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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<glossary id="Q">
<title>Q</title>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
QAZ
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
In the year 2000, there was a wide outbreak of the QAZ virus/trojan. The trojan leaves allows remote control TCP port 7597. Rumor has it that a Microsoft engineer disklike the performance cost of running anti-virus and disabled it. The engineer then got infected with QAZ. Somebody trolling on the Internet found the open port, remotely controlled the machine, and used it to log back into Microsoft and was able to steal some source code. From Hacking-Lexicon
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
QI
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An acronym for Query Interface, The QI (generally based on the CCSO Nameserver) is a database system that can be accessed by ph client programs to retrieve and edit entries in the server. This is generally used for phonebook services, but can be used in any database application. Further information is available. From KADOWKEV
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
QWK
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A format for offline mail and news reader packets, originally made popular on MS-DOS but available as a Unix command. From KADOWKEV
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Qplus-P
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qplus-P is ETRI&apos;s embedded Linux solution for internet appliances such as PDA, Digital TV setopbox and webpad. Target Builder is an embedded Linux development toolkit tightly coupled with ETRI Qplus-P . It provides many features for developers to build embedded Linux systems. These features include configuration, dependency checking, conflict resolution, project management and deployment support to the target system. Using Target Builder, developers can make fully functional operating systems easily and quickly. Version 1.0 was released December 16, 2002. From LWN Distribution List
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Qt
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A powerful, fast open source graphics library for the X Window System on UNIX/Linux, which is used by programmers to create buttons, menus, and other graphical objects. (Also, see Gtk/Gtk+ and KDE.) From I-gloss
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Qt
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
At about that time, a new GUI library was released. It was called Qt and was developed by Troll Tech. It was not free, but it was an outstanding technical accomplishment in that it worked efficiently and cleanly on many different platforms. It was shunned by some factions of the Free software community because it was written in C++, [Which is not considered to be the standard development language by the Free Software Foundation because it is not completely portable and possibly for other reasons.]and was only free for noncommercial applications to link with. Nevertheless, advocates of Qt went ahead and began producing the outstanding KDE desktop project--a set of higher-level development libraries, a window manager, and many core applications that together make up the KDE Desktop. The licensing issues with Qt have relaxed somewhat, and it is now available under both the GPL and a proprietary license. From Rute-Users-Guide
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Quantian
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The Quantian Scientific Computing Environment is a Knoppix / Debian variant tailored to numerical and quantitative analysis. Quantian is an extension of Knoppix from which it takes its base system of about 2.0 gigabytes of software, along with fully automatic hardware detection and configuration, then Quantian adds a set of programs of interest to applied or theoretical workers in quantitative or data-driven fields. Version 0.3 (now based on ClusterKnoppix) was released June 10, 2003. A CD-based distribution. From LWN Distribution List
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Queue
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
(Sometimes incorrectly spelled Que.) A list of tasks awaiting execution, as in the print queue. From I-gloss
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Quinlan, Daniel
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
chairman of the Linux Standards Base. The LSB is an attempt to define compatibility standards for Linux distributions -- a project that many feel will be of crucial importance as Linux develops. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qbrew
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
homebrew recipe calculator QBrew is a homebrewer&apos;s recipe calculator. It provides facilities for creating beer recipies. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qcad
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
professional CAD System. QCad is a professional CAD System. With QCad you can easily construct and change drawings with ISO-texts and many other features and save them as DXF-files. These DXF-files are the interface to many CAD-systems such as AutoCADR and many others. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qcam
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
QuickCam image grabber Tools for grabbing single frames and videos from black and white Connectix QuickCam digital cameras. Includes X11 and svgalib versions. Note that nowadays there is support in the 2.2 kernels for this camera in the video4linux project, which is probably better than this. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qe
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A PE2-like text full-screen color text editor qe is a PE2-like full-screen color text editor. It&apos;s called &quot;qe&quot; because the letter &quot;Q&quot; comes after &quot;P&quot;, so hopefully QE will exceed PE2! Like PE2 on DOS, QE is a great editor for both English and Chinese (Big5 or GB) text. Features include: * Optional Big5/GB Chinese interface. * User-definable macros and keyboard settings. Author: Jiann-Ching Liu &lt;center5@cc.ncu.edu.tw&gt; Home Page: http://www.cc.ncu.edu.tw/~center5/product/qe/ (Big5 Chinese) http://members.xoom.com/linux4tw/qe/ (English) From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qgrid
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt-based Maidenhead grid squares calculator Qgrid converts from Maidenhead grid squares to latitude/longitude, converts from latitude/longitude to Maidenhead grid squares, calculates the distance in miles or kilometers, calculates the bearing and shows a graphical representation of the bearing. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qhull-bin
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Calculate convex hulls and related structures These executables use a practical convex hull algorithm that combines the two-dimensional Quickhull Algorithm with the general dimension Beneath-Beyond Algorithm. This algorithm is robust against floating point errors, often a problem for less sophisticated computational geometry algorithms. There are also programs that perform related computations, such as Delaunay triangulation. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qiv
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
a quick image viewer for X Quick Image Viewer (qiv) is a very small and pretty fast GDK/Imlib image viewer. Features include zoom, maxpect, scale down, fullscreen, brightness/contrast/gamma correction, slideshow, flip, horizontal/vertical, rotate left/right, delete (move to .qiv-trash/), jump to image x, jump forward/backward x images, filename filter and you can use qiv to set your X11-Desktop background. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qiv
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
qiv is a fast image viewer for X based on gdk and imlib. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qm
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Quality Management Tools Quality Management Tools, the former &apos;Software Carpentry Project&apos;. QMTest is the first tool released as a result of the Software Carpentry project. (Hopefully) forthcoming tools are: - a platform investigation and project reconfiguration tool to supersede autoconf. - a dependency management and program reconstruction tool to to supersede make. - an issue tracking system to supersede gnats and bugzilla. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qm-extclass
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
QM&apos;s ExtensionClass Python Module The ExtensionClass Python Module distributed with the Quality Management Tools. Improves integration between Python and C++ classes. This is a lightweight mechanism, named &quot;ExtensionClass&quot;, developed for making Python extension types more class-like. Classes can be developed in an extension language, such as C or C++, and these classes can be treated like other python classes. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qmtest
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A Testing Framework CodeSourcery&apos;s QMTest provides a cost-effective general purpose testing solution that allows an organization to implement a robust, easy-to-use testing program tailored to its needs. QMTest works with most varieties of UNIX, including GNU/Linux, and with Microsoft Windows. QMTest&apos;s extensible architecture allows it to handle a wide range of application domains: everything from compilers to graphical user interfaces to web-based applications. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qpcr1k
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Icom PCR-1000 GUI control icomlib is the ghetto.org PCR-1000 control suite. It consists of a library, command line programs, and a QT widget GUI application. This software controls an ICOM PCR-1000 receiver via a serial interface. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qpopper
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Enhanced Post Office Protocol server (POP3). This is The Qualcomm enhanced version of the Post Office Protocol Daemon (POP3 daemon), based on the latest BSD version. The QualComm popper has some extensions to the normal pop3 daemon, such as UIDL and bulletin support. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qpopper-drac
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qpopper with DRAC Support Qpopper is The Qualcomm enhanced version of the Post Office Protocol Daemon (POP3 daemon), based on the latest BSD version. The QualComm popper has some extensions to the normal pop3 daemon, such as UIDL and bulletin support. DRAC means Dynamic Relay Authorization Control. Please read documents of the drac package for detail. This package included a version of qpoper with DRAC support. Please read the README.Debian of drac package to setup your MTA. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qps
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt based process status monitor qps is an X11/Qt version of top or ps. qps is for Linux only, since there is no good standard way of getting process status information. It uses the /proc file system and need not to be run as root. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qsstv
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt-based slow-scan TV and fax Qsstv is a program for receiving slow-scan television and fax. These are modes used by hamradio operators. Qsstv uses a soundcard to send and receive images. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qstat
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Command-line tool for querying quake (and other) servers Qstat provides a simple interface for querying servers for a number of games, including but not limited to quake, quakeworld, quake2, quake3arena, unreal tournament, kingpin and others. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qt
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt is a GUI software toolkit which simplifies the task of writing and maintaining GUI (Graphical User Interface) applications for the X Window System. Qt is written in C++ and is fully object-oriented. This package contains the shared library needed to run qt applications, as well as the README files for qt. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qt-designer
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt GUI Designer This package contains Qt Designer. Qt Designer is a tool that makes designing and implementing user interfaces a lot easier. With Qt Designer, you will learn how to create your own dialogs and how to arrange the user interface elements in the dialogs so that the dialogs look both nice and natural and can accommodate various environments, like different languages and user settings. This package does NOT contain KDE widget support From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qt3-tools
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt GUI Designer and other Qt3 based tools This package contains Qt Designer, Qt Linguist, and other tools out of the Qt3 toolset. They are being provided in this package as to better allow testing of this beta release of Qt3. Once Qt3 is released this package will go away. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qtcups
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Qt front-end for CUPS. This front-end is designed to behave like standard print front-ends like lpr or lp. It can be used to print a file &quot;qtcups &lt;filename&gt;&quot; and popup a nice configuration dialog. The Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS(tm)) is a printing system and general replacement for lpd. The terms &quot;Common Unix Printing System&quot; or &quot;CUPS&quot; are trademarks of Easy Software Products (www.easysw.com). From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qterm
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
BBS client for X Window System written in Qt QTerm is a BBS client for X Window System. The goal is to make a client similar to STerm and CTerm in MS Windows. Home Page: http://qterm.gnuchina.org/ From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qttudo
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A program for ERP (enterprise resource planning) and administrative accounting. The main qualities are: Stability and security: LINUX is a high stability and security operating system and therefore especially fit for the operational encouragement and QtTudo base. Open Source concept with consequently openness: This guarants you 100% independence. You have the possibility to view and edit all program parts without exception. Exchangeable database: The program uses only simple SQL-Syntax. You can change fast to the database of another manufacturer, therefore you are also independent. You choose the database, which is the best for your operational requirements. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quadra
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
multiplayer puzzle game This is Quadra, a full-featured multiplayer action puzzle game for the X Window System and Svgalib. Features include: - Recursive block chaining - Blocks shadows - Teams playing - TCP/IP networking (free Internet playing! Supports SOCKS proxies) - Smooth block falling - Sound effects - Watches on other players - Chat window - CD-based music - And much more! From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quake2
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
popular 3D first person shooter game (engine only) Quake II is a 3D action game engine in first-person perspective, commonly known as a First Person Shooter. This package contains no data files. You will need to either install the commercial data from the Quake II CD-ROM with the quake2-data package, or install some free data files. This game currently supports software rendering with X11, SDL, or SVGAlib, or hardware accelerated rendering with OpenGL (directly or via SDL). From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quanta
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Quanta Plus is an HTML editor for the K Desktop Environment. This program is designed for quick Web development. Quanta is rapidly becoming a mature editor with a number of great features. The objective of Quanta is to produce a complete Web development environment for active development with a focus on supporting professional level development. This means full HTML 4.0 support including cascading style sheets and lots of time saving features. Support for Perl, Javascript, and PHP is currently being developed. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quanta
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Web Development Environment for KDE Quanta Plus is a web development environment for HTML and associate languages. It is designed for quick web development and is rapidly becoming a mature editor with a number of great features. Quanta already has a good deal of PHP support in it including the ability to run a debugger. Quanta Plus is not in any way affiliated with any commercial versions of Quanta. The primary coders from the original team left the GPL&apos;d version to produce a commercial product. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
querybts
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
view outstanding bug reports on a debbugs server From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
queso
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Guess the operating system of a remote machine This program probes a remote machine with a certain sequence of TCP packets. By analysing the response packets it can determine the type of operating system that runs on the remote machine, the version of that OS and sometimes it can even give information about the configuration of that machine. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
queue
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A list of jobs awaiting execution. Queues in a Linux system are nearly always processed by daemons. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
queue
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
transparent load balancing system GNU Queue is a load-balancing system that lets users control their remote jobs in an intuitive, transparent and nearly seamless way. This is done with local shell job control and signaling and with Queue&apos;s innovative proxy daemon mechanism. Queue can be used as a local replacement for rsh to hosts within a homogeneous cluster under single administrative control. Queue also supports the more traditional email-based load-balancing and distributed batch-processing facilities using a number of criteria to decide where to send jobs. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quick-arrays
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A library offering less flexible, but faster arrays. This library offers a replacement for the standard array-type in Lisp. It has less features then the standard type, but it&apos;s a little faster. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quicklist
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A simple GTK app for making lists of things QuickList allows novice and experienced users to keep track of &quot;things&quot; without any help from a system administrator. &quot;Things&quot; can be anything, including (but certainly not limited to!) bug lists, phone lists, restaurants, team members, calendars, cool urls, checkbooks, fishing holes, CDs, bunjee jumping cool sites, etc. It is completely flexible. QuickList lists &quot;things&quot; in column format, much as they would appear in a spreadsheet. Quicklist can sort lists of &quot;things,&quot; search from them and generate printable reports from them. The native (.qlf) file format is non-relational, non-SQL. Comma and tab delimited files can be imported and exported. In addition, html can be exported for publishing to the World Wide Web. If you liked the Appleworks or Microsoft Works databases, you will like QuickList. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quickplot
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
X-based data viewer A 2-D plotter that lets you &quot;swim through&quot; your data quickly, in X, &quot;a zooming pager for data&quot;. It gives you a quick look at all your data, even when you don&apos;t have a clue of what your data looks like. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quickppp
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
PPP configuration tool QuickPPP is a simple utility that sets up a PPP connection to your ISP using pppd. It uses PAP/CHAP authentication, so it will work with pretty much any ISP that works in Windows 9x Dial Up Networking. It has been tried with a few ISPs and has worked great. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quickrecord-applet
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
GNOME applet providing one-click recording quickrecord lives on your task bar, and when you click on it, begins recording audio to a wav file named by a user specified convention. It also features a pre-record buffer, so no audio is lost while you go to click the button to start recording. The purpose of quickrecord is to allow you to easily save things you like as soon as you hear them. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quickres-applet
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
GNOME QuickResolution Applet GNOME QuickRes Applet is a small program that sits on a GNOME panel, providing you with a list of all the valid X11 video modes defined in the XF86Config file for fast mode switching, just like that icon in Windoze 9X. More information can be found at the QuickRes-Applet web site http://members.es.tripod.de/~bisente/gquickres/indexe.html From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quicktime4linux-utils
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
quicktime utilities This package has a few small utilities which come with the quicktime4linux library. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quinn-diff
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Compares a Packages files and a Sources file This is a program to compare a Packages files and a Sources file to see which programs need (re)compiling for any given architecture. Quinn diff knows about architecture specific packages (e.g. lilo) and can easily exclude them via a Packages-arch-specific file. The output is a list of source packages complete with accurate section and version information, suitable for use in build daemons or just in a script to auto-snarf the necessary source. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quintuple-agent
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Secure store for secrets (passphrases, etc.). quintuple-agent serves as a cache for secrets, so that you don&apos;t have to enter them over and over again. You enter a secret once, and quintuple-agent stores it for a configurable timespan. Programs needing the secret can query the agent for it instead of bothering you. Included are wrappers for PGP 2 and GnuPG. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quota
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An implementation of the disk quota system. QUOTA is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of communication with the user level. This is based on the Melbourne quota system which uses both user and group quota files. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quota
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The quota package contains system administration tools for monitoring and limiting user and or group disk usage per filesystem. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quotatool
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
tool to edit disk quotas from the command line Quotatool lets you edit disk quotas from the command line. This is very useful to edit disk quotas from scripts. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
quoting
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Preventing special characters from being interpreted as special characters, often using quotation marks. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qvplay
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Casio QV Camera Communications Tool Downloads/uploads and controls a Casio QV XX Digital Still Picture camera. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
qvwm
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Windows95 like window manager for X Window System Qvwm is a Window95 like window manager for X Window System. The name is derived from &apos;q&apos; standing for &apos;9&apos; (pronouncing &apos;9&apos; as [kju:] in Japanese) and &apos;v&apos; standing for &apos;5&apos; in Roman numerals. All of the possible features of Windows95 and complete features as a window manager will be realized in the future. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
</glossary>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<glossary id="Y">
<title>Y</title>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
YP
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yellow Pages(tm), a registered trademark in the UK of British Telecom plc. From NIS HOWTO
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Yacc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
a &quot;parser&quot;. YACC stands for &quot;Yet Another Compiler Compiler&quot;. This is because this kind of analysis of text files is normally associated with writing compilers. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Yellow Book
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An Interntional Standards Organisation (1SO) standard that describes the way data is encoded on CD-ROMs. The Yellow Book standard includes CD-XA specifications. YModem A file transfer protocol is an improved version of XMODEM-IK. YMODEM transfers data in 1,024-byte, blocks and performs a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) on each frame. Also, YMODEM supports sending more than over file in sequence. See YMODEM-g and ZMODEM. From QUECID
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Yellow Dog
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yellow Dog Linux is a complete, Red Hat and RPM based operating system for PowerPC computers. YDL may co-exist with Mac OS in a dual-boot environment or replace the Mac OS on &quot;New World ROM&quot; (Blue &amp; White G3s and newer) machines. Simple to install, YDL offers a graphical installer, KDE (an elegant, mature GUI), and over 900 applications to fulfill server, code developer, and home/office needs. YDL 3.0 was released March 19, 2003. From LWN Distribution List
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Yet Another
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
adj. [From Unix&apos;s yacc(1), `Yet Another Compiler-Compiler&apos;, a LALR parser generator] 1. Of your own work: A humorous allusion often used in titles to acknowledge that the topic is not original, though the content is. As in `Yet Another AI Group&apos; or `Yet Another Simulated Annealing Algorithm&apos;. 2. Of others&apos; work: Describes something of which there are already far too many. See also YA-, YABA, YAUN. From Jargon Dictionary
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Yoper
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yoper is a high performance operating system which has been carefully optimised for PC&apos;s with either 686 or higher processor types. The binaries that come with Yoper have been built from scratch using the original sources combined with the best features of from the major distros. Yoper is high performance and compact. In fact Yoper is one of the most standardised linux&apos;s that you will find and hardware performance is better than that of any other commercial OS. With Yoper it is possible to import packages from all the other major distributions, including RPM&apos;s, .deb&apos;s, and .tgz packages. Ydesktop-3.2.1 Release Candidate 3 released January 12, 2003. From LWN Distribution List
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yabasic
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another BASIC interpreter Implements the most common (and simple) elements of the language plus some graphics facilities. Anyone who has ever written BASIC programs on a C-64 should feel at home. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yacas
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Computer Algebra System Yet Another Computer Algebra System is a small and highly flexible computer algebra language. The syntax is very close to Mathematica. The distribution contains a small library of mathematical functions, but its real strength is in the language in which you can easily write your own symbolic manipulation algorithms. It supports arbitrary precision arithmetic. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yacc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
GNU Project parser generator (yacc replacement) From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yaclc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
check the bug closings in a Debian changelog. yaclc (yet another change log check) queries the Bug Tracking System to see if the bugs closed in a package&apos;s changelog belong to that package. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yada
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another Debianisation Aid YADA is a Debian packaging helper. It parses a special file, debian/packages, in a source package, and generates an appropriate debian/rules to control building of the package. WARNING: YADA is still very experimental! Use it at your own risk! (And please run Lintian over anything built with yada before uploading.) From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yadex
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
WAD file editor for doom-style WADs Yadex is a Doom level (wad) editor for Unix systems running X, including Linux. It supports Doom alpha, Doom beta, Doom, Ultimate Doom, Final Doom, Doom II, Heretic and also, in a more or less limited way, Hexen and Strife. It is available under the terms of the GPL. Yadex is descended from DEU 5.21. Therefore, as you might expect, it&apos;s a rather low-level editor that requires you to take care of a lot of detail but on the flip side allows you to control very precisely what you are doing. In addition, it has many advanced functions that DEU didn&apos;t have, to make certain tedious tasks easy. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yafc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another FTP Client Yafc is an ftp client intended to be a replacement for the standard ftp(1) program. Features include directory cache, remote filename completion, aliases, colored ls, recursive get/put/ls/rm, nohup mode transfers, tagging (queueing), background downloading, and more. This version is compiled without KTH Kerberos 4/5 authentication. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yank
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
yet another notekeeper Yank is a simple notekeeper and todo-list manager using the gnome and gtk libraries. It feels stable and usable enough to be released to the public but it surely lacks some (not so important) features which might be added later. Excessive tests have shown that yank is fool-proof, irritating and wasting too much memory. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yaps
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another Pager Software This software is primary designed to send message to so called pager devices including cellular phones which are able to receive textual messages (sometimes called SMS, short message system/service.) From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yard
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Perl scripts to build rescue disk(s) to revive a system Yard is a suite of Perl scripts for creating custom boot/rescue disks. Using a compressed filesystem, it can put a standard kernel image plus about 2.4 meg of utilities on a single floppy. Yard is also useful for creating self-contained Linux-on-a-floppy systems. You specify a basic set of files and utilities for inclusion and Yard handles many of the details. Features: - File specs allow absolute and relative filenames, symbolic links, file replacements and full shell-style globbing. - Automatically determines necessary libraries and loaders. - Allows stripping of binaries and libraries during copying. - Automatically regenerates ld.so.cache - Checks for broken symlinks - Checks /etc/{fstab,inittab,termcap,pam.conf} for common errors and inconsistencies. - Checks user directories and files mentioned in /etc/passwd - Checks command files (eg, rc.local and .login) and scripts for missing binaries and command interpreters. - Automatically performs filesystem compression and copying. - Can be used with or without LILO. - Can make single or double disk sets. - Extensive checking of user choices and execution errors. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yardradius
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
YARD Radius Auth/Acct Server YARD Radius is a Radius authentication/accounting server which is derived from the original Livingston Enterprise Inc. RADIUS daemon release 2.1. It adds a number of useful features to the LE daemon, i.e. Control of simultaneous logins. Support of Ascend, Cisco and USR boxes. Extended daily/monthly/yearly accounting information on a per-user basis MD5 encrypted passwords support (both in passwd file and/or users file) Expirations in shadow file. Checking based on time-of-day, traffic and connection time. Support of PAM authentication and accounting. Binary form of accounting file. GDBM formats for users and user stats databases. Autoconfiguring capabilities of sources. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yasgml
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another Linuxdoc-DTD only SGML mode Yasgml automates typesetting and previewing of SGML and enables completing input of SGML mark-up command such as `&lt;verb&gt;&apos;..`&lt;/verb&gt;&apos;. It is intended to use with LinuxDoc DTD only. You may need linuxdoc-tools package to process Linuxdoc-DTD SGML source. Default is for Japanese text editing. Its keybinding is based on that of YaTeX. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yatex
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet Another LaTeX mode YaTeX automates typesetting and previewing of LaTeX and enables completing input of LaTeX mark-up command such as `\begin{}&apos;..`\end{}&apos;. YaTeX also supports Demacs which runs on MS-DOS(386), Mule (Multi Language Enhancement to GNU Emacs), and latex on DOS. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yc-el
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet another Canna client for Emacsen. Canna client for emacs20, emacs21 or xemacs with MULE support. yc.el is implemented in pure elisp, makes it possible to use Canna on emacsen without direct support for Canna. Canna is a Japanese input method. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yelp
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yelp is the Gnome 2 help/documentation browser. It is designed to help you browse all the documentation on your system in one central tool. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yencode
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Powerful yEnc decoder/encoder Powerful standards-compliant yEnc encoder/decoder for the Usenet yEnc encoding format for modern UNIX systems From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yes
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
output a string repeatedly until killed From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yforth
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A small freeware Forth environment in ANSI C. yForth? is an interestingly small implementation of Forth for Linux. It suffers several deficiencies. For general Forth programming or learning under Linux, yForth? is not the best choice. From the author&apos;s README: yForth? is a Forth environment written entirely in ANSI C, making it extremely portable. The first thing I want to tell you about yForth? is that it seems a joke compared to other systems such as gForth or PFE. Nevertheless, you could find yForth? nice, in which case you&apos;re invited to explore yForth? It&apos;s yours, you can make anything you want with it. If you want an explanation of the words provided by yForth? please refer to the draft of ANS Forth or something equivalent. The Net will help you. Do not expect the prompt &quot;ok&quot; to come up when you run yForth?, the standard says that &quot;ok&quot; shall be printed AFTER every successful command execution... From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yh
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yan Huang Chinese Platform, a console Chinese environment Yan Huang Chinese Platform provides Chinese/English text input/output environment. Users can choose input methods from &quot;Quwei&quot;, &quot;GbkPinYin&quot; and &quot;BiaoXingMa&quot;. GBK standard Chinese interal encoding and Big5 encoding Chinese text are both supported. Authors: Red Flag Linux Home Page: http://www.redflag-linux.com/ From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yiff-server
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Y Sound Server YIFF is a network based and multi client connection system that supports X Window Systems style event and client handling. Internal 3D sound support and client to server IO wrapper code is also available. YIFF is OSS, ALSA, YSound and Y2N compliant. More information can be found at the YIFF web site http://wolfpack.twu.net/YIFF/ . From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yiyantang
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Terminal-based Chinese automatic encoding converter yyt is a pseudo-tty program that converts Chinese terminal output encoded in GB/BIG5 to a preset encoding automatically. It is useful for users who have to work with multiple Chinese encoding in console applications. Now it also converts input to the incoming encoding if the incoming encoding is set explicitly. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yodl
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Yet oneOther Document Language. Yodl is a package that implements a pre-document language and tools to process it. The idea of Yodl is that you write up a document in a pre-language, then use the tools (e.g. yodl2html) to convert it to some final document language. Current converters are for HTML, ms, man, LaTeX SGML and texinfo, plus a poor-man&apos;s text converter. Main document types are &quot;article&quot;, &quot;report&quot;, &quot;book&quot; and &quot;manpage&quot;. The Yodl document language is designed to be easy to use and extensible. URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~jantien/yodl/ Authors: Karel Kubat &lt;karel@icce.rug.nl&gt; Frank Brokken &lt;f.b.brokken@rc.rug.nl&gt; Jan Nieuwenhuizen &lt;janneke@gnu.org&gt; From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yorick
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
interpreted language and scientific graphics Yorick is an interpreted programming language for: * scientific simulations or calculations * postprocessing or steering large simulation codes * interactive scientific graphics * reading, writing, and translating large files of numbers The language features a compact syntax for many common array operations, so it processes large arrays of numbers very quickly and efficiently. Superficially, yorick code resembles C code, but yorick variables are never explicitly declared and have a dynamic scoping similar to many Lisp dialects. The yorick language is designed to be typed interactively at a keyboard, as well as stored in files for later use. This package includes an emacs-based development environment, which you can launch by typing M-x yorick in emacs. ftp://ftp-icf.llnl.gov/pub/Yorick/doc/index.html From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
youbin
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The conventional mail arrival notification server. Youbin is a kind of biff in the network age. When youbin is used, the mail spool of a certain, specific machine (mail server) is observed to inform the arrival of mail to a user at an arbitrary machine through the network. On the other hand, the conventional &quot;biff&quot; informs only the user who logs in at the machine with the mail spool. Combining with POP, youbin eliminate a lot of NFS mount of mail spool for mail arrival checking. Since youbin is designed with event driven, the user is promptly informed of status change of mail spool caused by mail arriving and reading. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yp-tools
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system that provides network information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information) to all of the machines on a network. NIS can allow users to log in on any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client programs running and the user&apos;s password is recorded in the NIS passwd database. NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages(YP). This NIS implementation is based on FreeBSD&apos;s YP and is a special port for glibc 2.x and libc versions 5.4.21 and later. This package only provides the NIS client programs. In order to use the clients, you need to have an NIS server running on your network. An NIS server is provided in the ypserv package. Install the yp-tools package if you need NIS client programs for machines on your network. You will also need to install the ypbind package on every machine running NIS client programs. If you need an NIS server, you need to install the ypserv package on one machine on the network. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ypbind
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system that provides network information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information) to all of the machines on a network. NIS can allow users to log in on any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client programs running and the user&apos;s password is recorded inthe NIS passwd database. NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages(YP). This package provides the ypbind daemon. The ypbind daemon binds NIS clients to an NIS domain. Ypbind must be running on any machines running NIS client programs. Install the ypbind package on any machines running NIS client programs (included in the yp-tools package). If you need an NIS server, youalso need to install the ypserv package to a machine on your network. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ytalk
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Enhanced talk program with X support. Ytalk is a multi-user chat program. It works exactly like the UNIX talk program and even communicates with the same talk daemons. Ytalk&apos;s advantages come in it&apos;s ability to allow multiple connections. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ytree
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A file manager that looks like Xtree Gold(tm) This is a file manager that looks like xtree gold(tm). it has history, colors, configurable file viewers and much more. It works on terminals. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yudit
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
unicode text editor yudit is a unicode text editor for the X Window System. It does not need localized environment or unicode fonts. It supports simultaneous processing of many languages, conversions for local character standards, bidirectional input, has its own input methods. The package includes conversion utilities, and it also has support for postscript printing. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yydecode
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
decode yEnc archives yydecode works almost identically to the infamous uudecode program, but for yEnc encoded archives. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yyextract
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
extract grammar rules from a yacc grammar From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
yyref
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
generate cross-reference for yacc input From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
</glossary>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<glossary id="Z">
<title>Z</title>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ZMODEM
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An synchronous file transfer protocol for personal computers that makes the error-free transmission of computer files with a modem easier. ZMODEM is a very fast protocol that lets you use wild-card file names for transfers. lt&#39;s also well-liked because you can resume the transfer of a file if the first attempt is interrupted before completion. Next to XMODEM, ZMODEM is the most popular transfer protocol and is included in most communications applications. From QUECID
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ZMODEM</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
>A file transfer protocol that is similar to Xmodem and Ymodem. It is better at handling large data transfers and includes a restart feature which allows a download to be resumed. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para></glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Zapping
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A TV viewer for the GNOME project. It has some interesting features, namely: it is for GNOME/GTK. This gives the program a nice look. It is based on plugins. This will make it easy to add functionality to the program, without making it hard to maintain, such as saving video as AVI/MPEG, viewing mirrored TV (scanning from right to left) or whatever you can image (and program). It has a very advanced VBI decoder, Lirc support, realtime MPEG recording and much more. From Zapping
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Zip
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A popular form of file compression/archiving available on many operating system platforms, including DOS/Windows, OS/2 and UNIX/Linux. Popular tools include PKZip/PKUnzip and Zip/Unzip. Not to be confused with the Iomega Zip disk, which is a removable storage device. (Confusingly, a zipped file can be stored on a Zip disk or not. They are unrelated.) Zipped files will have a .zip extension. From I-gloss
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
ZipSlack
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
ZipSlack is a special edition of Slackware Linux that can be installed onto any FAT (or FAT32) filesystem with about 100 MB of free space. It uses the UMSDOS filesystem and contains most of the programs you will need. This means that you do not need to repartition your hard disk if you already have DOS or Windows installed. ZipSlack installs into a directory on your DOS filesystem. It can also be installed to and booted from a Zip disk. A Zip disk-based distribution. From LWN Distribution List
</para></glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Zone
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An area of a network under administrative or other control. In a name server configuration, a domain can be a zone. Zones can be further subdivided into subzones, each having its own administrators and servers. From I-gloss
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Zoo
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A format for compression and archiving popular on Amiga systems, but also available for UNIX/Linux. Files packaged this way sport a .zoo file extension. From I-gloss
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
Zool Linux
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Zool Linux is a project whose goal is to assist in making Linux mini-distributions, useful for floppy-based rescue systems, or to check hardware and network connections. It supports many different filesystems and utilities. Zool 1 is a Linux rescue disk based on the 2.2.23 kernel. Zool 2, released January 9, 2003, is based on the 2.4.18 kernel. Zool 3, released January 21, 2003 adds network support. From LWN Distribution List
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
z8530-utils2
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Utilities for Z8530 based HDLC cards for AX.25 (kernel 2.2.x) This package contains utilities to load, configure and modify the kernel driver for Z8530 based SCC cards. This version is for kernels above 2.1.6. It should at least work with the following boards and connected modems: BayCom USCC. PA0HZP card with and without ESCC and/or external clock divider (up to 19200 baud (loopback)) and compatibles. TCM3105 modem, 4k8 modem, 9k6 DF9IC modem (loopback), HAPN 4k8 modem (connected to a SCC board, of course!). From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zblast
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
>zblast, shoot &#39;em up space game Shoot &#39;em up space game with cool sound and high speed of playing. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zcat
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
compress or expand files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zcip
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
This is an implementation of the ad-hoc link-local IP autoconfiguration algorithm described in the IETF Draft &#34;Dynamic Configuration of IPv4link-local addresses&#34;. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zclock
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Clock applet for the GNOME desktop environment ZClock is a clock applet for the GNOME desktop environment. It is similar to the standard GNOME clock applet, but it allows greater customization. You can choose your preferred border style as well as specify the exact format for the time display (using a POSIX strftime(3) format string). Read the strftime(3) manpage for details on this format. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zcmp
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
compare compressed files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zdiff
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
compare compressed files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zdump
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
time zone dumper From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zebra
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A GPL&#39;d, BGP/OSPF/RIP capable routing daemon GNU Zebra is free software (distributed under the GNU Generic Public License) which manages TCP/IP based routing protocols. It supports BGP 4, BGP4+, OSPFv2, OSPFv3, RIPv1, RIPv2, and RIPng as well as the IPv6 versions of these. Zebra uses threading if the kernel supports it, but can also run on kernels that do not support threading. Zebra is more than a routed replacement, it can be used as a Route Server and a Route Reflector. Zebra is unique in design in that it has a process for each protocol. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zed
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Powerful, multipurpose, configurable text editor This package contains a console and an X version. - Can use ANY key sequence (e.g. define a block with shift-arrow) even on the console. - Intelligent screen update (NOT using the slow (n)curses). - Column blocks with insert &#38; overwrite. - Multi window/multi buffer. - Color C++, HTML, TeX, Java, mail file. - Shows parenthesis matching, searches for C functions, reindents C blocks. - About 200 commands and 100 variables to deal with. - Can edit/insert control codes (ASCII 0-31 and 128-159). - Executes programs with output redirected to a window (e.g. make, man, etc). - Can load files with CRLF and/or CR and/or LF end-of-line marker. - Clipboard and delete buffer. - Saveable run-time macros. - Simple and powerful configuration system. - Easy document mode, almost ASCII. - Automatic word wrap and reformat, even inside quoted line within an e-mail file. - Small, fast, powerful, low CPU consumer. - Hexdump-like mode to edit binary file. - You can go everywhere with the cursor. - Internal, fast file selector. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zegrep
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
search possibly compressed files for a regular expression From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zenirc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Major mode for wasting time This package contains a glamorous and ultimate major mode for Emacs. IRC in a box. Make your IRC client able to act as editor, too. This is what modern net addicts were searching for. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zephyr-clients
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The original &#34;Instant Message&#34; system client This package only contains the clients; you&#39;ll need a server to talk to. This is the Project Athena Zephyr notification system 2000/04/21 snapshot. Zephyr allows users to send messages to other users or to groups of users. Users can view incoming Zephyr messages as windowgrams (transient X windows) or as text on a terminal. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zephyr-server
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The original &#34;Instant Message&#34; system-server without Kerberos You probably only need one server for a group of clients. This can be a memory-intensive server, especially for very large sites. The server maintains a location and subscription database for all the receiving clients. All zephyrgrams are sent to the server to be routed to the intended recipient. This is the Project Athena Zephyr notification system 2000/04/21 snapshot. Zephyr allows users to send messages to other users or to groups of users. Users can view incoming Zephyr messages as windowgrams (transient X windows) or as text on a terminal. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zero-content
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
adj. Syn. content-free. From Jargon Dictionary
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zfgrep
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
search possibly compressed files for a regular expression From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zforce
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
force a &#39;.gz&#39; extension on all gzip files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zgrep
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
search possibly compressed files for a regular expression From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zgv
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
SVGAlib graphics viewer &#39;zgv&#39; is a graphics viewer, based around SVGAlib, which can display GIF87a, GIF89a, JPEG/JFIF, PNG, PBM/PGM/PPM, BMP, and TGA files on a standard VGA and most SVGAs, with a full-screen file selector front-end. It can also be used as a simple command-line file viewer, with &#39;zgv filename&#39;, to do slide shows of a list of files, and so on. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zh-autoconvert
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Chinese HZ/GB/BIG5/UNI/UTF7/UTF8 encodings auto-converter AutoConvert is an intelligent Chinese Encoding converter. It uses builtin functions to judge the type of the input file&#39;s Chinese Encoding (such as GB/Big5/HZ), then converts the input file to any type of Chinese Encoding you want. You can use autoconvert to handle incoming mail, automatically converting messages to the Chinese Encoding you want. It can alse handle Unicode/UTF7/UTF8 now. Author: Yu Guanghui &#60;ygh@debian.org&#62; From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zh-sgmltools
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A wrapper for SGMLtools to process Chinese This is a wrapper for SGMLtools (version 1) that lets you convert Chinese SGML files (either Big5 or GB) into HTML, plain text, LaTeX, and so on. This package is used to process CLDP (Chinese Linux Documentation Project) documents. If you want to output plain text files, you need to have the lynx package installed. And if you want to output DVI files, the cjk-latex package is required. Please read /usr/share/doc/zh-sgmltools/README.Debian for details. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zhcon
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A Fast Console CJK System Using FrameBuffer Zhcon is a fast Linux Console Chinese System which supports framebuffer device.It can display Chinese,Japanese or Korean double byte characters on console. Features include: Full support for Linux FrameBuffer device(from 640x480x8bpp to 1024x768x32bpp) Multiple language support (GB2312,GBK,BIG5,JIS,KSCM) Auto-detect and convert between GB2312 and BIG5 encoding(like hztty) Hot key to change language encoding on the fly Can use input method from MS Windows 98 Chinese version or UCDOS for MS-DOS From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zic
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
time zone compiler From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zile
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
a very small emacs-like editor Zile is another Emacs-clone. Zile is a customizable, self-documenting real-time display editor. Zile was written to be as similar as possible to Emacs; every Emacs user should feel at home with Zile. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zip
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Archiver for .zip files This is InfoZIP&#39;s zip program. It produces files that are fully compatible with the popular PKZIP program; however, the command line options are not identical. In other words, the end result is the same, but the methods differ. :-) This version supports encryption. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zip
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The zip program is a compression and file packaging utility. Zip is analogous to a combination of the UNIX tar and compress commands and is compatible with PKZIP (a compression and file packaging utility for MS-DOS systems). Install the zip package if you need to compress files using the zip program. This version support crypto encryption. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zip
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
vt. [primarily MS-DOS] To create a compressed archive from a group of files using PKWare&#39;s PKZIP or a compatible archiver. Its use is spreading now that portable implementations of the algorithm have been written. Commonly used as follows: &#34;I&#39;ll zip it up and send it to you.&#34; See tar and feather. From Jargon Dictionary
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zip-crypt
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Legacy package for zip-crypt that you should remove. This package exists only to provide a smooth upgrade from the old zip-crypt to the new zip. Please remove it. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zipcloak
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
package and compress (archive) files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zipgrep
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zipinfo
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
list detailed information about a ZIP archive From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zipnote
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
package and compress (archive) files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zipsplit
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
package and compress (archive) files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zircon
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Powerful X Internet Relay Chat client Zircon has a tremendous array of features and its interface truly takes advantage of X. Zircon implements almost everything ircII does, plus a number of other interesting features. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zivot
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
the game of life, simple console version This is a variant of John Horton Conway&#39;s Game of Life (a classic cellular automaton), simple console version, written in FORTRAN. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zless
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zlib
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Zlib is a general-purpose, patent-free, lossless data compression library which is used by many different programs. From Redhat 8.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zlib1
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
The zlib compression library provides in-memory compression and decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data. This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation), but other algorithms may be added later, which will have the same stream interface. The zlib library is used by many different system programs. From Mandrake 9.0 RPM
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zlibc
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Uncompressing C Library Zlibc is a preloadable shared object that allows executables to uncompress the data files that they need on the fly. No kernel patch, no recompilation of these executables and no recompilation of the libraries is needed. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zmailer
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Mailer for Extreme Performance Demands This is a package that implements an internet Message Transfer Agent called ZMailer. It is intended for gateways or mail servers or other large site environments that have extreme demands on the abilities of the mailer. It was motivated by the problems of the Sendmail design in such situations. ZMailer is one of the mailers able to deal with huge quantities of mail and is more efficient any other mailer, qmail included, mostly due to its excellent queueing algorithms. Most users don&#39;t need this package -- for most users, sendmail or exim or smail will suffice. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zmore
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
znew
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
recompress .Z files to .gz files From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zoggy
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OCaml LablGTK interface builder Zoggy is an interface builder (like Glade) generating LablGTK code. The differences with Glade are: generated classes can have parameters, values of properties are OCaml code, you can insert predefined boxes in other widgets. Zoggy also includes a library containing a class which can be used to edit Zoggy files in other applications. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zombie
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A process that has died but has not yet relinquished its process table slot (because the parent process hasn&#39;t executed a wait(2) for it yet). These can be seen in ps(1) listings occasionally. From Linux Guide @FirstLinux
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zombie
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Computers that are &#39;owned&#39; by hackers for the purpose of directing them against other victims. A typical example would be a DDoS attack, where the zombie machine are directed to flood a victim. The legitimate users of the zombies may not be aware that their computer has been controlled by the hacker. If the computer is used to launch a damaging attack, the legitimate user may be investigated or held legally responsible. Controversy: Dave Dittrich, the person who has done the most research into DDoS zombies, hates the word &#34;zombie&#34;. From Hacking-Lexicon
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zombie
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
n. [Unix] A process that has died but has not yet relinquished its process table slot (because the parent process hasn&#39;t executed a wait(2) for it yet). These can be seen in ps(1) listings occasionally. Compare orphan. From Jargon Dictionary
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zone-file-check
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Syntax-checker for BIND zonefiles This script is used for syntax-checking your zone-files after a change. Useful when using Makefile to administer a large number of zonefiles, but also if you just want to check a single file. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zope
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
An Open Source Web Application Server Zope enables teams to collaborate in the creation and management of dynamic web-based business applications such as intranets and portals. Zope makes it easy to build features such as site search, news, personalization, and e-commerce into your web applications. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zsh
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
A shell with lots of features. Zsh is a UNIX command interpreter (shell) usable as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Of the standard shells, zsh most closely resembles ksh but includes many enhancements. Zsh has command-line editing, built-in spelling correction, programmable command completion, shell functions (with autoloading), a history mechanism, and a host of other features. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zsnes
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
Emulator of the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (TM) ZSNES allows you to play classic games writen for the &#34;SNES&#34; game console on a GNU/Linux system. It supports advanced features such as networking. Please note that many separately-available games playable under this emulator are non-free. See /usr/share/doc/zsnes/README.Debian for more information. From Debian 3.0r0 APT
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>
zsoelim
</glossterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
satisfy .so requests in roff input From whatis
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
</glossary>