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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Modem-Dialup-NT HOW-TO
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alavoor[AT]yahoo.com"
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name="
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alavoor[AT]yahoo.com">
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<date>v1.5, 01 June 2002
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<date>v1.7, 22 June 2002
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<abstract>
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This document will help you to setup the Modem to do
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Dial-up Networking with remote server like Windows NT RAS or
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@ -59,16 +59,6 @@ do Dial-Up Networking on Linux very similar to that of MS Windows dialup network
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<!-- Begin the document -->
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<!--
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt>Introduction
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-->
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<sect>Introduction
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<p>
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<bf>
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@ -104,14 +94,10 @@ With PPP you can make a link between two hosts which understand the protocol. A
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<bf>'Remote Access Service'</bf> (RAS) link.
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First, see if your modem is supported by linux.
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Internal Modems (WinModems) do not work with linux. Some WinModems
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require special tweaking to make it work in linux.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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Internal Modems (WinModems) may work with Linux because they need extra
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software drivers to make it work with Linux.
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Test your WinModem to see if it works under Linux.
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Some WinModems require special tweaking to make it work in Linux.
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<sect1> Preparations <label id="preparations">
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<p>
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Check if you have all the needed hardware, software and data and hand:
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@ -144,16 +130,95 @@ With an internal modem, use HardDrake to check if the system sees the modem. Or
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ISA bus modem, check '/etc/isapnp.conf' if it is listed there. If you don't have that file, you'll have to generate it. Read isapnpfaq.txt in the isapnptools doc
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directory or <bf>man isapnp</bf> or <bf>man isapnp.conf</bf>.
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</itemize>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<sect> Dial-up ISP Internet Connection
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<p>
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Follow these steps to connect to your ISP via dial-up modem:
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<itemize>
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<item> You should have installed the packages kdenetwork-ppp*.rpm and ppp*.rpm
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<item> At bash prompt type '/usr/bin/kppp'. This will bring up the KPPP dialog boxes.
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<item> On 'Accounts' tab setup the 'New Connection', and click the following tabs:
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<enum>
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<item> On 'Dial' tab use Authentication='PAP/CHAP', yes to 'Store Password'
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<item> On 'IP' tab select 'Dyanamic IP Address' and uncheck 'Auto-configure hostname'
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<item> On 'Gateway' tab select 'Default Gateway' and check 'Assign the Default Route'
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<item> On 'DNS' tab select 'Configuration Automatic' and check 'Disable existing DNS'
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<item> On 'Login Script' tab - do nothing here
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<item> On 'Execute' tab - do nothing here
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<item> On 'Accounting' tab - do nothing here
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</enum>
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<item> On 'Device' tab select the proper modem device like ttyS1(com1), ttyS2 (com2)
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<item> On 'Modem' tab 'Query Modem' to see the results. If no results come up, go to device
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tab and pick the proper device.
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<item> Enter login ID and password and connect.
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</itemize>
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After doing the above steps, you would have connected to internet. To test do:
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<code>
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bash$ ping www.yahoo.com
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PING www.yahoo.com(66.218.71.83) from 64.152.245.119 : 56(84) bytes of data.
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64 bytes from www.yahoo.com (66.218.71.83): icmp_seq=0 ttl=58 time=236.931 msec
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64 bytes from www.yahoo.com (66.218.71.83): icmp_seq=1 ttl=58 time=229.074 msec
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bash$ ping www.google.com
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bash$ su - root
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# ifconfig
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lo Link encap:Local Loopback
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inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
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ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
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inet addr:64.158.37.63 P-t-P:209.244.43.188 Mask:255.255.255.255
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# netstat -nr
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Kernel IP routing table
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Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface
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209.244.43.183 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 40 0 0 ppp0
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127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 40 0 0 lo
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0.0.0.0 209.244.43.183 0.0.0.0 UG 40 0 0 ppp0
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</code>
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You will see the listing like above. If you are not able to do 'ping www.yahoo.com' or
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'ping www.google.com' then there is some trouble. See the next section 'Troubleshooting'
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<sect1> Troubleshooting ISP Connection
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<p>
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If you are getting the connection and getting the local IP address and Remote IP address
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from KPPP dialer but you are not able to do ping on a remote host like 'ping www.yahoo.com'
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then do:
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<code>
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bash$ su - root
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# ifconfig
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See the listing above and temporarily disable other interfaces like eth0, eth1
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# ifconfig eth0 down
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# ifconfig eth1 down
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# ifconfig eth2 down
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# ifconfig
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This should list only ppp0 and lo
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</code>
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Once other interfaces like eth0, eth1, eth2 are disabled, now disconnect and reconnect
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with KPPP dialer. After the connection to internet is successful, you can re-enable
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other interfaces as below:
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<code>
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bash$ ping www.yahoo.com
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If connection is okay, then do:
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bash$ su - root
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# ifconfig eth0 up
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# ifconfig eth1 up
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# ifconfig eth2 up
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# ifconfig
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</code>
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If you still have problems then refer to the KPPP user guides and FAQs as below:
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<code>
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$ rpm -ql kdenetwork-ppp
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$ cd /usr/share/doc/HTML/en/kppp
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$ docbook2html kppp-faq.docbook 1> kppp-faq.html
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$ docbook2html index.docbook 1> index.html
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</code>
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<chapt>
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-->
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<sect> Quick Steps to Dialup Networking
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<p>
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These quick steps will enable you to setup dial-up networking on Linux in just five minutes.
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@ -433,12 +498,6 @@ bash# route add default gw 172.28.36.3
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</code>
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</enum>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Troubleshooting<label id="troubleshoot">
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<p>
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In case you have problems:
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@ -459,12 +518,6 @@ to check which route is being used, do:
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bash# traceroute www.yahoo.com
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bash# traceroute remotehostname
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</code>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Graphical Tools <label id="graphictools">
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<p>
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Preference should be given the console line commands as in previous section, but
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@ -485,16 +538,10 @@ And select Networking->Client Tasks->Routing & Gateways->Set Other Routes to net
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bash# rp3 &
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bash# rp3-config &
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</code>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt> Remote connection with VNC
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-->
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<sect> Remote connection with VNC
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<p>
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Once you have connection through PPP to remote machines,
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@ -526,12 +573,6 @@ Or you can download the qvwm source for solaris from
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Troubleshooting compile:
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You should put unsigned long before arg in usleep()
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usleep((unsigned long) 10000)
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Microsoft "MS Outlook" Email from PPP <label id="msoutlook">
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<p>
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Method 1 :
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@ -569,16 +610,10 @@ Method 3 : Web based
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<item><url url="http://www.netmania.org" name="Netmania mail">
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<item><url url="http://nocc.sourceforge.net" name="NOCC">
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</itemize>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt>Setup RAS server
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-->
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<sect>Setup RAS server
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<p>
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For details on RAS please see <url url="http://www.cyclades.com/solutions/techtalk/techtalk03.php" name="RAS Buyer's Guide">
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@ -637,16 +672,10 @@ technical users who already have the PC and are willing to face the potential pr
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components. But, the PCI adapters for RAS available in the market today still carry a price tag that makes it difficult to justify a
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server-based solution.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt>Related URLs
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-->
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<sect>Related URLs
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<p>
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<itemize>
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@ -686,16 +715,10 @@ Mirror sites are at -
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<url name="Tripod" url="http://members.tripod.lycos.com/aldev">,
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<url name="101xs" url="http://www.101xs.com/101xs/aldev">,
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<url name="50megs" url="http://aldev0.50megs.com">,
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt change> Other Formats of this Document
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-->
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<sect> Other Formats of this Document
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<p>
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This document is published in 14 different formats namely: DVI, Postscript,
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@ -752,12 +775,6 @@ Compiling the source you will get the following commands like:
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<item>sgml2rtf xxxxhowto.sgml (to generate RTF file)
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<item>sgml2latex xxxxhowto.sgml (to generate latex file)
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</itemize>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Acrobat PDF format <label id="acrobatpdf">
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<p>
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A PDF file can be generated from postscript file using
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@ -789,12 +806,6 @@ converts PostScript files to Portable Document Format (PDF) files.
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called <bf>pdfwrite</bf>. In order to use ps2pdf, the pdfwrite
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device must be included in the makefile when Ghostscript was compiled;
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see the documentation on building Ghostscript for details.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Convert Linuxdoc to Docbook format <label id="linuxdoc2docbook">
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<p>
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This document is written in linuxdoc SGML format. The Docbook SGML format
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@ -820,12 +831,6 @@ And you may have to manually edit some of the minor errors after
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running the Perl script. For example you may need to put closing tag <
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/Para> for each <
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Listitem>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Convert to MS WinHelp format <label id="mswinhelp">
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<p>
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You can convert the SGML howto document to a Microsoft Windows Help file,
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@ -836,12 +841,6 @@ First convert the sgml to html using:
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</code>
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Then use the tool <url name="HtmlToHlp" url="http://javadocs.planetmirror.com/htmltohlpe.html">.
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You can also use sgml2rtf and then use the RTF files for generating winhelp files.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Reading various formats <label id="readformats">
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<p>
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In order to view the document in dvi format, use the xdvi program. The xdvi
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@ -882,26 +881,14 @@ You can read an HTML format document using Netscape Navigator, Microsoft Interne
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explorer, Redhat Baron Web browser or any of the 10 other web browsers.
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You can read the latex, LyX output using LyX an X Window front end to LaTex.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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<sect1> Convert HTML to SGML html2sgml <label id="html2sgml">
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<p>
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To convert any HTML document to Linuxdoc SGML use the tool 'html2sgml'
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from <url url="http://www.abc.se/~m9339/prog/html2sgml.html">.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt> Copyright
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-->
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<sect> Copyright
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<p>
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Copyright policy is GNU/GPL as per LDP (Linux Documentation project).
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@ -910,16 +897,10 @@ Additional restrictions are - you must retain the author's name, email address
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and this copyright notice on all the copies. If you make any changes
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or additions to this document then you should
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intimate all the authors of this document.
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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<chapt> Appendix A Connecting Linux + PPP - NT + RAS...
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-->
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<sect> Appendix A Connecting Linux + PPP < -- > NT + RAS...
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<p>
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This section is written by
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@ -1018,13 +999,4 @@ John Newbigin (
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jn@it.swin.edu.au">
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).
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</itemize>
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<!--
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*******************************************
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************ End of Section ***************
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*******************************************
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-->
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</article>
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