Some fixes

This commit is contained in:
pbldp 2003-05-09 20:25:58 +00:00
parent 1c18a38b1b
commit 257a2f1965
2 changed files with 53 additions and 38 deletions

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Bieringer
<revhistory> <revhistory>
\layout SGML \layout SGML
<revision> <revnumber> 0.41.4.de.1</revnumber> <date>2003-05-02a</date> <authorinitia <revision> <revnumber> 0.41.4.de.1</revnumber> <date>2003-05-02</date> <authorinitia
ls>PB</authorinitials> <revremark>Details siehe ls>PB</authorinitials> <revremark>Details siehe
\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref[revision history]{revision-history} \begin_inset LatexCommand \ref[revision history]{revision-history}
@ -974,6 +974,16 @@ IPv6 ist ein neues Schicht 3 Transportprotokoll (siehe
vom Januar 1980). vom Januar 1980).
Seitdem wurden viele Adressen vergeben und Erweiterungen angeregt. Seitdem wurden viele Adressen vergeben und Erweiterungen angeregt.
Die aktuelle RFC ist
\lang english
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[RFC 2460 / Internet Protocol Version 6 Specification]{http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc760.html}
\end_inset
\lang ngerman
.
Hauptänderungen in IPv6 sind das neue Design des Headers sowie die Erweiterung Hauptänderungen in IPv6 sind das neue Design des Headers sowie die Erweiterung
der Adresslänge von 32 bits auf 128 bits. der Adresslänge von 32 bits auf 128 bits.
Die Schicht 3 ist für den Transport der Pakete von Endpunkt-zu-Endpunkt Die Schicht 3 ist für den Transport der Pakete von Endpunkt-zu-Endpunkt
@ -1607,7 +1617,7 @@ x
fe8 fe8
\shape italic \shape italic
\emph on \emph on
x: <- currently the only one in use. x: <- zurzeit als einziger in Benutzung
\layout Code \layout Code
fe9 fe9
@ -1630,9 +1640,6 @@ x:
Eine Adresse mit diesem Präfix gibt es an jedem IPv6 fähigen Interface nach Eine Adresse mit diesem Präfix gibt es an jedem IPv6 fähigen Interface nach
einer stateless automatischen Konfiguration (dies ist der Regelfall). einer stateless automatischen Konfiguration (dies ist der Regelfall).
\layout Standard
Hinweis: Derzeit ist nur fe80 in Verwendung.
\layout Subsection \layout Subsection
Site-lokaler Adress-Typ Site-lokaler Adress-Typ
@ -4388,14 +4395,14 @@ Die 6to4 Adresse wird wie folgt definiert (Schema ist dem
+---+------+-----------+--------+--------------------------------+ +---+------+-----------+--------+--------------------------------+
\layout Standard \layout Standard
FP ist das bekannte Präfix für globale Adressen, TLA ist der Top Level Aggregato FP und TLA zusammen haben den Wert 0x2002.
r.
V4ADDR ist die weltweit einmalige IPv4 Adresse des Knoten (in hexadezimaler V4ADDR ist die weltweit einmalige IPv4 Adresse des Knoten (in hexadezimaler
Notation). Notation).
Mit dem SLA wird das Subnets identifiziert (65536 lokale Subnets sind möglich). Mit dem SLA wird das Subnetz identifiziert (65536 lokale Subnetze sind
möglich) und benutzbar, um die lokale Netzwerstruktur abzubilden.
\layout Standard \layout Standard
Bei diesem Präfix wird normalerweise mit dem SLA Für Gateays wird dieser Präfix normalerweise mit dem SLA
\begin_inset Quotes sld \begin_inset Quotes sld
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -4403,7 +4410,7 @@ Bei diesem Pr
\begin_inset Quotes srd \begin_inset Quotes srd
\end_inset \end_inset
erstellt und dem 6to4 Tunnel-Interface das Suffix definiert und dem 6to4 Tunnel-Interface das Suffix
\begin_inset Quotes sld \begin_inset Quotes sld
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -4913,7 +4920,7 @@ Dann ist das daraus resultierende 6to4 Pr
2002:0102:0304:: 2002:0102:0304::
\layout Standard \layout Standard
Lokalen 6to4 Gateways sollte immer das manuelle Suffix Lokalen 6to4 Gateways sollte immer das Suffix
\begin_inset Quotes sld \begin_inset Quotes sld
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -5124,7 +5131,7 @@ echo
\end_inset \end_inset
können Sie am einfachsten das /proc Dateisystem einsehen. können Sie am einfachsten das /proc Dateisystem einsehen.
Hierfür gibt es aber zwei Voraussetzungen, die erfüllt sein müssen: Hierfür gibt es aber einige Voraussetzungen, die erfüllt sein müssen:
\layout Itemize \layout Itemize
Das /proc-Dateisystem muss im Kernel aktiviert sein. Das /proc-Dateisystem muss im Kernel aktiviert sein.
@ -10177,7 +10184,7 @@ Wissenschaftliche Publikationen (Kurzbeschreibungen, Bibliographien, Online
\end_inset \end_inset
, Dezember 2002 publiziert von , Dezember 2002 publiziert von
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[IPv6 Cluster]{http://www.ist-ipv6.org/index.html} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[IPv6 Cluster]{http://www.ist-ipv6.org/}
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -10793,7 +10800,7 @@ Aktuelle (auch) IPv6-bezogene Drafts finden Sie hier:
\layout Itemize \layout Itemize
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[Next Generation Transitition (ngtrans)]{http://www.ietf.org/ids.by.wg/ngtrans.html} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[Next Generation Transition (ngtrans)]{http://www.ietf.org/ids.by.wg/ngtrans.html}
\end_inset \end_inset

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Bieringer
<revhistory> <revhistory>
\layout SGML \layout SGML
<revision> <revnumber>Release 0.41.3</revnumber> <date>2003-04-23a</date> <authorin <revision> <revnumber>Release 0.41.3</revnumber> <date>2003-04-23</date> <authorin
itials>PB</authorinitials> <revremark>See itials>PB</authorinitials> <revremark>See
\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref[revision history]{revision-history} \begin_inset LatexCommand \ref[revision history]{revision-history}
@ -400,7 +400,6 @@ German
With 2002-11-10 a German translation was started by Georg Käfer <gkaefer With 2002-11-10 a German translation was started by Georg Käfer <gkaefer
at gmx dot at> and the first public version was published 2003-02-10. at gmx dot at> and the first public version was published 2003-02-10.
Taken source: CVS-version 1.53 of LyX file = howto version 0.39.2.
It's originally available on Deep Space 6 at It's originally available on Deep Space 6 at
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-de/]{http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-de/} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-de/]{http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-de/}
@ -413,8 +412,14 @@ With 2002-11-10 a German translation was started by Georg K
French French
\layout Standard \layout Standard
With 2003-04-09 a French translation was started and is still in progress With 2003-04-09 a French translation was started by Michel Boucey <mboucey
by Michel Boucey <mboucey at free dot fr>. at free dot fr> and the first public version was published 2003-05-04.
It's originally available on Deep Space 6 at
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-fr/]{http://mirrors.deepspace6.net/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO-fr/}
\end_inset
.
\layout Section \layout Section
Technical Technical
@ -951,7 +956,7 @@ Basics
What is IPv6? What is IPv6?
\layout Standard \layout Standard
IPv6 is a new layer 3 transport protocol (see IPv6 is a new layer 3 protocol (see
\color red \color red
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[linuxports/howto/intro_to_networking/ISO - OSI Model]{http://www.linuxports.com/howto/intro_to_networking/c4412.htm#PAGE103HTML} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[linuxports/howto/intro_to_networking/ISO - OSI Model]{http://www.linuxports.com/howto/intro_to_networking/c4412.htm#PAGE103HTML}
@ -968,6 +973,12 @@ IPv6 is a new layer 3 transport protocol (see
from January 1980) and since its inception, there have been many requests from January 1980) and since its inception, there have been many requests
for more addresses and enhanced capabilities. for more addresses and enhanced capabilities.
Latest RFC is
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[RFC 2460 / Internet Protocol Version 6 Specification]{http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc760.html}
\end_inset
.
Major changes in IPv6 are the redesign of the header, including the increase Major changes in IPv6 are the redesign of the header, including the increase
of address size from 32 bits to 128 bits. of address size from 32 bits to 128 bits.
Because layer 3 is responsible for end-to-end packet transport using packet Because layer 3 is responsible for end-to-end packet transport using packet
@ -1584,9 +1595,6 @@ x:
An address with this prefix is found on each IPv6-enabled interface after An address with this prefix is found on each IPv6-enabled interface after
stateless auto-configuration (which is normally always the case). stateless auto-configuration (which is normally always the case).
\layout Standard
Note: only fe80 is currently in use.
\layout Subsection \layout Subsection
Site local address type Site local address type
@ -1995,9 +2003,9 @@ Automatically computed (also known as stateless)
With auto-configuration, the host part of the address is computed by converting With auto-configuration, the host part of the address is computed by converting
the MAC address of an interface (if available), with the EUI-64 method, the MAC address of an interface (if available), with the EUI-64 method,
to a unique IPv6 address. to a unique IPv6 address.
If no MAC address is available (happens e.g. If no MAC address is available for this device (happens e.g.
on virtual devices), something else (like the IPv4 addresses or the MAC on virtual devices), something else (like the IPv4 address or the MAC address
address of a physical interface) is used instead. of a physical interface) is used instead.
\layout Standard \layout Standard
\align left \align left
Consider again the first example Consider again the first example
@ -4267,13 +4275,13 @@ The 6to4 address is defined like following (schema is taken from
+---+------+-----------+--------+--------------------------------+ +---+------+-----------+--------+--------------------------------+
\layout Standard \layout Standard
Where FP is the known prefix for global addresses, TLA is the top level FP and TLA together (16 bits) have the value 0x2002.
aggregator.
V4ADDR is the node's global unique IPv4 address (in hexadecimal notation). V4ADDR is the node's global unique IPv4 address (in hexadecimal notation).
SLA is the subnet identifier (65536 local subnets possible). SLA is the subnet identifier (65536 local subnets possible) and are usable
to represent your local network structure.
\layout Standard \layout Standard
Such prefix is generated and normally using SLA For gateways, such prefix is generated by normally using SLA
\begin_inset Quotes sld \begin_inset Quotes sld
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -4289,7 +4297,7 @@ Such prefix is generated and normally using SLA
\begin_inset Quotes srd \begin_inset Quotes srd
\end_inset \end_inset
assigned to the 6to4 tunnel interface. and assigned to the 6to4 tunnel interface.
\layout Subsubsection \layout Subsubsection
6to4 upstream tunneling 6to4 upstream tunneling
@ -4767,7 +4775,7 @@ the generated 6to4 prefix will be
2002:0102:0304:: 2002:0102:0304::
\layout Standard \layout Standard
Local 6to4 gateways should always assigned the manual suffix Local 6to4 gateways should always assigned the suffix
\begin_inset Quotes sld \begin_inset Quotes sld
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -5020,7 +5028,7 @@ echo
\begin_inset Quotes srd \begin_inset Quotes srd
\end_inset \end_inset
is the simplest way to access the /proc filesystem, but two requirements is the simplest way to access the /proc filesystem, but some requirements
are needed for that are needed for that
\layout Itemize \layout Itemize
@ -5309,7 +5317,7 @@ In IPv6 you can't control forwarding per device, forwarding control has
for more). for more).
This is different to IPv4, where you are able to control forwarding per This is different to IPv4, where you are able to control forwarding per
device (decission is made on interface where packet came in). device (decision is made on interface where packet came in).
\layout Standard \layout Standard
This also sets all interfaces' Host/Router setting 'forwarding' to the specified This also sets all interfaces' Host/Router setting 'forwarding' to the specified
@ -5868,7 +5876,7 @@ icmp_*
\layout Standard \layout Standard
This control settings are not used by IPv6. This control settings are not used by IPv6.
To enable ICMPv6 rate limting (which is very recommended because of the To enable ICMPv6 rate limiting (which is very recommended because of the
capability of ICMPv6 storms) netfilter-v6 rules must be used. capability of ICMPv6 storms) netfilter-v6 rules must be used.
\layout Subsection \layout Subsection
@ -6909,8 +6917,8 @@ Be sure that IPv6 is loaded, either because it is compiled into the kernel
\layout Enumerate \layout Enumerate
Configure your interface. Configure your interface.
Here we assume eth0 and RIR address (3ffe::). Here we assume eth0 and address (3ffe:ffff:1234:5::1:1).
Edit /etc/network/interfaces : Edit /etc/network/interfaces:
\layout Code \layout Code
iface eth0 inet6 static iface eth0 inet6 static
@ -9941,7 +9949,7 @@ Science Publications (abstracts, bibliographies, online resources)
\end_inset \end_inset
, December 2002 published by , December 2002 published by
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[IPv6 Cluster]{http://www.ist-ipv6.org/index.html} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[IPv6 Cluster]{http://www.ist-ipv6.org/}
\end_inset \end_inset
@ -10551,7 +10559,7 @@ Current (also) IPv6-related drafts can be found here:
\layout Itemize \layout Itemize
\begin_inset LatexCommand \url[Next Generation Transitition (ngtrans)]{http://www.ietf.org/ids.by.wg/ngtrans.html} \begin_inset LatexCommand \url[Next Generation Transition (ngtrans)]{http://www.ietf.org/ids.by.wg/ngtrans.html}
\end_inset \end_inset