25 words.</para>
<para id="gfdl-transparent">A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a
machine-readable copy, represented in a format whose specification is
available to the general public, that is suitable for revising the
document straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images
composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely
available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text
formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable
for input to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent
file format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to
thwart or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not
Transparent. An image format is not Transparent if used for any
substantial amount of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called
"Opaque".</para>
<para>Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML or
XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML,
PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of
transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats
include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
processing tools are not generally available, and the machine-generated
HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for output
purposes only.</para>
<para id="gfdl-title-page">The "Title Page" means, for a printed book,
the title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to hold,
legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page.
For works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title
Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's
title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.</para>
<para id="gfdl-entitled">A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit
of the Document whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in
parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language.
(Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as
"Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To
"Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the Document
means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according to this
definition.</para>
<para>The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice
which states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty
Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this License,
but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that
these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the
meaning of this License.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-2"><title>VERBATIM COPYING</title>
<para>You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies to
the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying
of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
</para>
<para>You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above,
and you may publicly display copies.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-3"><title>COPYING IN QUANTITY</title>
<para>If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly
have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts:
Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back
cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify you as the
publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title
with all words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add
other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited
to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and
satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other
respects.</para>
<para>If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
pages.</para>
<para>If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document
numbering more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable
Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each
Opaque copy a computer-network location from which the general
network-using public has access to download using public-standard
network protocols a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of
added material. If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably
prudent steps, when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity,
to ensure that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the
stated location until at least one year after the last time you
distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers)
of that edition to the public.</para>
<para>It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of
the Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to
give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the
Document.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-4"><title>MODIFICATIONS</title>
<para>You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document
under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you
release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the
Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing
distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever
possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the
Modified Version:</para>
<orderedlist id="gfdl-modif-cond" numeration="upperalpha">
<listitem><simpara>Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a
title distinct from that of the Document, and from those of previous
versions (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History
section of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous
version if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more
persons or entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in
the Modified Version, together with at least five of the principal
authors of the Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer
than five), unless they release you from this requirement.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>State on the Title page the name of the publisher of
the Modified Version, as the publisher.</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Add an appropriate copyright notice for your
modifications adjacent to the other copyright notices.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a
license notice giving the public permission to use the Modified
Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in the
<link linkend="gfdl-addendum">Addendum</link> below.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve in that license notice the full lists of
Invariant Sections and required Cover Texts given in the Document's
license notice.</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Include an unaltered copy of this License.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its
Title, and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new
authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title
Page. If there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document,
create one stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the
Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the
Modified Version as stated in the previous sentence.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve the network location, if any, given in the
Document for public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and
likewise the network locations given in the Document for previous
versions it was based on. These may be placed in the "History"
section. You may omit a network location for a work that was
published at least four years before the Document itself, or if the
original publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or
"Dedications", Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the
section all the substance and tone of each of the contributor
acknowledgements and/or dedications given therein.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers or the
equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements".
Such a section may not be included in the Modified Version.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled
"Endorsements" or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
</simpara></listitem>
</orderedlist>
<para>If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.</para>
<para>You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it
contains nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
standard.</para>
<para>You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text,
and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the
list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through
arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already includes
a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or by
arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, you may
not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit permission
from the previous publisher that added the old one.</para>
<para>The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this
License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to
assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-5"><title>COMBINING DOCUMENTS</title>
<para>You may combine the Document with other documents released under
this License, under the terms defined in <link linkend="gfdl-4">section
4</link> above for modified versions, provided that you include in the
combination all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original
documents, unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your
combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all their
Warranty Disclaimers.</para>
<para>The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
different contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding
at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original author or
publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. Make the
same adjustment to the section titles in the list of Invariant Sections
in the license notice of the combined work.</para>
<para>In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled
"History" in the various original documents, forming one section
Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled
"Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must
delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements".</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-6"><title>COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS</title>
<para>You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other
documents released under this License, and replace the individual copies
of this License in the various documents with a single copy that is
included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this
License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other
respects.</para>
<para>You may extract a single document from such a collection, and
distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a
copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this
License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that
document.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-7"><title>AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS</title>
<para>A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other
separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a
storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the
copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal
rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works
permit. When the Document is included an aggregate, this License does
not apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
derivative works of the Document.</para>
<para>If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on covers
that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the electronic
equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. Otherwise
they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
aggregate.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-8"><title>TRANSLATION</title>
<para>Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
Document, and any Warrany Disclaimers, provided that you also include
the original English version of this License and the original versions
of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between the
translation and the original version of this License or a notice or
disclaimer, the original version will prevail.</para>
<para>If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
"Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve its
Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
title.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-9"><title>TERMINATION</title>
<para>You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
except as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt
to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License
will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain
in full compliance.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-10"><title>FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE</title>
<para>The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of
the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions
will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in
detail to address new problems or concerns. See
http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.</para>
<para>Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of
this License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option
of following the terms and conditions either of that specified version
or of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gfdl-addendum"><title>ADDENDUM: How to use this License for
your documents</title>
<para>To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy
of the License in the document and put the following copyright and
license notices just after the title page:</para>
<blockquote id="copyright-sample"><para>
Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
Free Documentation License".
</para></blockquote>
<para>If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover
Texts, replace the "with...Texts." line with this:</para>
<blockquote id="inv-cover-sample"><para>
with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the
Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
</para></blockquote>
<para>If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
situation.</para>
<para>If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free
software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to permit
their use in free software.</para>
</sect1>
</appendix>

262
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/install-vlc.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
<para>There are VLC binaries available for the many OSes, but not for
all supported OSes. If there are no binaries for your OS or if you want
to change the default settings, you can compile VLC from sources.</para>
<sect2><title>Under Windows</title>
<para>VLC works under Windows 95/98/ME/2000/XP.
Download the self-extracting file from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-windows.html">VLC Windows
download page</ulink>. Launch the <filename>.exe</filename> to install
VLC.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under BeOS</title>
<para>
Download the Zip file from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-beos.html">VLC BeOS download
page</ulink>. Unzip the file in a directory to install VLC.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Mac OS X</title>
<para>
Download the Mac OS X package from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-macosx.html">VLC
MacOS X download page</ulink> . Double-click on the icon of the
package : an icon will appear on your Desktop, right beside your
drive(s). Open it and drag the VLC application from the resulting
window to the place where you want to install it (it should be
<filename>/Applications</filename>).
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Linux Debian</title>
<para>Edit as root <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> and add
the following lines :</para>
<programlisting>
deb http://www.videolan.org/pub/videolan/debian $(ARCH)/
deb-src http://www.videolan.org/pub/videolan/debian sources/
</programlisting>
<para>Then install the packages :</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>apt-get update</userinput>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>apt-get install gnome-vlc libdvdcss2</userinput>
</screen>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Linux Mandrake</title>
<para> First, VLC is included in the <ulink
url="http://www.mandrakelinux.com/">Mandrake Linux</ulink> distribution,
thus if your are running <emphasis>cooker</emphasis>, just get it from
you preferred cooker mirror. </para>
<para> As it is not possible to update softwares in a previous
distributions, you have to install the RPMs "by hand" if
you don't use <emphasis>cooker</emphasis>. The simplest way
is to use <emphasis>urpmi</emphasis> (command line interface)
or <emphasis>rpmdrake</emphasis> (you will find in the Mandrake Control
Center). General instrctutions about <emphasis>urpmi</emphasis> can be found
on <ulink url="http://www.urpmi.org">http://www.urpmi.org</ulink>
(both in french and english). <emphasis>urpmi-setup</emphasis> will make
it easier to setup <emphasis>urpmi</emphasis> to your needs: see <ulink
url="http://plf.zarb.org/~nanardon/">http://plf.zarb.org/~nanardon/</ulink>
. You need at least to add main, contrib and plf sources. </para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para> get libdvdplay, vlc, vlc-plugin-mad, vlc-plugin-a52,
gnome-vlc (or vlc-gtk) RPMs from this page and all the plugins you want.
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para> install them with: </para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>urpmi libdvdplay*rpm *vlc*rpm</userinput>
</screen>
<para>(urpmi will complete all the dependencies)</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<sect2><title>Under Linux Redhat</title>
<para>Download the RPM package <emphasis>vlc</emphasis> and the packages
listed in the <emphasis>required librairies and codecs</emphasis>
section (the other packages are just optional) from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-redhat.html">VLC Red Hat
download page</ulink> and put them all into the same directory.
<para>Then install the RPM packages you have downloaded:</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>rpm -U *.rpm</userinput>
</screen>
<para>If you have not installed all the RPM packages included with your
distribution, you may be asked to install a few of them first.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Compile the sources by yourself (for every other OS)</title>
<para>The method below is for any Unix system supported by VLC, for
which there is no packages available. It explains how to compile and
install VLC and the needed librairies from their source code.</para>
<para>You can also compile the VLC under Linux this way if you want to
modify the default supported modules</para>
<sect3><title>Install the libraries</title>
<para>Many libraries are needed for particular uses :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvdcss</emphasis> if you want to be able to
read encrypted DVDs,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvdplay</emphasis> if you want to have DVD
menu navigation,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvbpsi</emphasis> if you want to be able to
read from the network,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>a52dec</emphasis> if you want to be
able to decode the AC3 (i.e. A52) sound format often used in
DVDs,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>ffmpeg</emphasis>, <emphasis>libmad</emphasis>
and <emphasis>faad2</emphasis> if you want to read MPEG 4 / DivX
files,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libogg</emphasis> and
<emphasis>libvorbis</emphasis> if you want to read Ogg Vorbis
files.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>Download the libraries from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-sources.html">VLC sources
download page</ulink>.</para>
<para>For each library :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>uncompress :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvzf library.tar.gz</userinput>
</screen>
<para>or</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvjf library.tar.bz2</userinput>
</screen>
<listitem><para>configure :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>cd library</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --enable-shared</userinput>
</screen>
<listitem><para>compile and install :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>make</userinput>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>make install</userinput>
</screen>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Check that the configuration file <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>
contains the following line :
</para>
<programlisting>
/usr/local/lib
</programlisting>
<para>If the line is not present, add-it and then run (as root):</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>ldconfig</userinput>
</screen>
</sect3>
<sect3><title>Install VLC</title>
<para>Download the sources of the lastest release : get the
file <filename>vlc-version.tar.gz</filename> from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-sources.html">VLC sources
download page</ulink>. Uncompress-it :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvzf vlc-version.tar.gz</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>cd vlc-version</userinput>
</screen>
<!-- bootstrap is already done is the tarballs -->
<para>To get the list of configuration options, do :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --help</userinput>
</screen>
<para>Please note that all the modules are described in
the <emphasis>Modules</emphasis> section of the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/vlc-user-guide/">VLC User
Guide</ulink>.</para>
<para>Examples of very simple configurations:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>if you want a basic VLC, do : </para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure</userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>if you want the Gnome interface instead of the GTK
interface (you will need the developement packages of Gnome) :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --enable-gnome</userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Then, compile and install :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>make</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>su</userinput>
<prompt>Password: </prompt><userinput> [Root Password]</userinput>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>make install</userinput>
</screen>
<para>Please note that the installation (<command>make install</command>
command) is not mandatory. You can execute VLC from where you compiled
it.</para>
</sect3>
</sect2>

134
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/install-vls.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
<para>Full-featured VLS is currently only available for
Linux. VLS can also be built on computers running Mac OS
X, and is <emphasis>not</emphasis> available for
Windows any more. Please visit the <ulink
url="http://www/videolan.org/streaming/features.html">streaming features
page</ulink> for more information.</para>
<simplesect><title>Install the librairies</title>
<para>
Many librairies are needed for particular uses :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvbpsi</emphasis> (always needed)</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvdcss</emphasis> if you want to be able to access encrypted DVDs,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvdread</emphasis> if you want to be able to stream DVDs,</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>libdvb</emphasis> if you want to be able to stream from a DVB card (a satellite card or a digital terrestial TV card).</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Download the libraries from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/streaming/download-vls-sources.html">VLS
sources download page</ulink>.
</para>
<para>For each library, uncompress, configure (unless
for <emphasis>libdvb</emphasis> which doesn't have a
<emphasis>./configure</emphasis>), compile and install :</para>
<para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvzf library.tar.gz</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>cd library</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --enable-shared</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>make</userinput>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>make install</userinput>
</screen>
</para>
<para>
Check that the configuration file <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>
contains the following line :
</para>
<programlisting>
/usr/local/lib
</programlisting>
<para>If the line is not present, add-it and then run :</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>ldconfig</userinput>
</screen>
</simplesect>
<simplesect><title>Install VLS</title>
<para> Download the sources of the latest release : get the
file <filename>vls-version.tar.gz</filename> from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/streaming/download-vls-sources.html">VLS
sources download page</ulink>. Uncompress-it : </para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvzf vls-version.tar.gz</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>cd vls-version</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
To get the list of configuration options, do :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --help</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
Then configure vls :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>if you want a basic VLS without DVD support, do :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --disable-dvd</userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>if you want a VLS with DVD support, do :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure</userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>if you want a VLS with DVB support, do :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./configure --enable-dvb</userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Then, compile and install :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>make</userinput>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>make install</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
You can also do a <command>make uninstall</command>, <command>make
clean</command> or <command>make distclean</command> as needed.
</para>
</simplesect>

258
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/intro.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
<chapter id="intro"><title id="tintro">Introduction</title>
<sect1><title>What is the VideoLAN project ?</title>
<sect2><title>Overview</title>
<para>
VideoLAN is a complete software solution for video streaming, developed
by students of the <ulink url="http://www.ecp.fr">Ecole Centrale
Paris</ulink> and developers from all over the world, under the
<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html">GNU General Public
License</ulink> (GPL). VideoLAN is designed to stream MPEG videos on high
bandwidth networks.
</para>
<para>The VideoLAN solution includes :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the VideoLAN Server (VLS), which can stream MPEG-1,
MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 files, DVDs, digital satellite channels, digital terrestial
television channels and live videos on the network in unicast or
multicast,</para>
<listitem><para>the VideoLAN Client (VLC), which can be used as a server
to stream MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 files and DVDs on the network in
unicast or multicast ; or used as a client to receive, decode and
display MPEG streams under multiple operating systems.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>Here is an illustration of the complete VideoLAN solution :</para>
<figure><title>Global VideoLAN solution</title>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="plan-videolan-640.&magic;" format="&magic;" scalefit="1" scale="60">
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
<para>
More details about the project can be found on the
<ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/">VideoLAN Web site</ulink>.
</para>
<sect2><title>VideoLAN software</title>
<simplesect><title>VideoLAN Client</title>
<para>
The VideoLAN Client (VLC) works on many platforms : Linux, Windows, Mac
OS X, BeOS, *BSD, Solaris, Familiar Linux, Yopy/Linupy and QNX. It can
read :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 / DivX files from a hard disk
or a CD-ROM drive,</para>
<listitem><para>DVDs and VCDs,</para>
<listitem><para>from a satellite card,</para>
<listitem><para>MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 streams from the
network sent by VLS or VLC's stream output.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>VLC can also be used as a server to stream :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 / DivX files,</para>
<listitem><para>and DVDs,</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>to :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>one machine (i.e. to one IP address) : this is called
<emphasis>unicast</emphasis> ;</para>
<listitem><para>a dynamic group of machines that the clients can join or leave
(i.e. to a multicast IP address) : this is called
<emphasis>multicast</emphasis>.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<note><para>VLC doesn't work on Mac OS 9, and will
probably never do.</para></note>
<simplesect><title>VideoLAN Server</title>
<para>
The VideoLAN Server (VLS) can stream :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>an MPEG-1, MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 files stored on a hard drive or on a
CD,</para>
<listitem><para>a DVD located in a local DVD drive or copied on a hard
disk,</para>
<listitem><para>a satellite card or a digital terrestial television
card,</para>
<listitem><para>an MPEG encoding card ;</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>to :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>one machine (i.e. to one IP address) : this is called
<emphasis>unicast</emphasis> ;</para>
<listitem><para>a dynamic group of machines that the clients can join or leave
(i.e. to a multicast IP address) : this is called
<emphasis>multicast</emphasis>.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
A Pentium 100 MHz with 32 MB of memory should be enough to send one
stream on the network. When streaming a lot of videos stored on a
hard drive, the actual limitation is not the processor but the hard
drive and the network connection.
</para>
<para>
VLS works under Linux and Mac OS X.
</para>
<sect1><title>How can I use VideoLAN ?</title>
<sect2><title>The documentation</title>
<para>
The user documentation of the VideoLAN project is composed of four documents :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/videolan-quickstart/">VideoLAN
Quickstart</ulink>. This document will give you a quick overview of
of VLC, VLC's stream output, the Video On Demand
solution and the channel information service system.</para>
<listitem><para>the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/videolan-howto/">VideoLAN
HOWTO</ulink>. This document is the complete guide of the VideoLAN
streaming solution.</para>
<listitem><para>the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/vlc-user-guide/">VLC user
guide</ulink>. This document is the complete guide for VLC.</para>
<listitem><para>the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/faq-vlc/faq/">VLC FAQ</ulink>. This
document contains Frequently Asked Questions of VLC users.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>The latest version of these documents can be found on the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/doc/">documentation page</ulink>.</para>
<sect2><title>User support</title>
<para>
If you have problems using VideoLAN, and if you don't find the
answer to your problems in the documentation, please look at the
<ulink url="http://www.via.ecp.fr/ml/videolan">online archive of the
mailing-lists</ulink>. There are two English-speaking mailing-lists for
the users :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>vlc@videolan.org</emphasis> for the questions
on VLC,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>streaming@videolan.org</emphasis> for the questions
on VLS, mini-SAP-server and the network.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
If you want to subscribe or unsubscribe to the mailing-lists,
please go to the <ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/support/lists.html">
mailing-list page</ulink>.
</para>
<para>You can also talk with VideoLAN users and developers on IRC :
server <emphasis>irc.freenode.net</emphasis>, channel
<emphasis>#videolan</emphasis>.</para>
<para>If you find a bug, please follow the instructions on the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/support/bug-reporting.html">bug reporting
page</ulink>.</para>
<sect1><title>Convention</title>
<simplesect><title>Windows users</title>
<para>Some features are currently only available using
the command line interface of VLC. To run such commands, use the Windows
command line tool.</para>
<simplesect><title>Unix users</title>
<para>Unix systems users : in this document, we adopt the following
conventions for the Unix commands :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>commands that should be typed as
<emphasis>root</emphasis> have a <command>#</command> prompt :</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>command_to_be_typed_as_root</userinput>
</screen>
<listitem><para>commands that should be typed as a regular user have a
<command>%</command> prompt :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>command_to_be_typed_as_regular_user</userinput>
</screen>
</itemizedlist>

1
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/magic-eps.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
<!ENTITY magic "eps">

1
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/magic-jpg.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
<!ENTITY magic "jpg">

1
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/magic.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
<!ENTITY magic "jpg">

2686
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/plan-videolan-640.eps Normal file
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

BIN
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/plan-videolan-640.jpg Normal file
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 34 KiB

69
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/sap.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
<chapter id="sap"><title id="tsap">Add a channel information service</title>
<para>Typing multicast addresses is not very fun... that's why you need
a channel information service ! VideoLAN has implemented a channel
information service based on the SAP/SDP standard. The mini-SAP-server
sends announces about the multicast programs on the network (via the
multicast address <emphasis>224.2.127.254</emphasis> reserved for this
purpose), and VLCs receive these annouces and automatically add the
programs announced to their playlist.</para>
<sect1><title>Install and configure the mini-SAP-server</title>
<note><para>The mini-SAP-server is only available for Linux.</para></note>
<para>Download the latest version of the mini-SAP-server from the <ulink
url="http://www.videolan.org/streaming/">streaming download
page</ulink>.</para>
<para>Install-it:</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>tar xvzf miniSAPserver-version.tar.gz</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>cd miniSAPserver-version</userinput>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>make</userinput>
</screen>
<para>Edit the configuration file <filename>sap.cfg</filename> shipped
with the tarball. It should contain a global section with the Time To
Live of the SAP announces and a section per program announced. Use the
comments to understand each parameter.</para>
<para>The Time To Live option indicates the maximum number of routers
that the SAP announce packets can cross before being dropped.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Run the mini-SAP-server</title>
<para>Start the mini-SAP-server :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./sapserver -c sap.cfg</userinput>
</screen>
<para>If you want to run the mini-SAP-server in the background, use the
<command>-d</command> command line switch. For instance:</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>./sapserver -d -c sap.cfg</userinput>
</screen>
<para>You can also omit the <command>-c</command> command line switch if
your config file is <filename>/etc/sap.cfg</filename>.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Configure VLC(s) to listen to the SAP announces</title>
<para>Start VLC with the following command line:</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc --extraintf sap</userinput>
</screen>
<para>Then open the playlist : you should see the programs announced.
When you double-click on the name of a program, VLC will subscribe to
the multicast address and start to play the stream !</para>
</sect1>

46
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/streamable-mpeg-file.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
<para>
Vls can stream MPEG 1 or MPEG 2 files that meet two
critera :
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the file must be MPEG <emphasis>PS</emphasis>
(Program Stream) or MPEG <emphasis>TS</emphasis> (Transport Stream),
that contain video and audio multiplexed. Vls cannot stream MPEG
<emphasis>ES</emphasis> (Elementary Stream), i.e. a file with only audio
or video.</para>
<para>In order to know if an MPEG file is MPEG <emphasis>PS</emphasis>,
MPEG <emphasis>TS</emphasis> or MPEG <emphasis>ES</emphasis>, read the
file with vlc and look at the messages (select in the menu
<emphasis>View / Messages</emphasis>, or use the command line
<command>vlc -v</command>) and look for a
line :</para>
<programlisting>
module: locking demux module `mpeg_XX'
</programlisting>
<para>If <emphasis>XX = ps</emphasis> or <emphasis>XX =
ts</emphasis>, then your file is MPEG <emphasis>PS</emphasis> and
MPEG <emphasis>TS</emphasis> respectively, and you may be able to
stream it. If <emphasis>XX = es</emphasis>, then your file is MPEG
<emphasis>ES</emphasis> and is not streamable.</para>
<listitem><para>the sequence header of the video must repeat itself regularly,
which is often the case with MPEG 2, but very rare with MPEG 1. There is
no easy way to know if the sequence header is repeated regularly. Files
with a <emphasis>.vob</emphasis> extension are normally MPEG
2 files and files with <emphasis>.mpg</emphasis> or
<emphasis>.mpeg</emphasis> extension or
usually
MPEG 1 files.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>You can download this streamable
MPEG 2 PS file for your tests : <ulink
url="ftp://ftp.videolan.org/pub/videolan/streams/presentation/presentation_short.vob"
>presentation_short.vob</ulink>.</para>

54
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/common/uninstall-vlc.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
<sect2><title>Under Windows</title>
<para>Click on the <command>Uninstall VLC</command> icon that was
created during installation.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under BeOS</title>
<para>Delete the <filename>vlc-version</filename>
directory. You can also remove the configuration file
<filename>/boot/home/config/settings/vlcrc</filename>.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Mac OS X</title>
<para>Drag the VLC application to your trash can.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Linux Debian</title>
<para>Remove the packages that you installed :</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>apt-get remove --purge vlc-gnome vlc-mad libdvdcss2 libdvbpsi1</userinput>
</screen>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Under Linux Redhat, Mandrake and SuSE</title>
<para>
Uninstall the RPM packages that you installed :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>rpm -e vlc-version vlc-mad-version vlc-gnome-version
libdvdcss2-version libdvdpsi1-version</userinput>
</screen>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>If you compiled VLC from sources</title>
<para>Go to the directory containing VLC sources and execute :</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>make uninstall</userinput>
</screen>
<para>Then you can remove the VLC sources.</para>
</sect2>

111
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/VideoLAN-HOWTO.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC '-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN'
[
<!ENTITY % magic-entities SYSTEM "../common/magic.sgml">
%magic-entities;
<!ENTITY intro SYSTEM "../common/intro.sgml">
<!ENTITY install SYSTEM "install.sgml">
<!ENTITY receive SYSTEM "receive.sgml">
<!ENTITY file SYSTEM "file.sgml">
<!ENTITY dvd SYSTEM "dvd.sgml">
<!ENTITY dvb SYSTEM "dvb.sgml">
<!ENTITY hardencoding SYSTEM "hardencoding.sgml">
<!ENTITY softencoding SYSTEM "softencoding.sgml">
<!ENTITY vod SYSTEM "../videolan-quickstart/vod.sgml">
<!ENTITY sap SYSTEM "../common/sap.sgml">
<!ENTITY install-vlc SYSTEM "../common/install-vlc.sgml">
<!ENTITY install-vls SYSTEM "../common/install-vls.sgml">
<!ENTITY uninstall-vls SYSTEM "../common/uninstall-vls.sgml">
<!ENTITY fdl SYSTEM "../common/fdl.sgml">
]>
<book>
<bookinfo>
<title>VideoLAN HOWTO</title>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>Alexis</firstname>
<surname>de Lattre</surname>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Bill</firstname>
<surname>Eldridge</surname>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Anil</firstname>
<surname>Daoud</surname>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Mathieu</firstname>
<surname>Gautier</surname>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Clément</firstname>
<surname>Stenac</surname>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<copyright>
<year>2002, 2003</year>
<holder>the VideoLAN project</holder>
</copyright>
<pubdate>v1.6, 2003-04-28</pubdate>
<legalnotice>
<para>
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation ; with no
Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
Texts. The text of the license can be found in the appendix
<xref linkend="gfdl" endterm="tgfdl">.</para>
</legalnotice>
<keywordset>
<keyword>VideoLAN</keyword>
<keyword>Client</keyword>
<keyword>vlc</keyword>
<keyword>vls</keyword>
<keyword>vod</keyword>
<keyword>vlcs</keyword>
<keyword>stream</keyword>
<keyword>multicast</keyword>
<keyword>MPEG-1</keyword>
<keyword>MPEG-2</keyword>
<keyword>MPEG-4</keyword>
<keyword>DVD</keyword>
<keyword>DivX</keyword>
</keywordset>
<abstract>
<para>This document describes how to use the complete VideoLAN streaming
solution.</para>
</abstract>
</bookinfo>
<toc></toc>
&intro;
&install;
&receive;
&file;
&dvd;
&dvb;
&hardencoding;
&softencoding;
&vod;
&sap;
&fdl;
</book>

54
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/dvb.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
<chapter id="dvb"><title id="tdvb">Stream a DVB channel (satellite or
digital terrestial TV)</title>
<sect1><title>Install the DVB drivers</title>
<para>If you want to be able to stream from a DVB card (a satellite
card or a digital terrestial TV card), you need to install the DVB
drivers. Download the latest release of the DVB drivers from the
<ulink url="http://www.linuxtv.org/download/dvb/">DVB drivers download
page</ulink> of the <ulink url="http://www.linuxtv.org/">LinuxTV</ulink>
Project.</para>
<para>Uncompress the tarball and follow the instructions written in
the <filename>INSTALL</filename> file to compile and install the
drivers.</para>
<sect1><title>Stream with VLS</title>
<para>Put a <filename>.dvbrc</filename> file containing the DVB channels
(satellite or digital terrestial TV channels) you want to stream in your
home directory (some are provided in the <emphasis>libdvb</emphasis>
tarball for the satellite channels).</para>
<para>Run VLS with the following command line :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vls -vv -d udp:192.168.0.42 dvb:"EUROSPORT" --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>"EUROSPORT"</emphasis> is the channel you want
to stream as written in your <filename>~/.dvbrc</filename> file,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.42</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
</sect1>
</chapter>

89
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/dvd.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
<chapter id="dvd"><title id="tdvd">Stream a DVD</title>
<note>
<para>
Under Unix/Linux, you must have write access to the device
corresponding to your DVD drive. For that, you should be in the
<emphasis>disk</emphasis> or <emphasis>cdrom</emphasis> group (look
at the permissions in <filename>/dev</filename>). If you're not, add
yourself to the group :
</para>
<screen>
<prompt># </prompt><userinput>adduser your_login disk_or_cdrom</userinput>
</screen>
<para>and then restart your session.</para>
</note>
<sect1><title>Stream a DVD with VLC</title>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc dvdold:/dev/dvd --sout udp://192.168.0.12 --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/dev/dvd</filename> is the device
corresponding to your DVD drive (put <filename>D:</filename> under
Windows if <filename>D</filename> is the letter of your DVD drive) or
the directory where you copied your DVD,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.12</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>If you want to stream the DVD continuously, add the
<emphasis>--loop</emphasis> option.</para>
<sect1><title>Stream a DVD with VLS</title>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vls -vv -d udp:192.168.0.12 dvd:/dev/dvd --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/dev/dvd</filename> is the device
corresponding to your DVD drive (put <filename>D:</filename> under
Windows if <filename>D</filename> is the letter of your DVD drive) or
the directory where you copied your DVD,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.12</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>If you want to stream the DVD continuously, add the
<emphasis>--loop</emphasis> option.</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>

8
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/faq.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<chapter id="faq"><title id="tfaq">Frequently Asked Questions</title>
<qandaset><title>FAQ of the VideoLAN Streaming Solution</title>
</qandaset>
</chapter>

82
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/file.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
<chapter id="file"><title id="tfile">Stream a file</title>
<sect1><title>Stream a file with VLC</title>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc /media/video/video1.avi --sout udp://192.168.0.42 --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/media/video/video1.avi</filename> is the file
you want to stream,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.42</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>If you want to stream the file continuously, add the
<emphasis>--loop</emphasis> option.</para>
<note><para>Under Windows, make sure that you are in the same directory
as the VLC install directory.</para></note>
<sect1><title>Stream a file with VLS</title>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vls -vv -d udp:192.168.0.42 file:/media/video/video1.vob --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/media/video/video1.vob</filename> is the file
you want to stream,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.42</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
<para>When you want to stop VLS, use the key combination
<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>c</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
<para>If you want to stream the file continuously, add the
<emphasis>--loop</emphasis> option.</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>

115
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/hardencoding.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
<chapter id="hardencoding"><title id="thardencoding">Stream from an MPEG
encoding card</title>
<note><para>Streaming from a Kfir card is only supported under
Linux.</para></note>
<sect1><title>Install the drivers</title>
<para>If you want to be able to stream from a Kfir
card, you need to install its Linux drivers. Download
the latest release of the drivers from the <ulink
url="http://www.linuxtv.org/download/mpeg2/">drivers download
page</ulink> of the <ulink url="http://www.linuxtv.org/">LinuxTV</ulink>
Project.</para>
<para>Uncompress the tarball and follow the instructions written in
the <filename>README</filename> file to compile and install the
drivers.</para>
<note><para>If you have a VIA chipset, you need to disable USB in the
BIOS.</para></note>
<sect1><title>Stream with VLC</title>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc kfir:/dev/video --sout udp:192.168.0.42 --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/dev/video</filename> is the device
corresponding to the Kfir card,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.42</emphasis> is either :
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Stream with VLS</title>
<para>There is no command line interface for this input for the
moment... so you will have to use the configuration file.</para>
<para>Here is a typical configuration file <filename>vls.cfg</filename> to run VLS with a kfir encoding card:</para>
<programlisting>
# vls.cfg (VLS configuration file)
# Example of the VideoLAN HOWTO for the Kfir encoding card
BEGIN "Inputs"
kfir = "video"
END
BEGIN "kfir"
# Kfir device
Device = "/dev/video"
# Stream type (default is "Mpeg2-PS")
Type = "Mpeg2-PS"
END
BEGIN "Channels"
channel1 = "network"
END
BEGIN "channel1"
# Unicast or multicast IP address
DstHost = "192.168.0.42"
# Destination port
DstPort = "1234"
# If it's a multicast IP address, uncomment the line below
#Type = "multicast"
# If it's a multicast IP address, set the "Time To Live" below
#TTL = "12"
END
BEGIN "LaunchOnStartUp"
command1 = "start video channel1 kfir"
END
</programlisting>
<para>Once you have adapted the configuration file above, run VLS:</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vls -vv -f vls.cfg</userinput>
</screen>
</chapter>

16
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/install.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
<chapter id="install"><title id="tinstall">Install the required software and hardware</title>
<sect1><title>Install VLC</title>
&install-vlc;
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Install VLS</title>
&install-vls;
</sect1>
</chapter>

BIN
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/plan-videolan-640.jpg Normal file
View File

Binary file not shown.
Side by Side

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 34 KiB

94
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/receive.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
<chapter id="receive"><title id="treceive">Receive a stream</title>
<sect1><title>Receive a stream with VLC</title>
<sect2><title>Receive an unicast stream</title>
<para>Launch VLC, click on
the <emphasis>Net</emphasis> button, select <emphasis>UDP</emphasis>,
keep the default port and click on <emphasis>OK</emphasis>.</para>
<para>You can also use the following command line :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc udp:</userinput>
</screen>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Receive a multicast stream</title>
<para>Launch VLC, click on the <emphasis>Net</emphasis>
button, select <emphasis>UDP Multicast</emphasis>, type
the multicast IP address, keep the default port and click on
<emphasis>OK</emphasis>.</para>
<para>You can also use the following command line :</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc udp:@239.255.12.42</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where <emphasis>239.255.12.42</emphasis> is the multicast IP
address you want to join.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Receive an HTTP/FTP/MMS stream</title>
<para>Launch VLC, click on the <emphasis>Net</emphasis>
button, select <emphasis>HTTP/FTP/MMS</emphasis>, type
the URL and click on <emphasis>OK</emphasis>.</para>
<para>You can also use the following command line :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc http://localserver/stream.ps</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where <emphasis>http://localserver/stream.ps</emphasis> is
the HTTP address of the stream ;</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc ftp://localserver/stream.ps</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where <emphasis>ftp://localserver/stream.ps</emphasis> is
the FTP address of the stream ;</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc mms://viptvr.yacast.fr/encoderfranceinfo</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where
<emphasis>mms://viptvr.yacast.fr/encoderfranceinfo</emphasis> is the MMS
address of the stream.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Receive a stream with a Set Top Box</title>
<para>Some <ulink url="http://www.pace.co.uk">Pace</ulink> and <ulink
url="http://www.aminocom.com">Aminocom</ulink> set top boxes have
Ethernet cards and can read MPEG2-TS over UDP streams. We had some
reports that they work with the VideoLAN streamers.</para>
</chapter>

166
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/softencoding.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
<chapter id="softencoding"><title id="tsoftencoding">Stream from an acquisition card</title>
<note><para>This feature is available on Linux only.</para></note>
<sect1><title>Install the Video for Linux drivers</title>
<para>If you want to stream from an acquisition card, a
video4linux driver must be available for it. You can find more
information about video4linux and supported devices <ulink
url="http://www.exploits.org/v4l">here</ulink>.</para>
<para>Compile the right module for your device, and insert it into
your kernel (Some video4linux modules are shipped with the 2.4.x Linux
kernels). You can test your device by using any of the listed programs
in the <emphasis>Video: TV and PVR/DVR</emphasis> section of <ulink
url="http://www.exploits.org/v4l/">this page</ulink>.</para>
<para>Note that v4l2 modules will also work with VLC.</para>
<sect1><title>Stream with VLC</title>
<note><para>This feature is not available in vlc 0.5.3, but it is in
CVS.</para></note>
<note><para>If you're building vlc from sources, you must specify
<command>--enable-v4l</command> to <command>./configure</command> to use
this feature.</para></note>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vlc v4l:/dev/video:channel=0:frequency=8052:norm=secam:size=vga --sout udp:192.168.0.42 --ttl 12</userinput>
</screen>
<para>where :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><filename>/dev/video</filename> is the device
corresponding to your acquisition card,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>frequency, norm and size</emphasis> are
parameters passed to your card,</para>
<listitem><para><emphasis>192.168.0.42</emphasis> is either :</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>the IP address of the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the DNS name the machine you want to unicast to ;</para>
<listitem><para>or the multicast IP address.</para>
</itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>12</emphasis> is the value of the TTL (Time To
Live) of your IP packets (which means that the stream will be
able to cross 11 routers).</para>
</itemizedlist>
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Stream with VLS</title>
<note><para>When you compile VLS, you must do a <command>./configure
--enable-v4l --with-ffmpeg=PATH</command> (where
<emphasis>PATH</emphasis> si the absolute path to the directory where
you compiled ffmpeg, and not the relative path !).</para></note>
<para>There is no command line interface for this input for the
moment... so you will have to use the configuration file.</para>
<para>Here is a typical configuration file <filename>vls.cfg</filename>
for a v4l device :</para>
<programlisting>
# vls.cfg (VLS configuration file)
# Example of the VideoLAN HOWTO for the Video for Linux input
BEGIN "Inputs"
webcam = "v4l"
END
BEGIN "webcam"
# V4L device
Device = "/dev/video"
# Channel Source : Webcam is often "0"
# TV Card, may be Tuner(0), Composite(1), Svideo(2)
Channel = "0"
# Norm: PAL=0, NTSC=1, SECAM=2
Norm = "0"
# Size possibilities: can be either:
# - empty string : default size
# - width x height
# - subQCIF(128x96), QSIF(160.120), QCIF(176x144), SIF(320x240),
# CIF(352x288), VGA (640x480)
Size = ""
# DeInterlace: "0" = no ; "1" = yes
DeInterlace = "0"
# Video compression format: "mpeg1" or "mpeg4"
Compression = "mpeg4"
# Video bitrate (approx.) in kbps
Bitrate = "500"
# Quality: "1.0" (good) to "31.0" (bad)
Quality = "1.0"
# Sound device
AudioDevice = "/dev/dsp"
# Audio compression format: "mp2", "mp3" or "ogg"
AudioCompression = "mp2"
# Audio bitrate in kpbs
AudioBitrate = "64"
# Audio frequency ("16000", "22050", "24000", "32000", "44100" or "48000")
AudioFreq = "16000"
# Audio channel: "1" = mono ; "2" = stereo
AudioChannel = "2"
END
BEGIN "Channels"
channel1 = "network"
END
BEGIN "channel1"
# Unicast or multicast IP address
DstHost = "192.168.0.42"
# Destination port
DstPort = "1234"
# If it's a multicast IP address, uncomment the line below
#Type = "multicast"
# If it's a multicast IP address, set the "Time To Live" below
#TTL = "12"
END
BEGIN "LaunchOnStartUp"
command1 = "start v4l channel1 webcam"
END
</programlisting>
<para>Once you have adapted the configuration file above, run VLS:</para>
<screen>
<prompt>% </prompt><userinput>vls -vv -f vls.cfg</userinput>
</screen>
</chapter>

3
LDP/howto/docbook/VideoLAN-HOWTO/src/vod.sgml Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
<chapter id="vod"><title id="tvod">Video On Demand (VOD)</title>
</chapter>